Text Generation

Text Generation is the task of generating text with the goal of appearing indistinguishable to human-written text. This task is more formally known as "natural language generation" in the literature.

Text generation can be addressed with Markov processes or deep generative models like LSTMs. Recently, some of the most advanced methods for text generation include BART, GPT and other GAN-based approaches. Text generation systems are evaluated either through human ratings or automatic evaluation metrics like METEOR, ROUGE, and BLEU.

Papers

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Showing 1101–1125 of 5335 papers

Title	Date	Tasks	Status	Score
Learning Natural Language Generation with Truncated Reinforcement Learning	Jul 1, 2022	Language ModelingLanguage Modelling	CodeCode Available	5
Learning Neural Templates for Text Generation	Aug 30, 2018	DecoderText Generation	CodeCode Available	5
CollFrEn: Rich Bilingual English–French Collocation Resource	Dec 1, 2020	Machine TranslationRelation Classification	CodeCode Available	5
Learning Latent Semantic Annotations for Grounding Natural Language to Structured Data	Oct 1, 2018	Grounded language learningLanguage Acquisition	CodeCode Available	5
Learning From Free-Text Human Feedback -- Collect New Datasets Or Extend Existing Ones?	Oct 24, 2023	ChatbotResponse Generation	CodeCode Available	5
Learning to Generate Clinically Coherent Chest X-Ray Reports	Nov 1, 2020	Text Generation	CodeCode Available	5
Learning by Correction: Efficient Tuning Task for Zero-Shot Generative Vision-Language Reasoning	Apr 1, 2024	Image CaptioningInstruction Following	CodeCode Available	5
Exploring the Reliability of Large Language Models as Customized Evaluators for Diverse NLP Tasks	Oct 30, 2023	FairnessMath	CodeCode Available	5
Learning Discourse-level Diversity for Neural Dialog Models using Conditional Variational Autoencoders	Mar 31, 2017	Decision MakingDecoder	CodeCode Available	5
Layer or Representation Space: What makes BERT-based Evaluation Metrics Robust?	Sep 6, 2022	Text GenerationWord Embeddings	CodeCode Available	5
LCTG Bench: LLM Controlled Text Generation Benchmark	Jan 27, 2025	Text Generation	CodeCode Available	5
Learning from Bootstrapping and Stepwise Reinforcement Reward: A Semi-Supervised Framework for Text Style Transfer	May 19, 2022	SentenceStyle Transfer	CodeCode Available	5
Large Scale Multi-Lingual Multi-Modal Summarization Dataset	Feb 13, 2023	ArticlesDecoder	CodeCode Available	5
Large-Scale Transfer Learning for Natural Language Generation	Jul 1, 2019	Open-Domain DialogText Generation	CodeCode Available	5
Large Language Models Engineer Too Many Simple Features For Tabular Data	Oct 23, 2024	Feature EngineeringText Generation	CodeCode Available	5
Large Language Models in Computer Science Education: A Systematic Literature Review	Oct 21, 2024	Code GenerationSystematic Literature Review	CodeCode Available	5
Educating Text Autoencoders: Latent Representation Guidance via Denoising	May 29, 2019	DenoisingSentence	CodeCode Available	5
Learning from Fact-checkers: Analysis and Generation of Fact-checking Language	Oct 5, 2019	Fact CheckingFake News Detection	CodeCode Available	5
Adaptively Clustering Neighbor Elements for Image-Text Generation	Jan 5, 2023	ClusteringDecoder	CodeCode Available	5
CodePAD: Sequence-based Code Generation with Pushdown Automaton	Nov 2, 2022	Code Generationmbpp	CodeCode Available	5
AirDialogue: An Environment for Goal-Oriented Dialogue Research	Oct 1, 2018	Dialogue GenerationReinforcement Learning	CodeCode Available	5
Language Model Sentence Completion with a Parser-Driven Rhetorical Control Method	Feb 9, 2024	Language ModelingLanguage Modelling	CodeCode Available	5
Large Language Models as Sous Chefs: Revising Recipes with GPT-3	Jun 24, 2023	Text Generation	CodeCode Available	5
A surprisingly effective out-of-the-box char2char model on the E2E NLG Challenge dataset	Aug 1, 2017	Data-to-Text GenerationText Generation	CodeCode Available	5
Air-Decoding: Attribute Distribution Reconstruction for Decoding-Time Controllable Text Generation	Oct 23, 2023	AttributeText Generation	CodeCode Available	5

