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LangGas: Introducing Language in Selective Zero-Shot Background Subtraction for Semi-Transparent Gas Leak Detection with a New Dataset

2025-03-04Code Available1· sign in to hype

Wenqi Guo, Yiyang Du, Shan Du

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Abstract

Gas leakage poses a significant hazard that requires prevention. Traditionally, human inspection has been used for detection, a slow and labour-intensive process. Recent research has applied machine learning techniques to this problem, yet there remains a shortage of high-quality, publicly available datasets. This paper introduces a synthetic dataset featuring diverse backgrounds, interfering foreground objects, diverse leak locations, and precise segmentation ground truth. We propose a zero-shot method that combines background subtraction, zero-shot object detection, filtering, and segmentation to leverage this dataset. Experimental results indicate that our approach significantly outperforms baseline methods based solely on background subtraction and zero-shot object detection with segmentation, reaching an IoU of 69\% overall. We also present an analysis of various prompt configurations and threshold settings to provide deeper insights into the performance of our method. The code and dataset will be released after publication.

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Benchmark Results

DatasetModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
SimGasLangGasFrame Level Accuracy0.89Unverified

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