Classification

Classification is the task of categorizing a set of data into predefined classes or groups. The aim of classification is to train a model to correctly predict the class or group of new, unseen data. The model is trained on a labeled dataset where each instance is assigned a class label. The learning algorithm then builds a mapping between the features of the data and the class labels. This mapping is then used to predict the class label of new, unseen data points. The quality of the prediction is usually evaluated using metrics such as accuracy, precision, and recall.

Papers

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Showing 10351–10400 of 12815 papers

Title	Date	Tasks	Status
Implementation of Convolutional Neural Network Architecture on 3D Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Prostate Cancer Diagnosis	Dec 29, 2021	ClassificationDiagnostic	—Unverified
Domain Shift Analysis in Chest Radiographs Classification in a Veterans Healthcare Administration Population	Jul 30, 2024	ClassificationMulti-Label Classification	—Unverified
Hybrid Deep Learning Framework for Enhanced Melanoma Detection	Jul 16, 2024	Binary ClassificationClassification	—Unverified
Automated Classification of Dry Bean Varieties Using XGBoost and SVM Models	Aug 2, 2024	ClassificationDimensionality Reduction	—Unverified
Comparison of Embedded Spaces for Deep Learning Classification	Aug 3, 2024	ClassificationDeep Learning	—Unverified
Open Set Recognition for Random Forest	Aug 1, 2024	ClassificationMetric Learning	—Unverified
Dual-View Pyramid Pooling in Deep Neural Networks for Improved Medical Image Classification and Confidence Calibration	Aug 6, 2024	Classificationimage-classification	—Unverified
Prototype Learning for Micro-gesture Classification	Aug 6, 2024	Action RecognitionClassification	—Unverified
Strategic Classification with Randomised Classifiers	Feb 3, 2025	Classification	—Unverified
AI-Augmented Thyroid Scintigraphy for Robust Classification	Mar 1, 2025	ClassificationData Augmentation	—Unverified
Learning hidden cascades via classification	May 16, 2025	Classification	—Unverified
Multiclass threshold-based classification	May 16, 2025	Classification	—Unverified
Recent Advances in Medical Image Classification	Jun 4, 2025	ClassificationExplainable artificial intelligence	—Unverified
2^B3^C: 2 Box 3 Crop of Facial Image for Gender Classification with Convolutional Networks	Mar 5, 2018	ClassificationGender Classification	—Unverified
2D Car Detection in Radar Data with PointNets	Apr 17, 2019	2D Object DetectionClassification	—Unverified
2D Convolutional Neural Networks for 3D Digital Breast Tomosynthesis Classification	Feb 27, 2020	Breast Cancer DetectionClassification	—Unverified
2D Image Features Detector And Descriptor Selection Expert System	Jun 4, 2020	ClassificationGeneral Classification	—Unverified
2-d signature of images and texture classification	May 10, 2022	ClassificationObject	—Unverified
2-speed network ensemble for efficient classification of incremental land-use/land-cover satellite image chips	Mar 15, 2022	Classificationimage-classification	—Unverified
3D/2D regularized CNN feature hierarchy for Hyperspectral image classification	Apr 25, 2021	ClassificationGeneral Classification	—Unverified
3D attention mechanism for fine-grained classification of table tennis strokes using a Twin Spatio-Temporal Convolutional Neural Networks	Nov 20, 2020	Action ClassificationClassification	—Unverified
3D Axial-Attention for Lung Nodule Classification	Dec 28, 2020	ClassificationGeneral Classification	—Unverified
3DCapsule: Extending the Capsule Architecture to Classify 3D Point Clouds	Nov 6, 2018	ClassificationClassify 3D Point Clouds	—Unverified