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All datasets DART COCO Captions EMNLP2017 WMT ReDial CommonGen ROCStories Chinese Poems Czech restaurant information OpenWebText SciQ Yahoo Questions ADGEN

Benchmark Results

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	T5B Baseline	BLEU	48.74	—	Unverified
2	FactT5B	BLEU	48.37	—	Unverified
3	JointGT Baseline	BLEU	47.51	—	Unverified
4	FactJointGT	BLEU	47.39	—	Unverified
5	Control Prefixes (T5-large)	METEOR	0.41	—	Unverified
6	T5	METEOR	0.12	—	Unverified
7	BART	METEOR	0.11	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LeakGAN	BLEU-2	0.95	—	Unverified
2	partGAN	BLEU-2	0.91	—	Unverified
3	RankGAN	BLEU-2	0.85	—	Unverified
4	RelGAN (100)	BLEU-2	0.85	—	Unverified
5	SeqGAN	BLEU-2	0.83	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LeakGAN	BLEU-2	0.96	—	Unverified
2	PPOGAN	BLEU-2	0.91	—	Unverified
3	RelGAN	BLEU-2	0.88	—	Unverified
4	SeqGAN	BLEU-2	0.86	—	Unverified
5	RankGAN	BLEU-2	0.78	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	UniCRS	Distinct-3	0.65	—	Unverified
2	CRFR	Distinct-3	0.52	—	Unverified
3	KGSF	Distinct-3	0.43	—	Unverified
4	C2CRS	Distinct-3	0.33	—	Unverified
5	KBRD	Distinct-3	0.3	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	UniLM	CIDEr	14.92	—	Unverified
2	BART (TextBox 2.0)	CIDEr	12.98	—	Unverified
3	BART	METEOR	0.3	—	Unverified
4	T5	METEOR	0.29	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Beam search + A*esque (beam)	BLEU-1	34.4	—	Unverified
2	Beam search + A*esque (sample)	BLEU-1	34.4	—	Unverified
3	Beam search + A*esque (greedy)	BLEU-1	34.3	—	Unverified
4	Beam search	BLEU-1	33.7	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RankGAN	BLEU-2	0.81	—	Unverified
2	SeqGAN	BLEU-2	0.74	—	Unverified
3	LeakGAN	BLEU-2	0.46	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	TGen++	METEOR	0.17	—	Unverified
2	TGen	METEOR	0.15	—	Unverified
3	TGen+	METEOR	0.15	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	GPT2-124M	eval_loss	3.12	—	Unverified
2	GPT2-81M-LOOP	eval_loss	3.11	—	Unverified
3	GPT2-Hermite	eval_loss	2.91	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LLaMA-65B+CFG (zero-shot)	Accuracy	96.6	—	Unverified
2	LLaMA-30B+CFG (zero-shot)	Accuracy	96.4	—	Unverified
3	LLaMA-13B+CFG (zero-shot)	Accuracy	95.1	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	CNN-VAE	NLL	332.1	—	Unverified
2	SA-VAE	NLL	327.5	—	Unverified
3	Aggressive VAE	NLL	326.7	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BART (TextBox 2.0)	BLEU-4	10.2	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	STWGAN-GP	BLEU-3	0.62	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	PALM	ROUGE-L	41.41	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BART (TextBox 2.0)	ROUGE-L	64.34	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	AEM+Attention	BLEU-1	14.17	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	GPT-4	ASR	65.1	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BART (TextBox 2.0)	ROUGE-L	42.96	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Graph2Seq	BLEU	22	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	WGANGP + DGflow	JS-4	0.19	—	Unverified