Text Generation

Text Generation is the task of generating text with the goal of appearing indistinguishable to human-written text. This task is more formally known as "natural language generation" in the literature.

Text generation can be addressed with Markov processes or deep generative models like LSTMs. Recently, some of the most advanced methods for text generation include BART, GPT and other GAN-based approaches. Text generation systems are evaluated either through human ratings or automatic evaluation metrics like METEOR, ROUGE, and BLEU.

Papers

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Showing 3351–3375 of 5335 papers

Title	Date	Tasks	Status
Accelerating LLaMA Inference by Enabling Intermediate Layer Decoding via Instruction Tuning with LITE	Oct 28, 2023	Semantic SimilaritySemantic Textual Similarity	—Unverified
Accumulator-Aware Post-Training Quantization	Sep 25, 2024	image-classificationImage Classification	—Unverified
A Challenge Proposal for Narrative Generation Using CNLs	Sep 1, 2016	Text Generation	—Unverified
A Challenge to the Third Hoshi Shinichi Award	Sep 1, 2016	Text Generation	—Unverified
A Character-based Diffusion Embedding Algorithm for Enhancing the Generation Quality of Generative Linguistic Steganographic Texts	May 2, 2025	Linguistic steganographyText Generation	—Unverified
A Closer Look at Recent Results of Verb Selection for Data-to-Text NLG	Oct 1, 2019	Data-to-Text GenerationText Generation	—Unverified
A Combined Encoder and Transformer Approach for Coherent and High-Quality Text Generation	Nov 19, 2024	Text Generation	—Unverified
A Commercial Perspective on Reference	Sep 1, 2017	Referring ExpressionText Generation	—Unverified
A Comparative Evaluation Methodology for NLG in Interactive Systems	May 1, 2014	Text Generation	—Unverified
A Comparative Study of Weighting Schemes for the Interpretation of Spoken Referring Expressions	Nov 1, 2014	Spoken Language UnderstandingText Generation	—Unverified
A Comparative Study on Non-Autoregressive Modelings for Speech-to-Text Generation	Oct 11, 2021	Automatic Speech RecognitionAutomatic Speech Recognition (ASR)	—Unverified
A Comparison of LSTM and BERT for Small Corpus	Sep 11, 2020	intent-classificationIntent Classification	—Unverified
Evaluating, Understanding, and Improving Constrained Text Generation for Large Language Models	Oct 25, 2023	Text Generation	—Unverified
A Comprehensive Survey of Bias in LLMs: Current Landscape and Future Directions	Sep 24, 2024	FairnessSurvey	—Unverified
A Comprehensive Survey of Natural Language Generation Advances from the Perspective of Digital Deception	Aug 11, 2022	MisinformationText Generation	—Unverified
A Compression-Compilation Framework for On-mobile Real-time BERT Applications	May 30, 2021	Question AnsweringText Generation	—Unverified
A Context-aware Convolutional Natural Language Generation model for Dialogue Systems	Jul 1, 2018	Machine TranslationSemantic correspondence	—Unverified
A Context-aware Natural Language Generator for Dialogue Systems	Aug 25, 2016	Spoken Dialogue SystemsText Generation	—Unverified
A Context-aware Natural Language Generator for Dialogue Systems	Sep 1, 2016	Spoken Dialogue SystemsText Generation	—Unverified
A Corpus-based Approach to Linguistic Function	Nov 1, 2013	Text Generation	—Unverified
A corpus for Automatic Article Analysis	Sep 1, 2022	ArticlesText Generation	—Unverified
A Corpus of Gesture-Annotated Dialogues for Monologue-to-Dialogue Generation from Personal Narratives	May 1, 2016	Dialogue GenerationText Generation	—Unverified
A Critical Look At Tokenwise Reward-Guided Text Generation	Jun 12, 2024	Text Generation	—Unverified
A Cross-Language Investigation into Jailbreak Attacks in Large Language Models	Jan 30, 2024	Text Generation	—Unverified
Active Learning for Natural Language Generation	May 24, 2023	Active LearningClassification	—Unverified

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All datasets DART COCO Captions EMNLP2017 WMT ReDial CommonGen ROCStories Chinese Poems Czech restaurant information OpenWebText SciQ Yahoo Questions ADGEN

Benchmark Results

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	T5B Baseline	BLEU	48.74	—	Unverified
2	FactT5B	BLEU	48.37	—	Unverified
3	JointGT Baseline	BLEU	47.51	—	Unverified
4	FactJointGT	BLEU	47.39	—	Unverified
5	Control Prefixes (T5-large)	METEOR	0.41	—	Unverified
6	T5	METEOR	0.12	—	Unverified
7	BART	METEOR	0.11	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LeakGAN	BLEU-2	0.95	—	Unverified
2	partGAN	BLEU-2	0.91	—	Unverified
3	RankGAN	BLEU-2	0.85	—	Unverified
4	RelGAN (100)	BLEU-2	0.85	—	Unverified
5	SeqGAN	BLEU-2	0.83	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LeakGAN	BLEU-2	0.96	—	Unverified
2	PPOGAN	BLEU-2	0.91	—	Unverified
3	RelGAN	BLEU-2	0.88	—	Unverified
4	SeqGAN	BLEU-2	0.86	—	Unverified
5	RankGAN	BLEU-2	0.78	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	UniCRS	Distinct-3	0.65	—	Unverified
2	CRFR	Distinct-3	0.52	—	Unverified
3	KGSF	Distinct-3	0.43	—	Unverified
4	C2CRS	Distinct-3	0.33	—	Unverified
5	KBRD	Distinct-3	0.3	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	UniLM	CIDEr	14.92	—	Unverified
2	BART (TextBox 2.0)	CIDEr	12.98	—	Unverified
3	BART	METEOR	0.3	—	Unverified
4	T5	METEOR	0.29	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Beam search + A*esque (beam)	BLEU-1	34.4	—	Unverified
2	Beam search + A*esque (sample)	BLEU-1	34.4	—	Unverified
3	Beam search + A*esque (greedy)	BLEU-1	34.3	—	Unverified
4	Beam search	BLEU-1	33.7	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	RankGAN	BLEU-2	0.81	—	Unverified
2	SeqGAN	BLEU-2	0.74	—	Unverified
3	LeakGAN	BLEU-2	0.46	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	TGen++	METEOR	0.17	—	Unverified
2	TGen	METEOR	0.15	—	Unverified
3	TGen+	METEOR	0.15	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	GPT2-124M	eval_loss	3.12	—	Unverified
2	GPT2-81M-LOOP	eval_loss	3.11	—	Unverified
3	GPT2-Hermite	eval_loss	2.91	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	LLaMA-65B+CFG (zero-shot)	Accuracy	96.6	—	Unverified
2	LLaMA-30B+CFG (zero-shot)	Accuracy	96.4	—	Unverified
3	LLaMA-13B+CFG (zero-shot)	Accuracy	95.1	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	CNN-VAE	NLL	332.1	—	Unverified
2	SA-VAE	NLL	327.5	—	Unverified
3	Aggressive VAE	NLL	326.7	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BART (TextBox 2.0)	BLEU-4	10.2	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	STWGAN-GP	BLEU-3	0.62	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	PALM	ROUGE-L	41.41	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BART (TextBox 2.0)	ROUGE-L	64.34	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	AEM+Attention	BLEU-1	14.17	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	GPT-4	ASR	65.1	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BART (TextBox 2.0)	ROUGE-L	42.96	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Graph2Seq	BLEU	22	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	WGANGP + DGflow	JS-4	0.19	—	Unverified