Document Layout Analysis

"Document Layout Analysis is performed to determine physical structure of a document, that is, to determine document components. These document components can consist of single connected components-regions [...] of pixels that are adjacent to form single regions [...] , or group of text lines. A text line is a group of characters, symbols, and words that are adjacent, “relatively close” to each other and through which a straight line can be drawn (usually with horizontal or vertical orientation)." L. O'Gorman, "The document spectrum for page layout analysis," in IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 15, no. 11, pp. 1162-1173, Nov. 1993.

Image credit: PubLayNet: largest dataset ever for document layout analysis

Papers

Recently Added Most Hyped Most Active Needs Verification Most Verified

Showing 1–10 of 99 papers

Title	Date	Tasks	Status	Hype	Score
DocLayout-YOLO: Enhancing Document Layout Analysis through Diverse Synthetic Data and Global-to-Local Adaptive Perception	Oct 16, 2024	Document Layout Analysisdocument understanding	CodeCode Available	9	5
PP-DocLayout: A Unified Document Layout Detection Model to Accelerate Large-Scale Data Construction	Mar 21, 2025	CPUDocument Layout Analysis	CodeCode Available	9	5
DocLayNet: A Large Human-Annotated Dataset for Document-Layout Analysis	Jun 2, 2022	Document Layout AnalysisObject Detection	CodeCode Available	8	5
A Large Dataset of Historical Japanese Documents with Complex Layouts	Apr 18, 2020	Document Layout Analysis	CodeCode Available	3	5
Detect-Order-Construct: A Tree Construction based Approach for Hierarchical Document Structure Analysis	Jan 22, 2024	Document Layout AnalysisDocument Summarization	CodeCode Available	2	5
Towards End-to-End Unified Scene Text Detection and Layout Analysis	Mar 28, 2022	Document Layout AnalysisScene Text Detection	CodeCode Available	2	5
BEiT: BERT Pre-Training of Image Transformers	Jun 15, 2021	Document Image ClassificationDocument Layout Analysis	CodeCode Available	2	5
PubLayNet: largest dataset ever for document layout analysis	Aug 16, 2019	ArticlesDocument Layout Analysis	CodeCode Available	2	5
LayoutLM: Pre-training of Text and Layout for Document Image Understanding	Dec 31, 2019	Document AIdocument-image-classification	CodeCode Available	2	5
UniHDSA: A Unified Relation Prediction Approach for Hierarchical Document Structure Analysis	Mar 20, 2025	Document Layout AnalysisDocument Summarization	CodeCode Available	2	5

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All datasets PubLayNet val U-DIADS-Bib D4LA Document Layout Recognition Challenge mini-dev Document Layout Recognition Challenge test RVL-CDIP

Benchmark Results

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	CDeC-Net	Table	0.98	—	Unverified
2	VGT	Overall	0.96	—	Unverified
3	TRDLU	Overall	0.96	—	Unverified
4	VSR	Overall	0.96	—	Unverified
5	DETR	Overall	0.96	—	Unverified
6	LayoutLMv3-B	Overall	0.95	—	Unverified
7	DiT-L	Overall	0.95	—	Unverified
8	DoPTA	Overall	0.95	—	Unverified
9	UDoc	Overall	0.94	—	Unverified
10	ResNext-101-32×8d	Overall	0.94	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	CV-Group	Class Average IoU	83.4	—	Unverified
2	CNKI	Class Average IoU	77.8	—	Unverified
3	VAI-OCR	Class Average IoU	70.7	—	Unverified
4	DeepLabV3+	Class Average IoU	66.5	—	Unverified
5	L3i++	Class Average IoU (Few-shot setting)	61.1	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	DoPTA	mAP	70.72	—	Unverified
2	DocLayout-YOLO	mAP	70.3	—	Unverified
3	VGT	mAP	68.8	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Faster_RCNN	Overall	0.96	—	Unverified
2	fglihai	Overall	0.96	—	Unverified
3	Faster-RCNN	Overall	0.95	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	fglihai	Overall	0.92	—	Unverified
2	USYD NLP_CS29-2	Overall	0.92	—	Unverified
3	Faster-RCNN	Overall	0.91	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	VisualWordGrid	FAR	28.7	—	Unverified