Medical Image Segmentation

Medical Image Segmentation is a computer vision task that involves dividing an medical image into multiple segments, where each segment represents a different object or structure of interest in the image. The goal of medical image segmentation is to provide a precise and accurate representation of the objects of interest within the image, typically for the purpose of diagnosis, treatment planning, and quantitative analysis.

( Image credit: IVD-Net )

Papers

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Showing 976–1000 of 2089 papers

Title	Date	Tasks	Status
Few-shot image segmentation for cross-institution male pelvic organs using registration-assisted prototypical learning	Jan 17, 2022	AnatomyImage Segmentation	—Unverified
Competitive Ensembling Teacher-Student Framework for Semi-Supervised Left Atrium MRI Segmentation	Oct 21, 2023	Image SegmentationLeft Atrium Segmentation	—Unverified
A Fast, Semi-Automatic Brain Structure Segmentation Algorithm for Magnetic Resonance Imaging	Apr 21, 2019	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
Is SAM 2 Better than SAM in Medical Image Segmentation?	Aug 8, 2024	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
Iterative Deep Convolutional Encoder-Decoder Network for Medical Image Segmentation	Aug 11, 2017	DecoderDeep Learning	—Unverified
Iteratively-Refined Interactive 3D Medical Image Segmentation with Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning	Nov 23, 2019	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
Mixture-of-Shape-Experts (MoSE): End-to-End Shape Dictionary Framework to Prompt SAM for Generalizable Medical Segmentation	Apr 13, 2025	Dictionary LearningDomain Generalization	—Unverified
Few-shot brain segmentation from weakly labeled data with deep heteroscedastic multi-task networks	Apr 4, 2019	AnatomyBrain Segmentation	—Unverified
Few-Shot Adaptation of Training-Free Foundation Model for 3D Medical Image Segmentation	Jan 15, 2025	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
Data-Driven Deep Supervision for Medical Image Segmentation	Jun 14, 2022	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
Joint Liver and Hepatic Lesion Segmentation in MRI using a Hybrid CNN with Transformer Layers	Jan 26, 2022	Computed Tomography (CT)Image Segmentation	—Unverified
Comparative Benchmarking of Failure Detection Methods in Medical Image Segmentation: Unveiling the Role of Confidence Aggregation	Jun 5, 2024	BenchmarkingImage Segmentation	—Unverified
Data Efficient Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Cross-Modality Image Segmentation	Jul 5, 2019	Domain AdaptationImage Segmentation	—Unverified
Joint shape learning and segmentation for medical images using a minimalistic deep network	Jan 25, 2019	DecoderImage Segmentation	—Unverified
Just Say Better or Worse: A Human-AI Collaborative Framework for Medical Image Segmentation Without Manual Annotations	Jul 8, 2025	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
Few-Shot 3D Volumetric Segmentation with Multi-Surrogate Fusion	Aug 26, 2024	AnatomyImage Segmentation	—Unverified
Comparative Analysis of Segment Anything Model and U-Net for Breast Tumor Detection in Ultrasound and Mammography Images	Jun 21, 2023	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified
A sparse annotation strategy based on attention-guided active learning for 3D medical image segmentation	Jun 18, 2019	Active LearningImage Segmentation	—Unverified
Few Exemplar-Based General Medical Image Segmentation via Domain-Aware Selective Adaptation	Oct 11, 2024	General KnowledgeImage Segmentation	—Unverified
COMMA: Propagating Complementary Multi-Level Aggregation Network for Polyp Segmentation	Feb 17, 2022	Medical Image SegmentationSegmentation	—Unverified
ASLseg: Adapting SAM in the Loop for Semi-supervised Liver Tumor Segmentation	Dec 13, 2023	General KnowledgeImage Segmentation	—Unverified
Feedback Chain Network For Hippocampus Segmentation	Nov 15, 2022	Decoderfeature selection	—Unverified
FedSemiDG: Domain Generalized Federated Semi-supervised Medical Image Segmentation	Jan 13, 2025	Domain GeneralizationImage Segmentation	—Unverified
A Characteristic Function-based Algorithm for Geodesic Active Contours	Jul 1, 2020	Image SegmentationLesion Segmentation	—Unverified
MDFI-Net: Multiscale Differential Feature Interaction Network for Accurate Retinal Vessel Segmentation	Oct 20, 2024	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	—Unverified

