Text Generation

Text Generation is the task of generating text with the goal of appearing indistinguishable to human-written text. This task is more formally known as "natural language generation" in the literature.

Text generation can be addressed with Markov processes or deep generative models like LSTMs. Recently, some of the most advanced methods for text generation include BART, GPT and other GAN-based approaches. Text generation systems are evaluated either through human ratings or automatic evaluation metrics like METEOR, ROUGE, and BLEU.

Papers

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Showing 1351–1375 of 5335 papers

Title	Date	Tasks	Status	Score
Inspiration through Observation: Demonstrating the Influence of Automatically Generated Text on Creative Writing	Jul 8, 2021	Language ModellingSentence	CodeCode Available	5
In Tree Structure Should Sentence Be Generated	Jun 20, 2024	SentenceText Generation	CodeCode Available	5
Key Fact as Pivot: A Two-Stage Model for Low Resource Table-to-Text Generation	Aug 8, 2019	DecoderTable-to-Text Generation	CodeCode Available	5
Inherent Biases in Reference-based Evaluation for Grammatical Error Correction	Jul 1, 2018	Grammatical Error CorrectionSentence	CodeCode Available	5
An Evaluation of Standard Statistical Models and LLMs on Time Series Forecasting	Aug 9, 2024	Sentiment AnalysisText Generation	CodeCode Available	5
A Neural Local Coherence Model	Jul 1, 2017	modelText Generation	CodeCode Available	5
A Comprehensive Survey of Hallucination Mitigation Techniques in Large Language Models	Jan 2, 2024	Financial AnalysisHallucination	CodeCode Available	5
A Neural Conversation Generation Model via Equivalent Shared Memory Investigation	Aug 20, 2021	Text Generation	CodeCode Available	5
InfoDiffusion: Information Entropy Aware Diffusion Process for Non-Autoregressive Text Generation	Oct 18, 2023	Diversitynamed-entity-recognition	CodeCode Available	5
Adversarial Attack and Defense on Graph Data: A Survey	Dec 26, 2018	Adversarial Attackimage-classification	CodeCode Available	5
Inherent Biases in Reference based Evaluation for Grammatical Error Correction and Text Simplification	Apr 30, 2018	Grammatical Error CorrectionSentence	CodeCode Available	5
Incremental Beam Manipulation for Natural Language Generation	Feb 4, 2021	RerankingText Generation	CodeCode Available	5
Incorporating Joint Embeddings into Goal-Oriented Dialogues with Multi-Task Learning	Jan 28, 2020	DecoderGoal-Oriented Dialog	CodeCode Available	5
An End-to-End Model for Photo-Sharing Multi-modal Dialogue Generation	Aug 16, 2024	Dialogue GenerationImage Generation	CodeCode Available	5
Benchmarking LLMs' Judgments with No Gold Standard	Nov 11, 2024	BenchmarkingMachine Translation	CodeCode Available	5
Benchmarking Linguistic Diversity of Large Language Models	Dec 13, 2024	BenchmarkingDiversity	CodeCode Available	5
In-sample Curriculum Learning by Sequence Completion for Natural Language Generation	Nov 21, 2022	Text Generation	CodeCode Available	5
Arithmetic-Based Pretraining -- Improving Numeracy of Pretrained Language Models	May 13, 2022	Contrastive LearningReading Comprehension	CodeCode Available	5
Improving User Controlled Table-To-Text Generation Robustness	Feb 20, 2023	Table-to-Text GenerationText Generation	CodeCode Available	5
Improving RAG for Personalization with Author Features and Contrastive Examples	Mar 24, 2025	RAGRetrieval-augmented Generation	CodeCode Available	5
Improving Specificity in Review Response Generation with Data-Driven Data Filtering	May 1, 2022	Response GenerationSpecificity	CodeCode Available	5
Improving Variational Autoencoder for Text Modelling with Timestep-Wise Regularisation	Nov 2, 2020	Language ModelingLanguage Modelling	CodeCode Available	5
Benchmarking Foundation Models on Exceptional Cases: Dataset Creation and Validation	Oct 23, 2024	ArticlesBenchmarking	CodeCode Available	5
ReFusion: Improving Natural Language Understanding with Computation-Efficient Retrieval Representation Fusion	Jan 4, 2024	Natural Language UnderstandingNeural Architecture Search	CodeCode Available	5
Benchmarking Failures in Tool-Augmented Language Models	Mar 18, 2025	BenchmarkingText Generation	CodeCode Available	5

