Medical Image Segmentation

Medical Image Segmentation is a computer vision task that involves dividing an medical image into multiple segments, where each segment represents a different object or structure of interest in the image. The goal of medical image segmentation is to provide a precise and accurate representation of the objects of interest within the image, typically for the purpose of diagnosis, treatment planning, and quantitative analysis.

( Image credit: IVD-Net )

Papers

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Showing 1001–1050 of 2089 papers

Title	Date	Tasks	Status	Score
ReshapeIT: Reliable Shape Interaction with Implicit Template for Anatomical Structure Reconstruction	Dec 11, 2023	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Improved Abdominal Multi-Organ Segmentation via 3D Boundary-Constrained Deep Neural Networks	Oct 9, 2022	DecoderImage Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
ACNN: a Full Resolution DCNN for Medical Image Segmentation	Jan 26, 2019	Computed Tomography (CT)Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Cost-Effective Active Learning for Melanoma Segmentation	Nov 24, 2017	Active LearningImage Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Improving 3D Medical Image Segmentation at Boundary Regions using Local Self-attention and Global Volume Mixing	Oct 20, 2024	Image SegmentationInstance Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Uncertainty-Aware Semi-Supervised Learning for Prostate MRI Zonal Segmentation	May 10, 2023	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Uncertainty Driven Bottleneck Attention U-net for Organ at Risk Segmentation	Mar 19, 2023	Computed Tomography (CT)Decoder	CodeCode Available	5
Uncertainty-Guided Cross Attention Ensemble Mean Teacher for Semi-supervised Medical Image Segmentation	Dec 19, 2024	Domain GeneralizationImage Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Improving Calibration and Out-of-Distribution Detection in Medical Image Segmentation with Convolutional Neural Networks	Apr 12, 2020	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
A Foundation Model for General Moving Object Segmentation in Medical Images	Sep 29, 2023	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Improving Uncertainty-Error Correspondence in Deep Bayesian Medical Image Segmentation	Sep 5, 2024	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
AG-CRC: Anatomy-Guided Colorectal Cancer Segmentation in CT with Imperfect Anatomical Knowledge	Oct 7, 2023	AnatomyComputed Tomography (CT)	CodeCode Available	5
U-Net Fixed-Point Quantization for Medical Image Segmentation	Aug 2, 2019	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Increasing-Margin Adversarial (IMA) Training to Improve Adversarial Robustness of Neural Networks	May 19, 2020	Adversarial RobustnessGeneral Classification	CodeCode Available	5
AG-CUResNeSt: A Novel Method for Colon Polyp Segmentation	May 2, 2021	Medical Image SegmentationSegmentation	CodeCode Available	5
UNetVL: Enhancing 3D Medical Image Segmentation with Chebyshev KAN Powered Vision-LSTM	Jan 13, 2025	Computational EfficiencyImage Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
A generic ensemble based deep convolutional neural network for semi-supervised medical image segmentation	Apr 16, 2020	DecoderImage Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
UniMOS: A Universal Framework For Multi-Organ Segmentation Over Label-Constrained Datasets	Nov 17, 2023	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Unleashing the Power of Intermediate Domains for Mixed Domain Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation	May 30, 2025	Domain AdaptationImage Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Cross-dimensional transfer learning in medical image segmentation with deep learning	Jul 29, 2023	image-classificationImage Classification	CodeCode Available	5
UnSegMedGAT: Unsupervised Medical Image Segmentation using Graph Attention Networks Clustering	Nov 4, 2024	ClusteringGraph Attention	CodeCode Available	5
