Hate Speech Detection

Hate speech detection is the task of detecting if communication such as text, audio, and so on contains hatred and or encourages violence towards a person or a group of people. This is usually based on prejudice against 'protected characteristics' such as their ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, religion, age et al. Some example benchmarks are ETHOS and HateXplain. Models can be evaluated with metrics like the F-score or F-measure.

Papers

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Showing 276–300 of 507 papers

Title	Date	Tasks	Status
GOF at Arabic Hate Speech 2022: Breaking The Loss Function Convention For Data-Imbalanced Arabic Offensive Text Detection	Jun 1, 2022	Hate Speech DetectionText Detection	—Unverified
Finnish Hate-Speech Detection on Social Media Using CNN and FinBERT	Jun 1, 2022	Hate Speech Detection	—Unverified
Exploring Data Augmentation Strategies for Hate Speech Detection in Roman Urdu	Jun 1, 2022	Data AugmentationHate Speech Detection	—Unverified
iCompass at Arabic Hate Speech 2022: Detect Hate Speech Using QRNN and Transformers	Jun 1, 2022	Hate Speech Detection	—Unverified
Identification of Multiword Expressions in Tweets for Hate Speech Detection	Jun 1, 2022	Hate Speech Detection	—Unverified
Identifying Hate Speech Using Neural Networks and Discourse Analysis Techniques	Jun 1, 2022	Hate Speech Detection	—Unverified
Detecting Optimism in Tweets using Knowledge Distillation and Linguistic Analysis of Optimism	Jun 1, 2022	Hate Speech DetectionKnowledge Distillation	—Unverified
Deep One-Class Hate Speech Detection Model	Jun 1, 2022	BenchmarkingBinary Classification	—Unverified
Overview of OSACT5 Shared Task on Arabic Offensive Language and Hate Speech Detection	Jun 1, 2022	Hate Speech Detection	—Unverified
Beyond Explanation: A Case for Exploratory Text Visualizations of Non-Aggregated, Annotated Datasets	Jun 1, 2022	Bias DetectionHate Speech Detection	—Unverified
A Turkish Hate Speech Dataset and Detection System	Jun 1, 2022	Binary ClassificationHate Speech Detection	—Unverified
Ara-Women-Hate: An Annotated Corpus Dedicated to Hate Speech Detection against Women in the Arabic Community	Jun 1, 2022	Hate Speech Detection	—Unverified
UMUTextStats: A linguistic feature extraction tool for Spanish	Jun 1, 2022	Author ProfilingAuthorship Verification	—Unverified
Afaan Oromo Hate Speech Detection and Classification on Social Media	Jun 1, 2022	ClassificationHate Speech Detection	—Unverified
Unsupervised Embeddings with Graph Auto-Encoders for Multi-domain and Multilingual Hate Speech Detection	Jun 1, 2022	Hate Speech Detection	—Unverified
UPV at the Arabic Hate Speech 2022 Shared Task: Offensive Language and Hate Speech Detection using Transformers and Ensemble Models	Jun 1, 2022	DecoderHate Speech Detection	CodeCode Available
What If Ground Truth Is Subjective? Personalized Deep Neural Hate Speech Detection	Jun 1, 2022	Hate Speech Detection	CodeCode Available
GUCT at Arabic Hate Speech 2022: Towards a Better Isotropy for Hatespeech Detection	Jun 1, 2022	ArticlesHate Speech Detection	—Unverified
UPB at SemEval-2022 Task 5: Enhancing UNITER with Image Sentiment and Graph Convolutional Networks for Multimedia Automatic Misogyny Identification	May 29, 2022	Abusive LanguageHate Speech Detection	CodeCode Available
L3Cube-MahaNLP: Marathi Natural Language Processing Datasets, Models, and Library	May 29, 2022	Hate Speech DetectionLanguage Modeling	—Unverified
StereoKG: Data-Driven Knowledge Graph Construction for Cultural Knowledge and Stereotypes	May 27, 2022	Fairnessgraph construction	CodeCode Available
BITE: Textual Backdoor Attacks with Iterative Trigger Injection	May 25, 2022	Backdoor AttackHate Speech Detection	CodeCode Available
ToKen: Task Decomposition and Knowledge Infusion for Few-Shot Hate Speech Detection	May 25, 2022	Cultural Vocal Bursts Intensity PredictionFew-Shot Learning	—Unverified
Meta AI at Arabic Hate Speech 2022: MultiTask Learning with Self-Correction for Hate Speech Classification	May 16, 2022	Hate Speech Detection	—Unverified
Counterfactually Augmented Data and Unintended Bias: The Case of Sexism and Hate Speech Detection	May 9, 2022	Hate Speech Detection	—Unverified

