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Text Generation

Text Generation is the task of generating text with the goal of appearing indistinguishable to human-written text. This task is more formally known as "natural language generation" in the literature.

Text generation can be addressed with Markov processes or deep generative models like LSTMs. Recently, some of the most advanced methods for text generation include BART, GPT and other GAN-based approaches. Text generation systems are evaluated either through human ratings or automatic evaluation metrics like METEOR, ROUGE, and BLEU.

Further readings:

( Image credit: Adversarial Ranking for Language Generation )

Papers

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Showing 201–250 of 5335 papers

TitleStatusHype
LVMed-R2: Perception and Reflection-driven Complex Reasoning for Medical Report Generation—0
ContrastScore: Towards Higher Quality, Less Biased, More Efficient Evaluation Metrics with Contrastive Evaluation—0
GraphMaster: Automated Graph Synthesis via LLM Agents in Data-Limited Environments—0
A Unified Virtual Mixture-of-Experts Framework:Enhanced Inference and Hallucination Mitigation in Single-Model System—0
Multi-Agent LLM Judge: automatic personalized LLM judge design for evaluating natural language generation applications—0
Synthesized Annotation Guidelines are Knowledge-Lite Boosters for Clinical Information Extraction—0
ScholarCopilot: Training Large Language Models for Academic Writing with Accurate Citations—0
Repetitions are not all alike: distinct mechanisms sustain repetition in language models—0
Optimizing Humor Generation in Large Language Models: Temperature Configurations and Architectural Trade-offs—0
Adaptive Layer-skipping in Pre-trained LLMs—0
Not All LoRA Parameters Are Essential: Insights on Inference Necessity—0
TextCrafter: Accurately Rendering Multiple Texts in Complex Visual ScenesCode2
Can DeepSeek Reason Like a Surgeon? An Empirical Evaluation for Vision-Language Understanding in Robotic-Assisted Surgery—0
The Reasoning-Memorization Interplay in Language Models Is Mediated by a Single Direction—0
The Challenge of Achieving Attributability in Multilingual Table-to-Text Generation with Question-Answer Blueprints—0
An Empirical Study of Validating Synthetic Data for Text-Based Person RetrievalCode0
Exploiting Mixture-of-Experts Redundancy Unlocks Multimodal Generative Abilities—0
Local Normalization Distortion and the Thermodynamic Formalism of Decoding Strategies for Large Language Models—0
Cognitive Prompts Using Guilford's Structure of Intellect Model—0
Controlling Large Language Model with Latent ActionsCode0
LeX-Art: Rethinking Text Generation via Scalable High-Quality Data Synthesis—0
Optimizing Safe and Aligned Language Generation: A Multi-Objective GRPO Approach—0
Unified Multimodal Discrete DiffusionCode2
Qwen2.5-Omni Technical ReportCode7
KSHSeek: Data-Driven Approaches to Mitigating and Detecting Knowledge-Shortcut Hallucinations in Generative Models—0
Long-Context Autoregressive Video Modeling with Next-Frame PredictionCode3
Improving RAG for Personalization with Author Features and Contrastive ExamplesCode0
Reasoning to Learn from Latent ThoughtsCode2
MultiScale Contextual Bandits for Long Term Objectives—0
Can LLMs Automate Fact-Checking Article Writing?—0
MEPNet: Medical Entity-balanced Prompting Network for Brain CT Report GenerationCode1
Zero-Shot Styled Text Image Generation, but Make It Autoregressive—0
Assessing Consistency and Reproducibility in the Outputs of Large Language Models: Evidence Across Diverse Finance and Accounting Tasks—0
Towards LLM Guardrails via Sparse Representation Steering—0
Natural Language Generation—0
Fùxì: A Benchmark for Evaluating Language Models on Ancient Chinese Text Understanding and GenerationCode0
LLM Braces: Straightening Out LLM Predictions with Relevant Sub-Updates—0
Uncertainty Quantification and Confidence Calibration in Large Language Models: A Survey—0
ATTENTION2D: Communication Efficient Distributed Self-Attention Mechanism—0
Advancing Deep Learning through Probability Engineering: A Pragmatic Paradigm for Modern AI—0
Cube: A Roblox View of 3D IntelligenceCode4
R^2: A LLM Based Novel-to-Screenplay Generation Framework with Causal Plot Graphs—0
TROVE: A Challenge for Fine-Grained Text Provenance via Source Sentence Tracing and Relationship Classification—0
A Review on Large Language Models for Visual Analytics—0
Benchmarking Failures in Tool-Augmented Language ModelsCode0
REPA: Russian Error Types Annotation for Evaluating Text Generation and Judgment Capabilities—0
TextInVision: Text and Prompt Complexity Driven Visual Text Generation Benchmark—0
From Head to Tail: Towards Balanced Representation in Large Vision-Language Models through Adaptive Data Calibration—0
State Fourier Diffusion Language Model (SFDLM): A Scalable, Novel Iterative Approach to Language Modeling—0
VeriMind: Agentic LLM for Automated Verilog Generation with a Novel Evaluation Metric—0
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All datasetsDARTCOCO CaptionsEMNLP2017 WMTReDialCommonGenROCStoriesChinese PoemsCzech restaurant informationOpenWebTextSciQYahoo QuestionsADGEN

