Text Generation

Text Generation is the task of generating text with the goal of appearing indistinguishable to human-written text. This task is more formally known as "natural language generation" in the literature.

Text generation can be addressed with Markov processes or deep generative models like LSTMs. Recently, some of the most advanced methods for text generation include BART, GPT and other GAN-based approaches. Text generation systems are evaluated either through human ratings or automatic evaluation metrics like METEOR, ROUGE, and BLEU.

Papers

Recently Added Most Hyped Most Active Needs Verification Most Verified

Showing 1076–1100 of 5335 papers

Title	Date	Tasks	Status	Hype
Explaining How Transformers Use Context to Build Predictions	May 21, 2023	Machine TranslationText Generation	CodeCode Available	1
Explanation as a Watermark: Towards Harmless and Multi-bit Model Ownership Verification via Watermarking Feature Attribution	May 8, 2024	Explainable artificial intelligenceimage-classification	CodeCode Available	1
Explanation Graph Generation via Pre-trained Language Models: An Empirical Study with Contrastive Learning	Apr 11, 2022	Contrastive LearningGraph Generation	CodeCode Available	1
Exploiting Novel GPT-4 APIs	Dec 21, 2023	Language ModelingLanguage Modelling	CodeCode Available	1
Compositional Generalization for Data-to-Text Generation	Dec 5, 2023	Data-to-Text GenerationSentence	—Unverified	0
How Does Knowledge Selection Help Retrieval Augmented Generation?	Oct 17, 2024	RAGRetrieval	—Unverified	0
Composed Variational Natural Language Generation for Few-shot Intents	Sep 21, 2020	Intent DetectionText Generation	—Unverified	0
A Systematic Evaluation of Large Language Models for Natural Language Generation Tasks	May 16, 2024	Code GenerationDialogue Generation	—Unverified	0
Abstract Meaning Representation for Sembanking	Aug 1, 2013	Abstract Meaning RepresentationPrepositional Phrase Attachment	—Unverified	0
Complete Chess Games Enable LLM Become A Chess Master	Jan 26, 2025	Language ModelingLanguage Modelling	—Unverified	0
Compilable Neural Code Generation with Compiler Feedback	Mar 10, 2022	Code CompletionCode Generation	—Unverified	0
Comparing the Template-Based Approach to GF: the case of Afrikaans	Sep 1, 2016	Text Generation	—Unverified	0
Alex: Bootstrapping a Spoken Dialogue System for a New Domain by Real Users	Jun 1, 2014	Dialogue ManagementLanguage Modelling	—Unverified	0
Defining and Evaluating Fair Natural Language Generation	Jul 28, 2020	FairnessSentence	—Unverified	0
Definite Description Lexical Choice: taking Speaker's Personality into account	May 1, 2018	Text Generation	—Unverified	0
Comparing HMMs and Bayesian Networks for Surface Realisation	Jun 1, 2012	Decision MakingHierarchical Reinforcement Learning	—Unverified	0
Comparing Grammatical Theories of Code-Mixing	Nov 1, 2021	speech-recognitionSpeech Recognition	—Unverified	0
AsymKV: Enabling 1-Bit Quantization of KV Cache with Layer-Wise Asymmetric Quantization Configurations	Oct 17, 2024	DecoderQuantization	—Unverified	0
Comparing Computational Architectures for Automated Journalism	Oct 8, 2022	Data-to-Text GenerationHallucination	—Unverified	0
Comparing BERT-based Reward Functions for Deep Reinforcement Learning in Machine Translation	Oct 1, 2022	Deep Reinforcement LearningMachine Translation	—Unverified	0
A Survey on the Applications of Frontier AI, Foundation Models, and Large Language Models to Intelligent Transportation Systems	Jan 12, 2024	Autonomous VehiclesManagement	—Unverified	0
Comparing Automatic Evaluation Measures for Image Description	Jun 1, 2014	Image DescriptionSlot Filling	—Unverified	0
Comparing Abstractive Summaries Generated by ChatGPT to Real Summaries Through Blinded Reviewers and Text Classification Algorithms	Mar 30, 2023	Abstractive Text Summarizationtext-classification	—Unverified	0
A survey on text generation using generative adversarial networks	Dec 20, 2022	Adversarial TextSurvey	—Unverified	0
A Survey on Retrieval-Augmented Text Generation for Large Language Models	Apr 17, 2024	RAGRetrieval	—Unverified	0