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All datasets DART COCO Captions EMNLP2017 WMT ReDial CommonGen ROCStories Chinese Poems Czech restaurant information OpenWebText SciQ Yahoo Questions ADGEN

Benchmark Results

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	T5B Baseline	BLEU	48.74	—	Unverified
2	FactT5B	BLEU	48.37	—	Unverified
3	JointGT Baseline	BLEU	47.51	—	Unverified
4	FactJointGT	BLEU	47.39	—	Unverified
5	Control Prefixes (T5-large)	METEOR	0.41	—	Unverified
6	T5	METEOR	0.12	—	Unverified
7	BART	METEOR	0.11	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LeakGAN	BLEU-2	0.95	—	Unverified
2	partGAN	BLEU-2	0.91	—	Unverified
3	RankGAN	BLEU-2	0.85	—	Unverified
4	RelGAN (100)	BLEU-2	0.85	—	Unverified
5	SeqGAN	BLEU-2	0.83	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LeakGAN	BLEU-2	0.96	—	Unverified
2	PPOGAN	BLEU-2	0.91	—	Unverified
3	RelGAN	BLEU-2	0.88	—	Unverified
4	SeqGAN	BLEU-2	0.86	—	Unverified
5	RankGAN	BLEU-2	0.78	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	UniCRS	Distinct-3	0.65	—	Unverified
2	CRFR	Distinct-3	0.52	—	Unverified
3	KGSF	Distinct-3	0.43	—	Unverified
4	C2CRS	Distinct-3	0.33	—	Unverified
5	KBRD	Distinct-3	0.3	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	UniLM	CIDEr	14.92	—	Unverified
2	BART (TextBox 2.0)	CIDEr	12.98	—	Unverified
3	BART	METEOR	0.3	—	Unverified
4	T5	METEOR	0.29	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Beam search + A*esque (beam)	BLEU-1	34.4	—	Unverified
2	Beam search + A*esque (sample)	BLEU-1	34.4	—	Unverified
3	Beam search + A*esque (greedy)	BLEU-1	34.3	—	Unverified
4	Beam search	BLEU-1	33.7	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RankGAN	BLEU-2	0.81	—	Unverified
2	SeqGAN	BLEU-2	0.74	—	Unverified
3	LeakGAN	BLEU-2	0.46	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	TGen++	METEOR	0.17	—	Unverified
2	TGen	METEOR	0.15	—	Unverified
3	TGen+	METEOR	0.15	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	GPT2-124M	eval_loss	3.12	—	Unverified
2	GPT2-81M-LOOP	eval_loss	3.11	—	Unverified
3	GPT2-Hermite	eval_loss	2.91	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LLaMA-65B+CFG (zero-shot)	Accuracy	96.6	—	Unverified
2	LLaMA-30B+CFG (zero-shot)	Accuracy	96.4	—	Unverified
3	LLaMA-13B+CFG (zero-shot)	Accuracy	95.1	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	CNN-VAE	NLL	332.1	—	Unverified
2	SA-VAE	NLL	327.5	—	Unverified
3	Aggressive VAE	NLL	326.7	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BART (TextBox 2.0)	BLEU-4	10.2	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	STWGAN-GP	BLEU-3	0.62	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	PALM	ROUGE-L	41.41	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BART (TextBox 2.0)	ROUGE-L	64.34	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	AEM+Attention	BLEU-1	14.17	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	GPT-4	ASR	65.1	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BART (TextBox 2.0)	ROUGE-L	42.96	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Graph2Seq	BLEU	22	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	WGANGP + DGflow	JS-4	0.19	—	Unverified