| OmniGeo: Towards a Multimodal Large Language Models for Geospatial Artificial Intelligence | Mar 20, 2025 | Instruction FollowingNatural Language Understanding | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| OmniSpatial: Towards Comprehensive Spatial Reasoning Benchmark for Vision Language Models | Jun 3, 2025 | Object CountingSpatial Reasoning | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| On Redundant Topological Constraints | Mar 3, 2014 | Spatial Reasoning | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| On the Internal Topological Structure of Plane Regions | Sep 1, 2009 | Spatial Reasoning | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| OpenD: A Benchmark for Language-Driven Door and Drawer Opening | Dec 10, 2022 | Spatial Reasoning | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| OpenSU3D: Open World 3D Scene Understanding using Foundation Models | Jul 19, 2024 | Scene UnderstandingSpatial Reasoning | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| Optimising Language Models for Downstream Tasks: A Post-Training Perspective | Jun 26, 2025 | parameter-efficient fine-tuningSpatial Reasoning | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| Out of Sight, Not Out of Context? Egocentric Spatial Reasoning in VLMs Across Disjoint Frames | May 30, 2025 | ObjectSpatial Reasoning | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| Part Localization using Multi-Proposal Consensus for Fine-Grained Categorization | Jul 22, 2015 | General ClassificationSpatial Reasoning | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| Path-of-Thoughts: Extracting and Following Paths for Robust Relational Reasoning with Large Language Models | Dec 23, 2024 | Relational ReasoningSpatial Reasoning | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
