Classification

Classification is the task of categorizing a set of data into predefined classes or groups. The aim of classification is to train a model to correctly predict the class or group of new, unseen data. The model is trained on a labeled dataset where each instance is assigned a class label. The learning algorithm then builds a mapping between the features of the data and the class labels. This mapping is then used to predict the class label of new, unseen data points. The quality of the prediction is usually evaluated using metrics such as accuracy, precision, and recall.

Papers

Recently Added Most Hyped Most Active Needs Verification Most Verified

Showing 8151–8200 of 12815 papers

Title	Date	Tasks	Status
FOLD-SE: An Efficient Rule-based Machine Learning Algorithm with Scalable Explainability	Aug 16, 2022	Binary ClassificationClassification	—Unverified
Folktale similarity based on ontological abstraction	Jan 1, 2016	Classification	—Unverified
Food Classification using Joint Representation of Visual and Textual Data	Aug 3, 2023	Classificationimage-classification	—Unverified
Food Odor Recognition via Multi-step Classification	Oct 13, 2021	Classification	—Unverified
For Better or For Worse? Learning Minimum Variance Features With Label Augmentation	Feb 10, 2024	Binary ClassificationClassification	—Unverified
Forcing the Whole Video as Background: An Adversarial Learning Strategy for Weakly Temporal Action Localization	Jul 14, 2022	Action LocalizationClassification	—Unverified
Foreground Activation Maps for Weakly Supervised Object Localization	Jan 1, 2021	ClassificationObject	—Unverified
Foreground segmentation based on multi-resolution and matting	Feb 10, 2014	ClassificationForeground Segmentation	—Unverified
forgeNet: A graph deep neural network model using tree-based ensemble classifiers for feature extraction	May 23, 2019	Classificationfeature selection	—Unverified
Formal Verification of Long Short-Term Memory based Audio Classifiers: A Star based Approach	Nov 16, 2023	Audio ClassificationClassification	—Unverified
Forward and Backward Knowledge Transfer for Sentiment Classification	Jun 8, 2019	ClassificationGeneral Classification	—Unverified
Forward-Forward Contrastive Learning	May 4, 2023	ClassificationContrastive Learning	—Unverified
Fourier-based classification of protein secondary structures	Apr 28, 2017	Classification	—Unverified
Fourier Transform Approach to Machine Learning III: Fourier Classification	Jan 3, 2020	BIG-bench Machine LearningClassification	—Unverified
FoveaTer: Foveated Transformer for Image Classification	May 29, 2021	Classificationimage-classification	—Unverified
FPGA Resource-aware Structured Pruning for Real-Time Neural Networks	Aug 9, 2023	Classificationimage-classification	—Unverified
Fractal dimension analysis for automatic morphological galaxy classification	Jun 22, 2017	ClassificationGeneral Classification	—Unverified
Fractal measures of image local features: an application to texture recognition	Aug 27, 2021	ClassificationTexture Classification	—Unverified
Fractionally-Supervised Classification	Jul 13, 2013	ClassificationClustering	—Unverified
Fragments-Expert: A Graphical User Interface MATLAB Toolbox for Classification of File Fragments	Jul 22, 2020	BIG-bench Machine LearningClassification	—Unverified
FRAMED: An AutoML Approach for Structural Performance Prediction of Bicycle Frames	Jan 25, 2022	AutoMLBayesian Optimization	—Unverified
Frame Semantics for Stance Classification	Aug 1, 2013	ClassificationGeneral Classification	—Unverified
Framework Construction of an Adversarial Federated Transfer Learning Classifier	Nov 9, 2022	ClassificationDiagnostic	—Unverified
Fraunhofer SIT at CheckThat! 2023: Tackling Classification Uncertainty Using Model Souping on the Example of Check-Worthiness Classification	Jul 3, 2023	ClassificationFact Checking	—Unverified