Benchmark Results

#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1T5B BaselineBLEU48.74—Unverified
2FactT5BBLEU48.37—Unverified
3JointGT BaselineBLEU47.51—Unverified
4FactJointGTBLEU47.39—Unverified
5Control Prefixes (T5-large)METEOR0.41—Unverified
6T5METEOR0.12—Unverified
7BARTMETEOR0.11—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1LeakGANBLEU-20.95—Unverified
2partGANBLEU-20.91—Unverified
3RankGANBLEU-20.85—Unverified
4RelGAN (100)BLEU-20.85—Unverified
5SeqGANBLEU-20.83—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1LeakGANBLEU-20.96—Unverified
2PPOGANBLEU-20.91—Unverified
3RelGANBLEU-20.88—Unverified
4SeqGANBLEU-20.86—Unverified
5RankGANBLEU-20.78—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1UniCRSDistinct-30.65—Unverified
2CRFRDistinct-30.52—Unverified
3KGSFDistinct-30.43—Unverified
4C2CRSDistinct-30.33—Unverified
5KBRDDistinct-30.3—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1UniLMCIDEr14.92—Unverified
2BART (TextBox 2.0)CIDEr12.98—Unverified
3BARTMETEOR0.3—Unverified
4T5METEOR0.29—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1Beam search + A*esque (sample)BLEU-134.4—Unverified
2Beam search + A*esque (beam)BLEU-134.4—Unverified
3Beam search + A*esque (greedy)BLEU-134.3—Unverified
4Beam searchBLEU-133.7—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1RankGANBLEU-20.81—Unverified
2SeqGANBLEU-20.74—Unverified
3LeakGANBLEU-20.46—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1TGen++METEOR0.17—Unverified
2TGenMETEOR0.15—Unverified
3TGen+METEOR0.15—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1GPT2-124Meval_loss3.12—Unverified
2GPT2-81M-LOOPeval_loss3.11—Unverified
3GPT2-Hermiteeval_loss2.91—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1LLaMA-65B+CFG (zero-shot)Accuracy96.6—Unverified
2LLaMA-30B+CFG (zero-shot)Accuracy96.4—Unverified
3LLaMA-13B+CFG (zero-shot)Accuracy95.1—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1CNN-VAENLL332.1—Unverified
2SA-VAENLL327.5—Unverified
3Aggressive VAENLL326.7—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1BART (TextBox 2.0)BLEU-410.2—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1STWGAN-GPBLEU-30.62—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1PALMROUGE-L41.41—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1BART (TextBox 2.0)ROUGE-L64.34—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1AEM+AttentionBLEU-114.17—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1GPT-4ASR65.1—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1BART (TextBox 2.0)ROUGE-L42.96—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1Graph2SeqBLEU22—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1WGANGP + DGflowJS-40.19—Unverified