Text Generation

Text Generation is the task of generating text with the goal of appearing indistinguishable to human-written text. This task is more formally known as "natural language generation" in the literature.

Text generation can be addressed with Markov processes or deep generative models like LSTMs. Recently, some of the most advanced methods for text generation include BART, GPT and other GAN-based approaches. Text generation systems are evaluated either through human ratings or automatic evaluation metrics like METEOR, ROUGE, and BLEU.

Papers

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Showing 3426–3450 of 5335 papers

Title	Date	Tasks	Status
Adversarial Self-Supervised Data-Free Distillation for Text Classification	Oct 10, 2020	ClassificationGeneral Classification	—Unverified
Adversarial Text Generation via Sequence Contrast Discrimination	Nov 1, 2020	Adversarial TextText Generation	—Unverified
Adversarial Text Generation with Dynamic Contextual Perturbation	Jun 10, 2025	Adversarial TextText Generation	—Unverified
Adversarial Text Generation Without Reinforcement Learning	Oct 11, 2018	Adversarial Textreinforcement-learning	—Unverified
Adversarial Training: A simple and efficient technique to Improving NLP Robustness	Sep 29, 2021	Adversarial TextAttribute	—Unverified
Adversarial Training for High-Stakes Reliability	May 3, 2022	Text GenerationVocal Bursts Intensity Prediction	—Unverified
A Dynamic Strategy Coach for Effective Negotiation	Sep 30, 2019	Decision MakingText Generation	—Unverified
A farewell to arms: Non-verbal communication for non-humanoid robots	Nov 1, 2018	PositionText Generation	—Unverified
Affective Natural Language Generation of Event Descriptions through Fine-grained Appraisal Conditions	Jul 26, 2023	Text Generation	—Unverified
Affect-LM: A Neural Language Model for Customizable Affective Text Generation	Apr 22, 2017	Language ModelingLanguage Modelling	—Unverified
AffectON: Incorporating Affect Into Dialog Generation	Dec 12, 2020	Language ModelingLanguage Modelling	—Unverified
A Framework for Evaluating Text Correction	May 1, 2012	Text Generation	—Unverified
A Framework for Health Behavior Change using Companionable Robots	Jun 1, 2014	Text Generation	—Unverified
A Framework for Real-time Safeguarding the Text Generation of Large Language Model	Apr 29, 2024	Language ModelingLanguage Modelling	—Unverified
A Framework for the Generation of Computer System Diagnostics in Natural Language using Finite State Methods	Sep 1, 2015	Text Generation	—Unverified
A French Corpus for Semantic Similarity	May 1, 2020	Information RetrievalMachine Translation	—Unverified
AfriKI: Machine-in-the-Loop Afrikaans Poetry Generation	Mar 30, 2021	Language ModelingLanguage Modelling	—Unverified
A Probability--Quality Trade-off in Aligned Language Models and its Relation to Sampling Adaptors	Jun 14, 2024	Language ModelingLanguage Modelling	—Unverified
A Game-Based Setup for Data Collection and Task-Based Evaluation of Uncertain Information Presentation	Sep 1, 2015	Decision MakingText Generation	—Unverified
A Generative Language Model for Few-shot Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis	Nov 16, 2021	Aspect-Based Sentiment AnalysisAspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA)	—Unverified
A Generative Model of Vector Space Semantics	Aug 1, 2013	modelText Generation	—Unverified
Aggregation methods for efficient collocation detection	May 1, 2014	Machine TranslationText Classification	—Unverified
A Glimpse in ChatGPT Capabilities and its impact for AI research	May 10, 2023	Question AnsweringText Generation	—Unverified
Graphmax for Text Generation	Jan 1, 2021	Language ModellingLarge Language Model	—Unverified
A Group Fairness Lens for Large Language Models	Dec 24, 2023	AttributeFairness	—Unverified

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All datasets DART COCO Captions EMNLP2017 WMT ReDial CommonGen ROCStories Chinese Poems Czech restaurant information OpenWebText SciQ Yahoo Questions ADGEN

Benchmark Results

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	T5B Baseline	BLEU	48.74	—	Unverified
2	FactT5B	BLEU	48.37	—	Unverified
3	JointGT Baseline	BLEU	47.51	—	Unverified
4	FactJointGT	BLEU	47.39	—	Unverified
5	Control Prefixes (T5-large)	METEOR	0.41	—	Unverified
6	T5	METEOR	0.12	—	Unverified
7	BART	METEOR	0.11	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LeakGAN	BLEU-2	0.95	—	Unverified
2	partGAN	BLEU-2	0.91	—	Unverified
3	RankGAN	BLEU-2	0.85	—	Unverified
4	RelGAN (100)	BLEU-2	0.85	—	Unverified
5	SeqGAN	BLEU-2	0.83	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LeakGAN	BLEU-2	0.96	—	Unverified
2	PPOGAN	BLEU-2	0.91	—	Unverified
3	RelGAN	BLEU-2	0.88	—	Unverified
4	SeqGAN	BLEU-2	0.86	—	Unverified
5	RankGAN	BLEU-2	0.78	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	UniCRS	Distinct-3	0.65	—	Unverified
2	CRFR	Distinct-3	0.52	—	Unverified
3	KGSF	Distinct-3	0.43	—	Unverified
4	C2CRS	Distinct-3	0.33	—	Unverified
5	KBRD	Distinct-3	0.3	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	UniLM	CIDEr	14.92	—	Unverified
2	BART (TextBox 2.0)	CIDEr	12.98	—	Unverified
3	BART	METEOR	0.3	—	Unverified
4	T5	METEOR	0.29	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Beam search + A*esque (beam)	BLEU-1	34.4	—	Unverified
2	Beam search + A*esque (sample)	BLEU-1	34.4	—	Unverified
3	Beam search + A*esque (greedy)	BLEU-1	34.3	—	Unverified
4	Beam search	BLEU-1	33.7	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RankGAN	BLEU-2	0.81	—	Unverified
2	SeqGAN	BLEU-2	0.74	—	Unverified
3	LeakGAN	BLEU-2	0.46	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	TGen++	METEOR	0.17	—	Unverified
2	TGen	METEOR	0.15	—	Unverified
3	TGen+	METEOR	0.15	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	GPT2-124M	eval_loss	3.12	—	Unverified
2	GPT2-81M-LOOP	eval_loss	3.11	—	Unverified
3	GPT2-Hermite	eval_loss	2.91	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LLaMA-65B+CFG (zero-shot)	Accuracy	96.6	—	Unverified
2	LLaMA-30B+CFG (zero-shot)	Accuracy	96.4	—	Unverified
3	LLaMA-13B+CFG (zero-shot)	Accuracy	95.1	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	CNN-VAE	NLL	332.1	—	Unverified
2	SA-VAE	NLL	327.5	—	Unverified
3	Aggressive VAE	NLL	326.7	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BART (TextBox 2.0)	BLEU-4	10.2	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	STWGAN-GP	BLEU-3	0.62	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	PALM	ROUGE-L	41.41	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BART (TextBox 2.0)	ROUGE-L	64.34	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	AEM+Attention	BLEU-1	14.17	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	GPT-4	ASR	65.1	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BART (TextBox 2.0)	ROUGE-L	42.96	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Graph2Seq	BLEU	22	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	WGANGP + DGflow	JS-4	0.19	—	Unverified