Free speech or Free Hate Speech? Analyzing the Proliferation of Hate Speech in Parler	Jul 1, 2022	ClassificationHate Speech Detection	—Unverified
Frequency-based Automated Modulation Classification in the Presence of Adversaries	Nov 2, 2020	ClassificationDeep Learning	—Unverified
Frequency Domain Convolutional Neural Network: Accelerated CNN for Large Diabetic Retinopathy Image Classification	Jun 24, 2021	Classificationimage-classification	—Unverified
Frequency learning for image classification	Jun 28, 2020	ClassificationGeneral Classification	—Unverified
FROCC: Fast Random projection-based One-Class Classification	Nov 29, 2020	ClassificationGeneral Classification	—Unverified
FROD: Robust Object Detection for Free	Aug 3, 2023	ClassificationObject	—Unverified
From Argumentation Mining to Stance Classification	Jun 1, 2015	Abstract ArgumentationClassification	—Unverified
From Categories to Subcategories: Large-Scale Image Classification With Partial Class Label Refinement	Jun 1, 2015	ClassificationGeneral Classification	—Unverified
From Forks to Forceps: A New Framework for Instance Segmentation of Surgical Instruments	Nov 26, 2022	ARCClassification	—Unverified
From Graph Diffusion to Graph Classification	Nov 26, 2024	ClassificationGraph Classification	—Unverified
From Graph Generation to Graph Classification	Feb 15, 2023	ClassificationGraph Classification	—Unverified
From Haystack to Needle: Label Space Reduction for Zero-shot Classification	Feb 12, 2025	Classificationzero-shot-classification	—Unverified
From images in the wild to video-informed image classification	Sep 24, 2021	Classificationimage-classification	—Unverified
From Interpretable Filters to Predictions of Convolutional Neural Networks with Explainable Artificial Intelligence	Jul 26, 2022	ClassificationExplainable artificial intelligence	—Unverified
From Learning-to-Match to Learning-to-Discriminate:Global Prototype Learning for Few-shot Relation Classification	Aug 1, 2021	ClassificationFew-Shot Relation Classification	—Unverified
From Linear to Spline-Based Classification:Developing and Enhancing SMPA for Noisy Non-Linear Datasets	Mar 13, 2025	Classification	—Unverified
From Measurement Instruments to Data: Leveraging Theory-Driven Synthetic Training Data for Classifying Social Constructs	Oct 16, 2024	Classificationtext-classification	—Unverified
From Modal to Multimodal Ambiguities: a Classification Approach	Apr 4, 2017	ClassificationGeneral Classification	—Unverified
From Review to Rating: Exploring Dependency Measures for Text Classification	Sep 4, 2017	Classificationfeature selection	—Unverified
From text saliency to linguistic objects: learning linguistic interpretable markers with a multi-channels convolutional architecture	Apr 7, 2020	ClassificationGeneral Classification	—Unverified
Frost filtered scale-invariant feature extraction and multilayer perceptron for hyperspectral image classification	Jun 18, 2020	ClassificationGeneral Classification	—Unverified
Frozen Feature Augmentation for Few-Shot Image Classification	Mar 15, 2024	ClassificationData Augmentation	—Unverified
Frozen-to-Paraffin: Categorization of Histological Frozen Sections by the Aid of Paraffin Sections and Generative Adversarial Networks	Dec 15, 2020	ClassificationData Augmentation	—Unverified
Fruit classification using deep feature maps in the presence of deceptive similar classes	Jul 12, 2020	ClassificationGeneral Classification	—Unverified
Fruit-HSNet: A Machine Learning Approach for Hyperspectral Image-Based Fruit Ripeness Prediction	Feb 28, 2025	ClassificationHyperspectral Image-Based Fruit Ripeness Prediction	—Unverified
Fruit Ripeness Classification: a Survey	Dec 29, 2022	ClassificationSurvey	—Unverified

