Machine Translation

Machine translation is the task of translating a sentence in a source language to a different target language.

Approaches for machine translation can range from rule-based to statistical to neural-based. More recently, encoder-decoder attention-based architectures like BERT have attained major improvements in machine translation.

One of the most popular datasets used to benchmark machine translation systems is the WMT family of datasets. Some of the most commonly used evaluation metrics for machine translation systems include BLEU, METEOR, NIST, and others.

( Image credit: Google seq2seq )

Papers

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Showing 1501–1525 of 10752 papers

Title	Date	Tasks	Status	Score
Enabling Low-Resource Language Retrieval: Establishing Baselines for Urdu MS MARCO	Dec 17, 2024	Information RetrievalMachine Translation	CodeCode Available	5
Incremental Domain Adaptation for Neural Machine Translation in Low-Resource Settings	Aug 1, 2019	Active LearningDomain Adaptation	CodeCode Available	5
Embedding-Enhanced Giza++: Improving Alignment in Low- and High- Resource Scenarios Using Embedding Space Geometry	Apr 18, 2021	de-enMachine Translation	CodeCode Available	5
Embedding Projection for Targeted Cross-Lingual Sentiment: Model Comparisons and a Real-World Study	Jun 24, 2019	Machine TranslationSentence	CodeCode Available	5
Automatically Generating Chinese Homophone Words to Probe Machine Translation Estimation Systems	Mar 20, 2025	Machine TranslationMulti-Task Learning	CodeCode Available	5
EIT: Enhanced Interactive Transformer	Dec 20, 2022	Abstractive Text SummarizationLanguage Modeling	CodeCode Available	5
El Departamento de Nosotros: How Machine Translated Corpora Affects Language Models in MRC Tasks	Jul 3, 2020	Machine TranslationQuestion Answering	CodeCode Available	5
Embedding-reparameterization procedure for manifold-valued latent variables in generative models	Dec 6, 2018	Machine Translation	CodeCode Available	5
Beyond Triplet: Leveraging the Most Data for Multimodal Machine Translation	Dec 20, 2022	Machine TranslationMultimodal Machine Translation	CodeCode Available	5
An Exploration of Arbitrary-Order Sequence Labeling via Energy-Based Inference Networks	Oct 6, 2020	Machine TranslationRepresentation Learning	CodeCode Available	5
Encoder-Decoder Methods for Text Normalization	Aug 1, 2018	DecoderMachine Translation	CodeCode Available	5
Efficient Machine Translation Domain Adaptation	Apr 26, 2022	Domain AdaptationLanguage Modeling	CodeCode Available	5
Instance Weighting for Neural Machine Translation Domain Adaptation	Sep 1, 2017	Domain AdaptationMachine Translation	CodeCode Available	5
Efficient Machine Translation Corpus Generation	Jun 20, 2023	Machine TranslationScheduling	CodeCode Available	5
Integrating Weakly Supervised Word Sense Disambiguation into Neural Machine Translation	Oct 5, 2018	ClusteringMachine Translation	CodeCode Available	5
Interpretese vs. Translationese: The Uniqueness of Human Strategies in Simultaneous Interpretation	Jun 1, 2016	Machine Translation	CodeCode Available	5
Efficient Machine Translation with a BiLSTM-Attention Approach	Oct 29, 2024	DecoderMachine Translation	CodeCode Available	5
Bias Mitigation in Machine Translation Quality Estimation	May 1, 2022	Binary ClassificationMachine Translation	CodeCode Available	5
Efficient k-Nearest-Neighbor Machine Translation with Dynamic Retrieval	Jun 10, 2024	Domain AdaptationMachine Translation	CodeCode Available	5
Automatically Extracting Challenge Sets for Non local Phenomena in Neural Machine Translation	Sep 15, 2019	Machine TranslationTranslation	CodeCode Available	5
Efficient Machine Translation Corpus Generation: Integrating Human-in-the-Loop Post-Editing with Large Language Models	Feb 18, 2025	Machine TranslationTranslation	CodeCode Available	5
Automated WordNet Construction Using Word Embeddings	Apr 1, 2017	Information RetrievalMachine Translation	CodeCode Available	5
Effective Strategies in Zero-Shot Neural Machine Translation	Nov 21, 2017	Machine TranslationTranslation	CodeCode Available	5
Efficient Cluster-Based k-Nearest-Neighbor Machine Translation	Apr 13, 2022	Contrastive LearningDomain Adaptation	CodeCode Available	5
Effective Cross-lingual Transfer of Neural Machine Translation Models without Shared Vocabularies	May 14, 2019	Cross-Lingual TransferLow Resource Neural Machine Translation	CodeCode Available	5