3D-CLMI: A Motor Imagery EEG Classification Model via Fusion of 3D-CNN and LSTM with Attention	Dec 20, 2023	Autonomous VehiclesBrain Computer Interface	—Unverified
3DCNN-DQN-RNN: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Framework for Semantic Parsing of Large-scale 3D Point Clouds	Jul 21, 2017	ClassificationDeep Reinforcement Learning	—Unverified
3D Convolutional Networks for Action Recognition: Application to Sport Gesture Recognition	Apr 13, 2022	Action RecognitionClassification	—Unverified
3D Convolutional Neural Networks for Classification of Functional Connectomes	Jun 11, 2018	ClassificationDiagnostic	—Unverified
3D-EDM: Early Detection Model for 3D-Printer Faults	Mar 23, 2022	Binary ClassificationClassification	—Unverified
3D Human motion anticipation and classification	Dec 31, 2020	Action RecognitionActivity Recognition	—Unverified
3d human motion generation from the text via gesture action classification and the autoregressive model	Nov 18, 2022	Action ClassificationAction Recognition	—Unverified
3D Iterative Spatiotemporal Filtering for Classification of Multitemporal Satellite Data Sets	Jul 1, 2021	Classification	—Unverified
Classification of Single-View Object Point Clouds	Dec 18, 2020	3D Object Classification6D Pose Estimation using RGB	—Unverified
3D Object Classification via Spherical Projections	Dec 12, 2017	3D Classification3D Object Classification	—Unverified
3D Open-Vocabulary Panoptic Segmentation with 2D-3D Vision-Language Distillation	Jan 4, 2024	3D Panoptic SegmentationAutonomous Driving	—Unverified
3DGTN: 3D Dual-Attention GLocal Transformer Network for Point Cloud Classification and Segmentation	Sep 21, 2022	ClassificationDecoder	—Unverified
3D ReX: Causal Explanations in 3D Neuroimaging Classification	Feb 14, 2025	Classification	—Unverified
3D Shape Classification Using Collaborative Representation based Projections	Nov 13, 2017	3D Shape ClassificationClassification	—Unverified
3DTI-Net: Learn Inner Transform Invariant 3D Geometry Features using Dynamic GCN	Dec 15, 2018	3D geometry3D Object Classification	—Unverified
3D Visualization and Spatial Data Mining for Analysis of LULC Images	Jan 28, 2022	ClassificationImage Segmentation	—Unverified
3N-GAN: Semi-Supervised Classification of X-Ray Images with a 3-Player Adversarial Framework	Sep 22, 2021	Classification	—Unverified
5G Traffic Prediction with Time Series Analysis	Oct 7, 2021	ClassificationPrediction	—Unverified
A 3D deep learning classifier and its explainability when assessing coronary artery disease	Jul 29, 2023	ClassificationDeep Learning	—Unverified
A 3-stage Spectral-spatial Method for Hyperspectral Image Classification	Apr 20, 2022	ClassificationHyperspectral Image Classification	—Unverified
A 58.6mW Real-Time Programmable Object Detector with Multi-Scale Multi-Object Support Using Deformable Parts Model on 1920x1080 Video at 30fps	Jul 27, 2016	ClassificationGeneral Classification	—Unverified
AB2CD: AI for Building Climate Damage Classification and Detection	Sep 3, 2023	Building Damage AssessmentClassification	—Unverified
A baseline for machine-learning-based hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosis using multi-modal clinical data	Jan 20, 2025	Classificationfeature selection	—Unverified
ABAW : Facial Expression Recognition in the wild	Mar 17, 2023	Action Unit DetectionArousal Estimation	—Unverified
A Bayesian Approach for Accurate Classification-Based Aggregates	Feb 6, 2019	Bayesian InferenceClassification	—Unverified
ABBA-VSM: Time Series Classification using Symbolic Representation on the Edge	Oct 14, 2024	Binary ClassificationClassification	—Unverified
ABC-FL: Anomalous and Benign client Classification in Federated Learning	Aug 10, 2021	ClassificationData Poisoning	—Unverified

