| TimesNet: Temporal 2D-Variation Modeling for General Time Series Analysis | Oct 5, 2022 | Action RecognitionAnomaly Detection | CodeCode Available | 6 |
| GraphCast: Learning skillful medium-range global weather forecasting | Dec 24, 2022 | Decision MakingWeather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 5 |
| GenCast: Diffusion-based ensemble forecasting for medium-range weather | Dec 25, 2023 | Decision MakingWeather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 5 |
| TimeMixer: Decomposable Multiscale Mixing for Time Series Forecasting | May 23, 2024 | Future predictionTime Series | CodeCode Available | 5 |
| FuXi-2.0: Advancing machine learning weather forecasting model for practical applications | Sep 11, 2024 | Weather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 5 |
| DUET: Dual Clustering Enhanced Multivariate Time Series Forecasting | Dec 14, 2024 | Clusteringenergy management | CodeCode Available | 5 |
| Learning Neural PDE Solvers with Parameter-Guided Channel Attention | Apr 27, 2023 | PDE Surrogate ModelingWeather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| WeatherMesh-3: Fast and accurate operational global weather forecasting | Mar 28, 2025 | Computational EfficiencyGPU | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| A Practical Probabilistic Benchmark for AI Weather Models | Jan 27, 2024 | DiagnosticWeather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| FengWu-GHR: Learning the Kilometer-scale Medium-range Global Weather Forecasting | Jan 28, 2024 | Weather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| Probabilistic Weather Forecasting with Hierarchical Graph Neural Networks | Jun 7, 2024 | graph constructionWeather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| OneForecast: A Universal Framework for Global and Regional Weather Forecasting | Feb 1, 2025 | Weather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| SST: Multi-Scale Hybrid Mamba-Transformer Experts for Long-Short Range Time Series Forecasting | Apr 23, 2024 | MambaTime Series | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| A Foundation Model for the Earth System | May 20, 2024 | Computational EfficiencyDeep Learning | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| FourCastNet 3: A geometric approach to probabilistic machine-learning weather forecasting at scale | Jul 16, 2025 | Computational EfficiencyGPU | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| FourCastNet: A Global Data-driven High-resolution Weather Model using Adaptive Fourier Neural Operators | Feb 22, 2022 | Weather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| ClimODE: Climate and Weather Forecasting with Physics-informed Neural ODEs | Apr 15, 2024 | Uncertainty QuantificationWeather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| ArchesWeather & ArchesWeatherGen: a deterministic and generative model for efficient ML weather forecasting | Dec 17, 2024 | GPUWeather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| WeatherBench 2: A benchmark for the next generation of data-driven global weather models | Aug 29, 2023 | Weather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| FuXi Weather: A data-to-forecast machine learning system for global weather | Aug 10, 2024 | Computational EfficiencyWeather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| How far are today's time-series models from real-world weather forecasting applications? | Jun 20, 2024 | BenchmarkingTime Series | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| TorchSpatial: A Location Encoding Framework and Benchmark for Spatial Representation Learning | Jun 21, 2024 | FairnessGeographic Question Answering | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| WPMixer: Efficient Multi-Resolution Mixing for Long-Term Time Series Forecasting | Dec 22, 2024 | Financial AnalysisLoad Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| Shifts 2.0: Extending The Dataset of Real Distributional Shifts | Jun 30, 2022 | Autonomous Drivingimage-classification | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| NGBoost: Natural Gradient Boosting for Probabilistic Prediction | Oct 8, 2019 | Predictionregression | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| CRA5: Extreme Compression of ERA5 for Portable Global Climate and Weather Research via an Efficient Variational Transformer | May 6, 2024 | Weather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| Mamba-ND: Selective State Space Modeling for Multi-Dimensional Data | Feb 8, 2024 | Action RecognitionMamba | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| ClimaX: A foundation model for weather and climate | Jan 24, 2023 | modelSelf-Supervised Learning | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| Local Off-Grid Weather Forecasting with Multi-Modal Earth Observation Data | Oct 16, 2024 | Decision MakingEarth Observation | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| Clifford Neural Layers for PDE Modeling | Sep 8, 2022 | Weather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| Generalizing Weather Forecast to Fine-grained Temporal Scales via Physics-AI Hybrid Modeling | May 22, 2024 | Weather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| Graph-based Neural Weather Prediction for Limited Area Modeling | Sep 29, 2023 | Weather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| Neural General Circulation Models for Weather and Climate | Nov 13, 2023 | Physical SimulationsWeather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| ClimateLearn: Benchmarking Machine Learning for Weather and Climate Modeling | Jul 4, 2023 | BenchmarkingWeather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| Earthformer: Exploring Space-Time Transformers for Earth System Forecasting | Jul 12, 2022 | Earth ObservationEarth Surface Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 2 |
| FourCastNeXt: Optimizing FourCastNet Training for Limited Compute | Jan 10, 2024 | Model OptimizationWeather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| FuXi: A cascade machine learning forecasting system for 15-day global weather forecast | Jun 22, 2023 | Weather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Adaptive Graph Convolutional Recurrent Network for Traffic Forecasting | Jul 6, 2020 | Graph GenerationGraph Neural Network | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Fuxi-DA: A Generalized Deep Learning Data Assimilation Framework for Assimilating Satellite Observations | Apr 12, 2024 | Weather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Fitting Laplacian Regularized Stratified Gaussian Models | May 4, 2020 | Weather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| ADAF: An Artificial Intelligence Data Assimilation Framework for Weather Forecasting | Nov 25, 2024 | GPUWeather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Fixing the Double Penalty in Data-Driven Weather Forecasting Through a Modified Spherical Harmonic Loss Function | Jan 31, 2025 | Weather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| EWMoE: An effective model for global weather forecasting with mixture-of-experts | May 9, 2024 | Mixture-of-ExpertsWeather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Efficient Localized Adaptation of Neural Weather Forecasting: A Case Study in the MENA Region | Sep 11, 2024 | parameter-efficient fine-tuningWeather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Elucidated Rolling Diffusion Models for Probabilistic Weather Forecasting | Jun 24, 2025 | DenoisingWeather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Forecasting Tropical Cyclones with Cascaded Diffusion Models | Oct 2, 2023 | SSIMSuper-Resolution | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Deep Switching Auto-Regressive Factorization:Application to Time Series Forecasting | Sep 10, 2020 | Time SeriesTime Series Analysis | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| DeepPhysiNet: Bridging Deep Learning and Atmospheric Physics for Accurate and Continuous Weather Modeling | Jan 4, 2024 | Weather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| ENS-10: A Dataset For Post-Processing Ensemble Weather Forecasts | Jun 29, 2022 | Weather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Deterministic Guidance Diffusion Model for Probabilistic Weather Forecasting | Dec 5, 2023 | modelWeather Forecasting | CodeCode Available | 1 |