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All datasets Kvasir-SEG CVC-ClinicDB CVC-ColonDB ETIS-LARIBPOLYPDB Synapse multi-organ CT Automatic Cardiac Diagnosis Challenge (ACDC)MoNuSeg 2018 Data Science Bowl GlaS BKAI-IGH NeoPolyp-Small MICCAI 2015 Multi-Atlas Abdomen Labeling Challenge ACDC

Benchmark Results

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	DUCK-Net	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
2	EffiSegNet-B5	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
3	EffiSegNet-B4	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
4	SegMed	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
5	FCB Former	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
6	FCB-SwinV2 Transformer	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
7	SEP	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
8	LM-Net	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
9	RAPUNet	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
10	FCBFormer	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	DUCK-Net	mean Dice	0.97	—	Unverified
2	RAPUNet	mean Dice	0.96	—	Unverified
3	EMCAD	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
4	Yolo-SAM 2	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
5	RaBiT	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
6	UGCANet	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
7	ESFPNet-L	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
8	FCBFormer	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
9	SegMed	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
10	DuAT	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RAPUNet	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
2	DUCK-Net	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
3	EMCAD	mean Dice	0.92	—	Unverified
4	SegMed	mean Dice	0.92	—	Unverified
5	UniNet	mean Dice	0.92	—	Unverified
6	ProMISe	mean Dice	0.87	—	Unverified
7	Meta-Polyp	mean Dice	0.87	—	Unverified
8	ResUNet++ + TTA	mean Dice	0.85	—	Unverified
9	PVT-GCASCADE	mean Dice	0.83	—	Unverified
10	PVT-CASCADE	mean Dice	0.83	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RAPUNet	mean Dice	0.96	—	Unverified
2	SegMed	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
3	DUCK-Net	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
4	EMCAD	mean Dice	0.92	—	Unverified
5	ProMISe	mean Dice	0.84	—	Unverified
6	RSAFormer	mean Dice	0.84	—	Unverified
7	ESFPNet-L	mean Dice	0.82	—	Unverified
8	DuAT	mean Dice	0.82	—	Unverified
9	PVT-CASCADE	mean Dice	0.8	—	Unverified
10	SSFormer-L	mean Dice	0.8	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Interactive AI-SAM gt box	Avg DSC	90.66	—	Unverified
2	Medical SAM Adapter	Avg DSC	89.8	—	Unverified
3	MedSegDiff-v2	Avg DSC	89.5	—	Unverified
4	nnUNet	Avg DSC	88.8	—	Unverified
5	MedNeXt-L (5x5x5)	Avg DSC	88.76	—	Unverified
6	MIST	Avg DSC	86.92	—	Unverified
7	nnFormer	Avg DSC	86.57	—	Unverified
8	AgileFormer	Avg DSC	86.11	—	Unverified
9	MERIT	Avg DSC	84.9	—	Unverified
10	Automatic AI-SAM	Avg DSC	84.21	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	FCT	Avg DSC	94.26	—	Unverified
2	Interactive AI-SAM gt box	Avg DSC	93.89	—	Unverified
3	FCT	Avg DSC	93.02	—	Unverified
4	LHU-Net	Avg DSC	92.65	—	Unverified
5	MIST	Avg DSC	92.56	—	Unverified
6	MERIT	Avg DSC	92.32	—	Unverified
7	MERIT-GCASCADE	Avg DSC	92.23	—	Unverified
8	EMCAD	Avg DSC	92.12	—	Unverified
9	Automatic AI-SAM	Avg DSC	92.06	—	Unverified
10	nnFormer	Avg DSC	92.06	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Stardist	F1	84.6	—	Unverified