Convolutional Pose Machines
Shih-En Wei, Varun Ramakrishna, Takeo Kanade, Yaser Sheikh
Code Available — Be the first to reproduce this paper.
ReproduceCode
- github.com/CMU-Perceptual-Computing-Lab/convolutional-pose-machines-releaseOfficialIn papernone★ 0
- github.com/open-mmlab/mmposepytorch★ 7,439
- github.com/yinzhiyan43/openpose-devpytorch★ 0
- github.com/digital-thinking/deep-posemachinetf★ 0
- github.com/ostadabbas/in-bed-pose-estimationnone★ 0
- github.com/chanyn/3Dpose_ssltf★ 0
- github.com/techforgood-kiran/aipytorch★ 0
- github.com/zyxcambridge/openpose_allpytorch★ 0
- github.com/laobaiswag/openpose1pytorch★ 0
- github.com/namedBen/Convolutional-Pose-Machines-Pytorchpytorch★ 0
Abstract
Pose Machines provide a sequential prediction framework for learning rich implicit spatial models. In this work we show a systematic design for how convolutional networks can be incorporated into the pose machine framework for learning image features and image-dependent spatial models for the task of pose estimation. The contribution of this paper is to implicitly model long-range dependencies between variables in structured prediction tasks such as articulated pose estimation. We achieve this by designing a sequential architecture composed of convolutional networks that directly operate on belief maps from previous stages, producing increasingly refined estimates for part locations, without the need for explicit graphical model-style inference. Our approach addresses the characteristic difficulty of vanishing gradients during training by providing a natural learning objective function that enforces intermediate supervision, thereby replenishing back-propagated gradients and conditioning the learning procedure. We demonstrate state-of-the-art performance and outperform competing methods on standard benchmarks including the MPII, LSP, and FLIC datasets.
Tasks
Benchmark Results
| Dataset | Model | Metric | Claimed | Verified | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Capture | Tri-CPM | Average MPJPE (mm) | 99 | — | Unverified |