Medical Image Segmentation

Medical Image Segmentation is a computer vision task that involves dividing an medical image into multiple segments, where each segment represents a different object or structure of interest in the image. The goal of medical image segmentation is to provide a precise and accurate representation of the objects of interest within the image, typically for the purpose of diagnosis, treatment planning, and quantitative analysis.

( Image credit: IVD-Net )

Papers

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Showing 1776–1800 of 2089 papers

Title	Date	Tasks	Status
Phase Collaborative Network for Two-Phase Medical Image Segmentation	Nov 28, 2018	Image SegmentationMedical Image Analysis	—Unverified
PICS in Pics: Physics Informed Contour Selection for Rapid Image Segmentation	Nov 13, 2023	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
PINN-EMFNet: PINN-based and Enhanced Multi-Scale Feature Fusion Network for Breast Ultrasound Images Segmentation	Dec 22, 2024	DecoderImage Segmentation	—Unverified
Pitfalls of topology-aware image segmentation	Dec 19, 2024	BenchmarkingImage Segmentation	—Unverified
Pixel-wise Modulated Dice Loss for Medical Image Segmentation	Jun 17, 2025	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
PL-Net: Progressive Learning Network for Medical Image Segmentation	Oct 27, 2021	Image SegmentationMedical Image Analysis	—Unverified
PLU-Net: Extraction of multi-scale feature fusion	Feb 23, 2023	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
PlutoNet: An Efficient Polyp Segmentation Network with Modified Partial Decoder and Decoder Consistency Training	Apr 6, 2022	DecoderImage Segmentation	—Unverified
PMR-Net: Parallel Multi-Resolution Encoder-Decoder Network Framework for Medical Image Segmentation	Sep 19, 2024	DecoderImage Segmentation	—Unverified
Point Cloud Upsampling as Statistical Shape Model for Pelvic	Jan 28, 2025	Image SegmentationMedical Image Analysis	—Unverified
PoissonSeg: Semi-Supervised Few-Shot Medical Image Segmentation via Poisson Learning	Aug 26, 2021	Few-Shot Semantic SegmentationImage Segmentation	—Unverified
PRAD: Periapical Radiograph Analysis Dataset and Benchmark Model Development	Apr 10, 2025	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
Predicting Scores of Medical Imaging Segmentation Methods with Meta-Learning	May 8, 2020	Deep LearningMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
Primus: Enforcing Attention Usage for 3D Medical Image Segmentation	Mar 3, 2025	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
Prior-aware Neural Network for Partially-Supervised Multi-Organ Segmentation	Apr 12, 2019	Medical Image SegmentationOrgan Segmentation	—Unverified
Probabilistic Modeling of Inter- and Intra-observer Variability in Medical Image Segmentation	Jul 21, 2023	DiagnosticImage Segmentation	—Unverified
Progressive Adversarial Semantic Segmentation	May 8, 2020	AnatomyImage Segmentation	—Unverified
ProKAN: Progressive Stacking of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks for Efficient Liver Segmentation	Dec 27, 2024	Image SegmentationKolmogorov-Arnold Networks	—Unverified
ProMamba: Prompt-Mamba for polyp segmentation	Mar 20, 2024	Image SegmentationMamba	—Unverified
Prompt-Based Tuning of Transformer Models for Multi-Center Medical Image Segmentation of Head and Neck Cancer	May 30, 2023	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
Prompt-Guided Dual-Path UNet with Mamba for Medical Image Segmentation	Mar 25, 2025	Image SegmentationKolmogorov-Arnold Networks	—Unverified
PAM: A Propagation-Based Model for Segmenting Any 3D Objects across Multi-Modal Medical Images	Aug 25, 2024	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
Prostate Segmentation using 2D Bridged U-net	Jul 12, 2018	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
Prototype Correlation Matching and Class-Relation Reasoning for Few-Shot Medical Image Segmentation	Jun 7, 2024	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
PRS-Med: Position Reasoning Segmentation with Vision-Language Model in Medical Imaging	May 17, 2025	Image SegmentationLanguage Modeling	—Unverified

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All datasets Kvasir-SEG CVC-ClinicDB CVC-ColonDB ETIS-LARIBPOLYPDB Synapse multi-organ CT Automatic Cardiac Diagnosis Challenge (ACDC)MoNuSeg 2018 Data Science Bowl GlaS BKAI-IGH NeoPolyp-Small MICCAI 2015 Multi-Atlas Abdomen Labeling Challenge ACDC

Benchmark Results

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	DUCK-Net	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
2	EffiSegNet-B5	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
3	EffiSegNet-B4	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
4	SegMed	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
5	FCB Former	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
6	FCB-SwinV2 Transformer	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
7	SEP	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
8	LM-Net	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
9	RAPUNet	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
10	FCBFormer	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	DUCK-Net	mean Dice	0.97	—	Unverified
2	RAPUNet	mean Dice	0.96	—	Unverified
3	EMCAD	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
4	Yolo-SAM 2	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
5	RaBiT	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
6	UGCANet	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
7	ESFPNet-L	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
8	FCBFormer	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
9	DuAT	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
10	SegMed	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RAPUNet	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
2	DUCK-Net	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
3	EMCAD	mean Dice	0.92	—	Unverified
4	SegMed	mean Dice	0.92	—	Unverified
5	UniNet	mean Dice	0.92	—	Unverified
6	ProMISe	mean Dice	0.87	—	Unverified
7	Meta-Polyp	mean Dice	0.87	—	Unverified
8	ResUNet++ + TTA	mean Dice	0.85	—	Unverified
9	PVT-GCASCADE	mean Dice	0.83	—	Unverified
10	PVT-CASCADE	mean Dice	0.83	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RAPUNet	mean Dice	0.96	—	Unverified
2	SegMed	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
3	DUCK-Net	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
4	EMCAD	mean Dice	0.92	—	Unverified
5	ProMISe	mean Dice	0.84	—	Unverified
6	RSAFormer	mean Dice	0.84	—	Unverified
7	ESFPNet-L	mean Dice	0.82	—	Unverified
8	DuAT	mean Dice	0.82	—	Unverified
9	PVT-CASCADE	mean Dice	0.8	—	Unverified
10	SSFormer-L	mean Dice	0.8	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Interactive AI-SAM gt box	Avg DSC	90.66	—	Unverified
2	Medical SAM Adapter	Avg DSC	89.8	—	Unverified
3	MedSegDiff-v2	Avg DSC	89.5	—	Unverified
4	nnUNet	Avg DSC	88.8	—	Unverified
5	MedNeXt-L (5x5x5)	Avg DSC	88.76	—	Unverified
6	MIST	Avg DSC	86.92	—	Unverified
7	nnFormer	Avg DSC	86.57	—	Unverified
8	AgileFormer	Avg DSC	86.11	—	Unverified
9	MERIT	Avg DSC	84.9	—	Unverified
10	Automatic AI-SAM	Avg DSC	84.21	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	FCT	Avg DSC	94.26	—	Unverified
2	Interactive AI-SAM gt box	Avg DSC	93.89	—	Unverified
3	FCT	Avg DSC	93.02	—	Unverified
4	LHU-Net	Avg DSC	92.65	—	Unverified
5	MIST	Avg DSC	92.56	—	Unverified
6	MERIT	Avg DSC	92.32	—	Unverified
7	MERIT-GCASCADE	Avg DSC	92.23	—	Unverified
8	EMCAD	Avg DSC	92.12	—	Unverified
9	nnFormer	Avg DSC	92.06	—	Unverified
10	Automatic AI-SAM	Avg DSC	92.06	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Stardist	F1	84.6	—	Unverified