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All datasets InDL MHIST N-ImageNet SPOT-10 Full-body Parkinson’s disease dataset Autoimmune Dataset N-CARS N-ImageNet (mini)ImageNet C-OOD (class-out-of-distribution)CWRU Bearing Dataset Burr classification images ForgeryNet

Benchmark Results

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	ConvNext	Average Recall	93.47	—	Unverified
2	VGG16	Average Recall	92.86	—	Unverified
3	DenseNet201	Average Recall	90.99	—	Unverified
4	Inception ResNet V2	Average Recall	90.27	—	Unverified
5	Xception	Average Recall	89.81	—	Unverified
6	NASNetLarge	Average Recall	89.52	—	Unverified
7	Darknet53	Average Recall	88.53	—	Unverified
8	ResNetV2_50	Average Recall	88.08	—	Unverified
9	MobileNetV3	Average Recall	84.28	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MoCo-v2 (ResNet-50)	Accuracy	88.03	—	Unverified
2	MoCo-v2 (ResNet-50)	Accuracy	85.88	—	Unverified
3	Barlow Twins (ResNet-50)	Accuracy	84.03	—	Unverified
4	SwAV (ResNet-50)	Accuracy	83.21	—	Unverified
5	Supervised (ViT-S/16)	Accuracy	81.68	—	Unverified
6	Barlow Rwins (ResNet-50)	Accuracy	81.27	—	Unverified
7	DINO (ViT-S/16)	Accuracy	79.43	—	Unverified
8	Supervised (ResNet-50)	Accuracy	78.92	—	Unverified
9	SwAV (ResNet-50)	Accuracy	77.99	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Event Spike Tensor	Accuracy (%)	48.93	—	Unverified
2	DiST	Accuracy (%)	48.43	—	Unverified
3	Sorted Time Surface	Accuracy (%)	47.9	—	Unverified
4	Event Histogram	Accuracy (%)	47.73	—	Unverified
5	HATS	Accuracy (%)	47.14	—	Unverified
6	Binary Event Image	Accuracy (%)	46.36	—	Unverified
7	Timestamp Image	Accuracy (%)	45.86	—	Unverified
8	Event Image	Accuracy (%)	45.77	—	Unverified
9	Time Surface	Accuracy (%)	44.32	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	DenseNet121 Distiller	Accuracy	81.84	—	Unverified
2	ResNet101V2 Distiller	Accuracy	80.29	—	Unverified
3	ResNet50V2 Distiller	Accuracy	79.03	—	Unverified
4	MobileNet Distiller	Accuracy	78.26	—	Unverified
5	MobileNetV3Small Distiller	Accuracy	78.04	—	Unverified
6	MobileNetV3Large Distiller	Accuracy	77.88	—	Unverified
7	NASNetMobile Distiller	Accuracy	77.75	—	Unverified
8	MobileNetV2 Distiller	Accuracy	77.53	—	Unverified
9	ResNet50 Distiller	Accuracy	77.45	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	PoseFormerV2	F1-score (weighted)	0.59	—	Unverified
2	PD STGCN	F1-score (weighted)	0.48	—	Unverified
3	MotionBERT	F1-score (weighted)	0.47	—	Unverified
4	Pose Transformers (POTR)	F1-score (weighted)	0.46	—	Unverified
5	MotionBERT-LITE	F1-score (weighted)	0.43	—	Unverified
6	MotionAGFormer	F1-score (weighted)	0.42	—	Unverified
7	Mixste	F1-score (weighted)	0.41	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Swin Transformer Base (Patch 4 Window 12)	F1 score	0.89	—	Unverified
2	CASS	F1 score	0.89	—	Unverified
3	CASS	F1 score	0.87	—	Unverified
4	DINO	F1 score	0.86	—	Unverified
5	DINO	F1 score	0.84	—	Unverified
6	VANBUREN et all	F1 score	0.63	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MEM	Accuracy (%)	98.55	—	Unverified
2	GET	Accuracy (%)	96.7	—	Unverified
3	ResNet34 + EST	Accuracy (%)	92.5	—	Unverified
4	Spiking VGG-11	Accuracy (%)	92.4	—	Unverified
5	Spiking MobileNet-64	Accuracy (%)	91.7	—	Unverified
6	Spiking DenseNet121-24	Accuracy (%)	90.4	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Event Imge	Accuracy (%)	61.42	—	Unverified
2	Event Histogram	Accuracy (%)	61.02	—	Unverified
3	Timestamp Image	Accuracy (%)	60.46	—	Unverified
4	DiST	Accuracy (%)	59.74	—	Unverified
5	Sorted Time Surface	Accuracy (%)	58.38	—	Unverified
6	Binary Event Image	Accuracy (%)	53.52	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	ViT-L/32-384 with Max-logit	Detection AUROC (severity 0)	1	—	Unverified
2	ViT-L/32-384 with ODIN	Detection AUROC (severity 0)	1	—	Unverified
3	ViT-L/32-384 with Entropy	Detection AUROC (severity 0)	0.99	—	Unverified
4	ViT-L/32-384 with MC Dropout	Detection AUROC (severity 0)	0.99	—	Unverified
5	ViT-L/32-384 with Softmax	Detection AUROC (severity 0)	0.99	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MixMamba-Fewshot	10 fold Cross validation	99.93	—	Unverified
2	Few-shot Transformer Covariance	10 fold Cross validation	99.86	—	Unverified
3	MCNN-LSTM	10 fold Cross validation	98.46	—	Unverified
4	CNN	10 fold Cross validation	7	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	70_divisions	precision	93.2	—	Unverified
2	60_divisions	precision	93.2	—	Unverified
3	80_divisions	precision	93.2	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MINTIME-XC	AUC	94.25	—	Unverified