Intensity-Spatial Dual Masked Autoencoder for Multi-Scale Feature Learning in Chest CT Segmentation	Nov 20, 2024	Contrastive LearningImage Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Unsupervised bias discovery in medical image segmentation	Sep 1, 2023	FairnessImage Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Cross-Domain Distribution Alignment for Segmentation of Private Unannotated 3D Medical Images	Oct 11, 2024	Domain AdaptationImage Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Unsupervised domain adaptation for medical imaging segmentation with self-ensembling	Nov 14, 2018	Domain AdaptationMedical Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Unsupervised Medical Image Segmentation with Adversarial Networks: From Edge Diagrams to Segmentation Maps	Nov 12, 2019	Edge DetectionImage Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Task-agnostic Out-of-Distribution Detection Using Kernel Density Estimation	Jun 18, 2020	Autonomous DrivingClassification	CodeCode Available	5
Crosslink-Net: Double-branch Encoder Segmentation Network via Fusing Vertical and Horizontal Convolutions	Jul 24, 2021	DecoderImage Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Usable Region Estimate for Assessing Practical Usability of Medical Image Segmentation Models	Jul 1, 2022	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Interpretability of Uncertainty: Exploring Cortical Lesion Segmentation in Multiple Sclerosis	Jul 8, 2024	Image SegmentationLesion Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Crosslink-Net: Double-Branch Encoder Network via Fusing Vertical and Horizontal Convolutions for Medical Image Segmentation	Sep 8, 2022	DecoderImage Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Inter-Rater Uncertainty Quantification in Medical Image Segmentation via Rater-Specific Bayesian Neural Networks	Jun 28, 2023	DecoderImage Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
ViG-UNet: Vision Graph Neural Networks for Medical Image Segmentation	Jun 8, 2023	DecoderGraph Neural Network	CodeCode Available	5
VIS-MAE: An Efficient Self-supervised Learning Approach on Medical Image Segmentation and Classification	Feb 1, 2024	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
V-Net: Fully Convolutional Neural Networks for Volumetric Medical Image Segmentation	Jun 15, 2016	Image SegmentationMedical Image Analysis	CodeCode Available	5
Intracranial Hemorrhage Segmentation Using Deep Convolutional Model	Oct 18, 2019	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
AttResDU-Net: Medical Image Segmentation Using Attention-based Residual Double U-Net	Jun 25, 2023	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Weakly Supervised Intracranial Hemorrhage Segmentation using Head-Wise Gradient-Infused Self-Attention Maps from a Swin Transformer in Categorical Learning	Apr 11, 2023	Binary ClassificationImage Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Learning to Segment Medical Images from Few-Shot Sparse Labels	Aug 12, 2021	Few-Shot Semantic SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Weakly supervised segmentation of intracranial aneurysms using a novel 3D focal modulation UNet	Aug 6, 2023	Image SegmentationLearning with coarse labels	CodeCode Available	5
We Care Each Pixel: Calibrating on Medical Segmentation Model	Mar 7, 2025	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
When Unseen Domain Generalization is Unnecessary? Rethinking Data Augmentation	Jun 7, 2019	Data AugmentationDomain Adaptation	CodeCode Available	5
Whole-Body Lesion Segmentation in 18F-FDG PET/CT	Sep 16, 2022	Image SegmentationLesion Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Whole-brain radiomics for clustered federated personalization in brain tumor segmentation	Oct 17, 2023	Brain Tumor SegmentationFederated Learning	CodeCode Available	5
WT-BCP: Wavelet Transform based Bidirectional Copy-Paste for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation	Apr 20, 2025	Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
XAI-ResUNet: Analysing the Impact of Pre-training in ResUNet Architectures for Multiple Sclerosis Lesion Segmentation using EigenGradCAM	Sep 25, 2024	Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)Lesion Detection	CodeCode Available	5
IVD-Net: Intervertebral disc localization and segmentation in MRI with a multi-modal UNet	Nov 19, 2018	GPUMedical Image Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
Y-Net: Joint Segmentation and Classification for Diagnosis of Breast Biopsy Images	Jun 4, 2018	DescriptiveDiagnostic	CodeCode Available	5
ZECO: ZeroFusion Guided 3D MRI Conditional Generation	Mar 24, 2025	DiagnosticImage Segmentation	CodeCode Available	5
CTARR: A fast and robust method for identifying anatomical regions on CT images via atlas registration	Oct 3, 2024	image-classificationImage Classification	CodeCode Available	5