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All datasets DART COCO Captions EMNLP2017 WMT ReDial CommonGen ROCStories Chinese Poems Czech restaurant information OpenWebText SciQ Yahoo Questions ADGEN

Benchmark Results

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	T5B Baseline	BLEU	48.74	—	Unverified
2	FactT5B	BLEU	48.37	—	Unverified
3	JointGT Baseline	BLEU	47.51	—	Unverified
4	FactJointGT	BLEU	47.39	—	Unverified
5	Control Prefixes (T5-large)	METEOR	0.41	—	Unverified
6	T5	METEOR	0.12	—	Unverified
7	BART	METEOR	0.11	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LeakGAN	BLEU-2	0.95	—	Unverified
2	partGAN	BLEU-2	0.91	—	Unverified
3	RankGAN	BLEU-2	0.85	—	Unverified
4	RelGAN (100)	BLEU-2	0.85	—	Unverified
5	SeqGAN	BLEU-2	0.83	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LeakGAN	BLEU-2	0.96	—	Unverified
2	PPOGAN	BLEU-2	0.91	—	Unverified
3	RelGAN	BLEU-2	0.88	—	Unverified
4	SeqGAN	BLEU-2	0.86	—	Unverified
5	RankGAN	BLEU-2	0.78	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	UniCRS	Distinct-3	0.65	—	Unverified
2	CRFR	Distinct-3	0.52	—	Unverified
3	KGSF	Distinct-3	0.43	—	Unverified
4	C2CRS	Distinct-3	0.33	—	Unverified
5	KBRD	Distinct-3	0.3	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	UniLM	CIDEr	14.92	—	Unverified
2	BART (TextBox 2.0)	CIDEr	12.98	—	Unverified
3	BART	METEOR	0.3	—	Unverified
4	T5	METEOR	0.29	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Beam search + A*esque (beam)	BLEU-1	34.4	—	Unverified
2	Beam search + A*esque (sample)	BLEU-1	34.4	—	Unverified
3	Beam search + A*esque (greedy)	BLEU-1	34.3	—	Unverified
4	Beam search	BLEU-1	33.7	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RankGAN	BLEU-2	0.81	—	Unverified
2	SeqGAN	BLEU-2	0.74	—	Unverified
3	LeakGAN	BLEU-2	0.46	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	TGen++	METEOR	0.17	—	Unverified
2	TGen	METEOR	0.15	—	Unverified
3	TGen+	METEOR	0.15	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	GPT2-124M	eval_loss	3.12	—	Unverified
2	GPT2-81M-LOOP	eval_loss	3.11	—	Unverified
3	GPT2-Hermite	eval_loss	2.91	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LLaMA-65B+CFG (zero-shot)	Accuracy	96.6	—	Unverified
2	LLaMA-30B+CFG (zero-shot)	Accuracy	96.4	—	Unverified
3	LLaMA-13B+CFG (zero-shot)	Accuracy	95.1	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	CNN-VAE	NLL	332.1	—	Unverified
2	SA-VAE	NLL	327.5	—	Unverified
3	Aggressive VAE	NLL	326.7	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BART (TextBox 2.0)	BLEU-4	10.2	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	STWGAN-GP	BLEU-3	0.62	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	PALM	ROUGE-L	41.41	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BART (TextBox 2.0)	ROUGE-L	64.34	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	AEM+Attention	BLEU-1	14.17	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	GPT-4	ASR	65.1	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BART (TextBox 2.0)	ROUGE-L	42.96	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Graph2Seq	BLEU	22	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	WGANGP + DGflow	JS-4	0.19	—	Unverified