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All datasets Ethos Binary HateXplain Ethos MultiLabel Waseem et al., 2018 AbusEval Automatic Misogynistic Identification HateMM HatEval OffensEval 2019 ToLD-Br bajer_danish_misogyny DKhate

Benchmark Results

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BiLSTM + static BE	F1-score	0.8	—	Unverified
2	BERT	F1-score	0.79	—	Unverified
3	BiLSTM+Attention+FT	F1-score	0.77	—	Unverified
4	OPT-175B (few-shot)	F1-score	0.76	—	Unverified
5	CNN+Attention+FT+GV	F1-score	0.74	—	Unverified
6	OPT-175B (one-shot)	F1-score	0.71	—	Unverified
7	OPT-175B (zero-shot)	F1-score	0.67	—	Unverified
8	SVM	F1-score	0.66	—	Unverified
9	Random Forests	F1-score	0.64	—	Unverified
10	Davinci (zero-shot)	F1-score	0.63	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BERT-MRP	AUROC	0.86	—	Unverified
2	BERT-RP	AUROC	0.85	—	Unverified
3	BERT-HateXplain [LIME]	AUROC	0.85	—	Unverified
4	BERT-HateXplain [Attn]	AUROC	0.85	—	Unverified
5	BERT [Attn]	AUROC	0.84	—	Unverified
6	BiRNN-HateXplain [Attn]	AUROC	0.81	—	Unverified
7	BiRNN-Attn [Attn]	AUROC	0.8	—	Unverified
8	CNN-GRU [LIME]	AUROC	0.79	—	Unverified
9	BiRNN [LIME]	AUROC	0.77	—	Unverified
10	XG-HSI-BERT	Accuracy	0.75	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MLARAM	Hamming Loss	0.29	—	Unverified
2	MLkNN	Hamming Loss	0.16	—	Unverified
3	Binary Relevance	Hamming Loss	0.14	—	Unverified
4	Neural Classifier Chains	Hamming Loss	0.13	—	Unverified
5	Neural Binary Relevance	Hamming Loss	0.11	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Mozafari et al., 2019	AAA	50.94	—	Unverified
2	SVM	AAA	46.51	—	Unverified
3	Kennedy et al., 2020	AAA	45.5	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	HateBERT	Macro F1	0.74	—	Unverified
2	BERT	Macro F1	0.72	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	mBert	Accuracy	0.83	—	Unverified
2	Logistic Regression	Accuracy	0.7	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	HXP + CLAP + CLIP	TEST F1 (macro)	0.85	—	Unverified
2	BERT + ViT + MFCC	TEST F1 (macro)	0.79	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	HateBERT	Macro F1	0.49	—	Unverified
2	BERT	Macro F1	0.48	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	HateBERT	Macro F1	0.81	—	Unverified
2	BERT	Macro F1	0.8	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Multilingual BERT	F1-score	0.75	—	Unverified
2	AutoML	F1-score	0.74	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	AOM mBERT	F1	0.85	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Baseline	F1	0.7	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RoBERTa-large-ST	Macro F1	80.7	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Baseline BERT (task A)	F1	0.77	—	Unverified