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All datasets Kvasir-SEG CVC-ClinicDB CVC-ColonDB ETIS-LARIBPOLYPDB Synapse multi-organ CT Automatic Cardiac Diagnosis Challenge (ACDC)MoNuSeg 2018 Data Science Bowl GlaS BKAI-IGH NeoPolyp-Small MICCAI 2015 Multi-Atlas Abdomen Labeling Challenge ACDC

Benchmark Results

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	DUCK-Net	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
2	EffiSegNet-B5	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
3	EffiSegNet-B4	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
4	SegMed	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
5	FCB Former	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
6	FCB-SwinV2 Transformer	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
7	SEP	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
8	LM-Net	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
9	RAPUNet	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
10	FCBFormer	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	DUCK-Net	mean Dice	0.97	—	Unverified
2	RAPUNet	mean Dice	0.96	—	Unverified
3	EMCAD	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
4	RaBiT	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
5	Yolo-SAM 2	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
6	UGCANet	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
7	ESFPNet-L	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
8	FCBFormer	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
9	DuAT	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
10	SegMed	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RAPUNet	mean Dice	0.95	—	Unverified
2	DUCK-Net	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
3	EMCAD	mean Dice	0.92	—	Unverified
4	SegMed	mean Dice	0.92	—	Unverified
5	UniNet	mean Dice	0.92	—	Unverified
6	ProMISe	mean Dice	0.87	—	Unverified
7	Meta-Polyp	mean Dice	0.87	—	Unverified
8	ResUNet++ + TTA	mean Dice	0.85	—	Unverified
9	PVT-GCASCADE	mean Dice	0.83	—	Unverified
10	PVT-CASCADE	mean Dice	0.83	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RAPUNet	mean Dice	0.96	—	Unverified
2	SegMed	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
3	DUCK-Net	mean Dice	0.94	—	Unverified
4	EMCAD	mean Dice	0.92	—	Unverified
5	ProMISe	mean Dice	0.84	—	Unverified
6	RSAFormer	mean Dice	0.84	—	Unverified
7	ESFPNet-L	mean Dice	0.82	—	Unverified
8	DuAT	mean Dice	0.82	—	Unverified
9	PVT-CASCADE	mean Dice	0.8	—	Unverified
10	SSFormer-L	mean Dice	0.8	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Interactive AI-SAM gt box	Avg DSC	90.66	—	Unverified
2	Medical SAM Adapter	Avg DSC	89.8	—	Unverified
3	MedSegDiff-v2	Avg DSC	89.5	—	Unverified
4	nnUNet	Avg DSC	88.8	—	Unverified
5	MedNeXt-L (5x5x5)	Avg DSC	88.76	—	Unverified
6	MIST	Avg DSC	86.92	—	Unverified
7	nnFormer	Avg DSC	86.57	—	Unverified
8	AgileFormer	Avg DSC	86.11	—	Unverified
9	MERIT	Avg DSC	84.9	—	Unverified
10	Automatic AI-SAM	Avg DSC	84.21	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	FCT	Avg DSC	94.26	—	Unverified
2	Interactive AI-SAM gt box	Avg DSC	93.89	—	Unverified
3	FCT	Avg DSC	93.02	—	Unverified
4	LHU-Net	Avg DSC	92.65	—	Unverified
5	MIST	Avg DSC	92.56	—	Unverified
6	MERIT	Avg DSC	92.32	—	Unverified
7	MERIT-GCASCADE	Avg DSC	92.23	—	Unverified
8	EMCAD	Avg DSC	92.12	—	Unverified
9	nnFormer	Avg DSC	92.06	—	Unverified
10	Automatic AI-SAM	Avg DSC	92.06	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Stardist	F1	84.6	—	Unverified