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All datasets InDL MHIST N-ImageNet SPOT-10 Full-body Parkinson’s disease dataset Autoimmune Dataset N-CARS N-ImageNet (mini)ImageNet C-OOD (class-out-of-distribution)CWRU Bearing Dataset Burr classification images ForgeryNet

Benchmark Results

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	ConvNext	Average Recall	93.47	—	Unverified
2	VGG16	Average Recall	92.86	—	Unverified
3	DenseNet201	Average Recall	90.99	—	Unverified
4	Inception ResNet V2	Average Recall	90.27	—	Unverified
5	Xception	Average Recall	89.81	—	Unverified
6	NASNetLarge	Average Recall	89.52	—	Unverified
7	Darknet53	Average Recall	88.53	—	Unverified
8	ResNetV2_50	Average Recall	88.08	—	Unverified
9	MobileNetV3	Average Recall	84.28	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MoCo-v2 (ResNet-50)	Accuracy	88.03	—	Unverified
2	MoCo-v2 (ResNet-50)	Accuracy	85.88	—	Unverified
3	Barlow Twins (ResNet-50)	Accuracy	84.03	—	Unverified
4	SwAV (ResNet-50)	Accuracy	83.21	—	Unverified
5	Supervised (ViT-S/16)	Accuracy	81.68	—	Unverified
6	Barlow Rwins (ResNet-50)	Accuracy	81.27	—	Unverified
7	DINO (ViT-S/16)	Accuracy	79.43	—	Unverified
8	Supervised (ResNet-50)	Accuracy	78.92	—	Unverified
9	SwAV (ResNet-50)	Accuracy	77.99	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Event Spike Tensor	Accuracy (%)	48.93	—	Unverified
2	DiST	Accuracy (%)	48.43	—	Unverified
3	Sorted Time Surface	Accuracy (%)	47.9	—	Unverified
4	Event Histogram	Accuracy (%)	47.73	—	Unverified
5	HATS	Accuracy (%)	47.14	—	Unverified
6	Binary Event Image	Accuracy (%)	46.36	—	Unverified
7	Timestamp Image	Accuracy (%)	45.86	—	Unverified
8	Event Image	Accuracy (%)	45.77	—	Unverified
9	Time Surface	Accuracy (%)	44.32	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	DenseNet121 Distiller	Accuracy	81.84	—	Unverified
2	ResNet101V2 Distiller	Accuracy	80.29	—	Unverified
3	ResNet50V2 Distiller	Accuracy	79.03	—	Unverified
4	MobileNet Distiller	Accuracy	78.26	—	Unverified
5	MobileNetV3Small Distiller	Accuracy	78.04	—	Unverified
6	MobileNetV3Large Distiller	Accuracy	77.88	—	Unverified
7	NASNetMobile Distiller	Accuracy	77.75	—	Unverified
8	MobileNetV2 Distiller	Accuracy	77.53	—	Unverified
9	ResNet50 Distiller	Accuracy	77.45	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	PoseFormerV2	F1-score (weighted)	0.59	—	Unverified
2	PD STGCN	F1-score (weighted)	0.48	—	Unverified
3	MotionBERT	F1-score (weighted)	0.47	—	Unverified
4	Pose Transformers (POTR)	F1-score (weighted)	0.46	—	Unverified
5	MotionBERT-LITE	F1-score (weighted)	0.43	—	Unverified
6	MotionAGFormer	F1-score (weighted)	0.42	—	Unverified
7	Mixste	F1-score (weighted)	0.41	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Swin Transformer Base (Patch 4 Window 12)	F1 score	0.89	—	Unverified
2	CASS	F1 score	0.89	—	Unverified
3	CASS	F1 score	0.87	—	Unverified
4	DINO	F1 score	0.86	—	Unverified
5	DINO	F1 score	0.84	—	Unverified
6	VANBUREN et all	F1 score	0.63	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MEM	Accuracy (%)	98.55	—	Unverified
2	GET	Accuracy (%)	96.7	—	Unverified
3	ResNet34 + EST	Accuracy (%)	92.5	—	Unverified
4	Spiking VGG-11	Accuracy (%)	92.4	—	Unverified
5	Spiking MobileNet-64	Accuracy (%)	91.7	—	Unverified
6	Spiking DenseNet121-24	Accuracy (%)	90.4	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Event Imge	Accuracy (%)	61.42	—	Unverified
2	Event Histogram	Accuracy (%)	61.02	—	Unverified
3	Timestamp Image	Accuracy (%)	60.46	—	Unverified
4	DiST	Accuracy (%)	59.74	—	Unverified
5	Sorted Time Surface	Accuracy (%)	58.38	—	Unverified
6	Binary Event Image	Accuracy (%)	53.52	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	ViT-L/32-384 with Max-logit	Detection AUROC (severity 0)	1	—	Unverified
2	ViT-L/32-384 with ODIN	Detection AUROC (severity 0)	1	—	Unverified
3	ViT-L/32-384 with Entropy	Detection AUROC (severity 0)	0.99	—	Unverified
4	ViT-L/32-384 with MC Dropout	Detection AUROC (severity 0)	0.99	—	Unverified
5	ViT-L/32-384 with Softmax	Detection AUROC (severity 0)	0.99	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MixMamba-Fewshot	10 fold Cross validation	99.93	—	Unverified
2	Few-shot Transformer Covariance	10 fold Cross validation	99.86	—	Unverified
3	MCNN-LSTM	10 fold Cross validation	98.46	—	Unverified
4	CNN	10 fold Cross validation	7	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	70_divisions	precision	93.2	—	Unverified
2	60_divisions	precision	93.2	—	Unverified
3	80_divisions	precision	93.2	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MINTIME-XC	AUC	94.25	—	Unverified