2	SlowFast R-50	AUC	90.86	—	Unverified
3	MINTIME-EF	AUC	90.45	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	DenseNet121	Robustness Score	0.91	—	Unverified
2	ResNet 50	Robustness Score	0.9	—	Unverified
3	VGG-16	Robustness Score	0.88	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BIOSCAN_1M_order_classifier	Macro F1	92.65	—	Unverified
2	BIOSCAN_1M_family_classifier	Macro F1	91.45	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	OPT-1.3B	Test Accuracy	62.5	—	Unverified
2	OPT-125M	Test Accuracy	61.6	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	OPT-1.3B	Test Accuracy	75.71	—	Unverified
2	OPT-125M	Test Accuracy	75	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	GPT-4	1 shot Micro-F1	96.86	—	Unverified
2	BiLSTM-CRF	1 shot Micro-F1	82.2	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	SVM	F1-score (Weighted)	86.19	—	Unverified
2	RoBERTa	F1-score (Weighted)	78.13	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	GLNet	1:1 Accuracy	95.07	—	Unverified
2	CPM	1:1 Accuracy	50	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	OPT-1.3B	Test Accuracy	60.89	—	Unverified
2	OPT-125M	Test Accuracy	57.05	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	ELM Neuron	Accuracy (%)	82	—	Unverified
2	LSTM	Accuracy (%)	10	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	OPT-1.3B	Test Accuracy	90.78	—	Unverified
2	OPT-125M	Test Accuracy	85.08	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	OPT-1.3B	Test Accuracy	56.14	—	Unverified
2	OPT-125M	Test Accuracy	53.38	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	OPT-1.3B	Test Accuracy	64.16	—	Unverified
2	OPT-125M	Test Accuracy	59.59	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MambaNet	AUROC	0.91	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RandomForestClassifier	Accuracy	82	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	CNN + Attention + LSTM + CNN	Accuracy (%)	86.91	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	WeaSEL	1:1 Accuracy	86	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	DINO	F1 score	0.99	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	AAPSO-Deep Feature Selection	Accuracy	98.41	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	CNN	Validation Accuracy	93.55	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	ResNet8×4	Accuracy	77.5	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	ViT-L/16 (Background)	Accuracy on Brightness Corrupted Images	99.03	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Random Forest	AUC	0.97	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	lstm	Accuracy	0.72	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MSTP	Accuracy	95.11	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RECALL	Overall accuracy after last sequence	57.83	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RECALL	Overall accuracy after last sequence	4,065	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RRWNet	Accuracy	0.98	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	TD-CNN- Attention	F1 score	99.71	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	CLIP-RN50x64	1-of-100 Accuracy	61	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	SVM	F1 (%)	97.72	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RRWNet	Accuracy	0.95	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	HSQformer	AUC	83.83	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	WaferSegClassNet	Accuracy	0.98	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	C-Tran, preprocessing, augmentation	ML F1	0.57	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	μ RadNet	1:1 Accuracy	99.22	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Resnet 50	Accuracy (% )	92.5	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RRWNet	Accuracy	0.97	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	pFedBreD_ns_mg	Accuracy	73.81	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	SGD_ss	F1 (Seqeval)	2,020	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LangGas	Frame Level Accuracy	0.89	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	1DCNN-ResNet	macro f1 score (A(100), B(100), C(100) Avg.)	0.99	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BRIDGE	Accuracy	25.6	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MSI-H Transformer	AUPRC	0.58	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BRIDGE	Accuracy	42.2	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BRIDGE	Accuracy	36.2	—	Unverified