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All datasets WMT2014 English-German WMT2014 English-French IWSLT2014 German-English ACES WMT2016 English-Romanian WMT2016 Romanian-English WMT2014 German-English IWSLT2015 German-English WMT2016 English-German IWSLT2015 English-Vietnamese IWSLT2015 English-German WMT2016 German-English

Benchmark Results

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Transformer Cycle (Rev)	BLEU score	35.14	—	Unverified
2	Noisy back-translation	BLEU score	35	—	Unverified
3	Transformer+Rep(Uni)	BLEU score	33.89	—	Unverified
4	T5-11B	BLEU score	32.1	—	Unverified
5	BiBERT	BLEU score	31.26	—	Unverified
6	Transformer + R-Drop	BLEU score	30.91	—	Unverified
7	Bi-SimCut	BLEU score	30.78	—	Unverified
8	BERT-fused NMT	BLEU score	30.75	—	Unverified
9	Data Diversification - Transformer	BLEU score	30.7	—	Unverified
10	SimCut	BLEU score	30.56	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Transformer+BT (ADMIN init)	BLEU score	46.4	—	Unverified
2	Noisy back-translation	BLEU score	45.6	—	Unverified
3	mRASP+Fine-Tune	BLEU score	44.3	—	Unverified
4	Transformer + R-Drop	BLEU score	43.95	—	Unverified
5	Transformer (ADMIN init)	BLEU score	43.8	—	Unverified
6	Admin	BLEU score	43.8	—	Unverified
7	BERT-fused NMT	BLEU score	43.78	—	Unverified
8	MUSE(Paralllel Multi-scale Attention)	BLEU score	43.5	—	Unverified
9	T5	BLEU score	43.4	—	Unverified
10	Local Joint Self-attention	BLEU score	43.3	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	PiNMT	BLEU score	40.43	—	Unverified
2	BiBERT	BLEU score	38.61	—	Unverified
3	Bi-SimCut	BLEU score	38.37	—	Unverified
4	Cutoff + Relaxed Attention + LM	BLEU score	37.96	—	Unverified
5	DRDA	BLEU score	37.95	—	Unverified
6	Transformer + R-Drop + Cutoff	BLEU score	37.9	—	Unverified
7	SimCut	BLEU score	37.81	—	Unverified
8	Cutoff+Knee	BLEU score	37.78	—	Unverified
9	Cutoff	BLEU score	37.6	—	Unverified
10	CipherDAug	BLEU score	37.53	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	HWTSC-Teacher-Sim	Score	19.97	—	Unverified
2	MS-COMET-22	Score	19.89	—	Unverified
3	MS-COMET-QE-22	Score	19.76	—	Unverified
4	KG-BERTScore	Score	17.28	—	Unverified
5	metricx_xl_DA_2019	Score	17.17	—	Unverified
6	COMET-QE	Score	16.8	—	Unverified
7	COMET-22	Score	16.31	—	Unverified
8	UniTE-src	Score	15.68	—	Unverified
9	UniTE-ref	Score	15.38	—	Unverified
10	metricx_xxl_DA_2019	Score	15.24	—	Unverified