2	SlowFast R-50	AUC	90.86	—	Unverified
3	MINTIME-EF	AUC	90.45	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	DenseNet121	Robustness Score	0.91	—	Unverified
2	ResNet 50	Robustness Score	0.9	—	Unverified
3	VGG-16	Robustness Score	0.88	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BIOSCAN_1M_order_classifier	Macro F1	92.65	—	Unverified
2	BIOSCAN_1M_family_classifier	Macro F1	91.45	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	OPT-1.3B	Test Accuracy	62.5	—	Unverified
2	OPT-125M	Test Accuracy	61.6	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	OPT-1.3B	Test Accuracy	75.71	—	Unverified
2	OPT-125M	Test Accuracy	75	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	GPT-4	1 shot Micro-F1	96.86	—	Unverified
2	BiLSTM-CRF	1 shot Micro-F1	82.2	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	SVM	F1-score (Weighted)	86.19	—	Unverified
2	RoBERTa	F1-score (Weighted)	78.13	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	GLNet	1:1 Accuracy	95.07	—	Unverified
2	CPM	1:1 Accuracy	50	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	OPT-1.3B	Test Accuracy	60.89	—	Unverified
2	OPT-125M	Test Accuracy	57.05	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	ELM Neuron	Accuracy (%)	82	—	Unverified
2	LSTM	Accuracy (%)	10	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	OPT-1.3B	Test Accuracy	90.78	—	Unverified
2	OPT-125M	Test Accuracy	85.08	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	OPT-1.3B	Test Accuracy	56.14	—	Unverified
2	OPT-125M	Test Accuracy	53.38	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	OPT-1.3B	Test Accuracy	64.16	—	Unverified
2	OPT-125M	Test Accuracy	59.59	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MambaNet	AUROC	0.91	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RandomForestClassifier	Accuracy	82	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	CNN + Attention + LSTM + CNN	Accuracy (%)	86.91	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	WeaSEL	1:1 Accuracy	86	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	DINO	F1 score	0.99	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	AAPSO-Deep Feature Selection	Accuracy	98.41	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	CNN	Validation Accuracy	93.55	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	ResNet8×4	Accuracy	77.5	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	ViT-L/16 (Background)	Accuracy on Brightness Corrupted Images	99.03	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Random Forest	AUC	0.97	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	lstm	Accuracy	0.72	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MSTP	Accuracy	95.11	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RECALL	Overall accuracy after last sequence	57.83	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RECALL	Overall accuracy after last sequence	4,065	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RRWNet	Accuracy	0.98	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	TD-CNN- Attention	F1 score	99.71	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	CLIP-RN50x64	1-of-100 Accuracy	61	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	SVM	F1 (%)	97.72	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RRWNet	Accuracy	0.95	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	HSQformer	AUC	83.83	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	WaferSegClassNet	Accuracy	0.98	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	C-Tran, preprocessing, augmentation	ML F1	0.57	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	μ RadNet	1:1 Accuracy	99.22	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Resnet 50	Accuracy (% )	92.5	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RRWNet	Accuracy	0.97	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	pFedBreD_ns_mg	Accuracy	73.81	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	SGD_ss	F1 (Seqeval)	2,020	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LangGas	Frame Level Accuracy	0.89	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	1DCNN-ResNet	macro f1 score (A(100), B(100), C(100) Avg.)	0.99	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BRIDGE	Accuracy	25.6	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MSI-H Transformer	AUPRC	0.58	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BRIDGE	Accuracy	42.2	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BRIDGE	Accuracy	36.2	—	Unverified