Semantic Similarity

The main objective Semantic Similarity is to measure the distance between the semantic meanings of a pair of words, phrases, sentences, or documents. For example, the word “car” is more similar to “bus” than it is to “cat”. The two main approaches to measuring Semantic Similarity are knowledge-based approaches and corpus-based, distributional methods.

Source: Visual and Semantic Knowledge Transfer for Large Scale Semi-supervised Object Detection

Papers

Recently Added Most Hyped Most Active Needs Verification Most Verified

Showing 926–950 of 1564 papers

Title	Date	Tasks	Status
The Struggle with Academic Plagiarism: Approaches based on Semantic Similarity	Jun 2, 2021	Semantic SimilaritySemantic Textual Similarity	—Unverified
The Wisdom of MaSSeS: Majority, Subjectivity, and Semantic Similarity in the Evaluation of VQA	Sep 12, 2018	Question AnsweringSemantic Similarity	—Unverified
The word entropy of natural languages	Jun 22, 2016	Semantic SimilaritySemantic Textual Similarity	—Unverified
THU\_NGN at SemEval-2018 Task 10: Capturing Discriminative Attributes with MLP-CNN model	Jun 1, 2018	AttributeSemantic Similarity	—Unverified
Time-Aware Evidence Ranking for Fact-Checking	Sep 10, 2020	ClusteringFact Checking	—Unverified
'Tis but Thy Name: Semantic Question Answering Evaluation with 11M Names for 1M Entities	Feb 28, 2022	Question AnsweringSemantic Similarity	—Unverified
Token-Level Privacy in Large Language Models	Mar 5, 2025	Privacy PreservingSemantic Similarity	—Unverified
TopoLedgerBERT: Topological Learning of Ledger Description Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks	Apr 19, 2024	Data AugmentationSemantic Similarity	—Unverified
Toward a Computational Multidimensional Lexical Similarity Measure for Modeling Word Association Tasks in Psycholinguistics	Jun 1, 2019	General ClassificationSemantic Similarity	—Unverified
Toward a Realistic Benchmark for Out-of-Distribution Detection	Apr 16, 2024	Out-of-Distribution DetectionSemantic Similarity	—Unverified
Towards Actual (Not Operational) Textual Style Transfer Auto-Evaluation	Nov 1, 2019	Semantic SimilaritySemantic Textual Similarity	—Unverified
Towards a Gold Standard for Evaluating Danish Word Embeddings	May 1, 2020	Semantic SimilaritySemantic Textual Similarity	—Unverified
Towards Automated Patent Workflows: AI-Orchestrated Multi-Agent Framework for Intellectual Property Management and Analysis	Sep 21, 2024	Abstractive Text SummarizationKnowledge Graphs	—Unverified
Towards Automatic Thesaurus Construction and Enrichment.	May 1, 2020	Semantic SimilaritySemantic Textual Similarity	—Unverified
Towards explainable evaluation of language models on the semantic similarity of visual concepts	Sep 8, 2022	Semantic SimilaritySemantic Textual Similarity	—Unverified
Towards Label-Only Membership Inference Attack against Pre-trained Large Language Models	Feb 26, 2025	Inference AttackMembership Inference Attack	—Unverified
Towards Semantic Communications: Deep Learning-Based Image Semantic Coding	Aug 8, 2022	Deep LearningImage Reconstruction	—Unverified
Towards Universal Dense Retrieval for Open-domain Question Answering	Sep 23, 2021	Open-Domain Question AnsweringQuestion Answering	—Unverified
Traffic event description based on Twitter data using Unsupervised Learning Methods for Indian road conditions	Dec 23, 2021	ManagementSemantic Similarity	—Unverified
Training a Ranking Function for Open-Domain Question Answering	Apr 12, 2018	Information RetrievalOpen-Domain Question Answering	—Unverified
Transfer Reward Learning for Policy Gradient-Based Text Generation	Sep 9, 2019	Conditional Text GenerationImage Captioning	—Unverified
Transformer-based Joint Source Channel Coding for Textual Semantic Communication	Jul 23, 2023	Semantic CommunicationSemantic Similarity	—Unverified
Transformers Can Compose Skills To Solve Novel Problems Without Finetuning	Sep 17, 2021	Question AnsweringSemantic Similarity	—Unverified
Transformer Semantic Genetic Programming for Symbolic Regression	Jan 30, 2025	regressionSemantic Similarity	—Unverified
Translating away Translationese without Parallel Data	Oct 28, 2023	Binary ClassificationLanguage Modelling	—Unverified

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All datasets Annotated corpus for semantic similarity of clinical trial outcomes (expanded corpus)Annotated corpus for semantic similarity of clinical trial outcomes (original corpus)SICK BIOSSES CHIP-STS ClinicalSTS MedSTS

Benchmark Results

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BioBERT (pre-trained on PubMed abstracts + PMC, fine-tuned on "Annotated corpus for semantic similarity of clinical trial outcomes, expanded corpus")	F1	93.38	—	Unverified
2	SciBERT uncased (SciVocab, fine-tuned on "Annotated corpus for semantic similarity of clinical trial outcomes, expanded corpus")	F1	91.51	—	Unverified
3	SciBERT cased (SciVocab, fine-tuned on "Annotated corpus for semantic similarity of clinical trial outcomes, expanded corpus")	F1	90.69	—	Unverified
4	BERT-Base uncased (fine-tuned on "Annotated corpus for semantic similarity of clinical trial outcomes, expanded corpus")	F1	89.16	—	Unverified
5	BERT-Base cased (fine-tuned on "Annotated corpus for semantic similarity of clinical trial outcomes, expanded corpus")	F1	89.12	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BioBERT (pre-trained on PubMed abstracts + PMC, fine-tuned on "Annotated corpus for semantic similarity of clinical trial outcomes, original corpus")	F1	89.75	—	Unverified
2	SciBERT cased (SciVocab, fine-tuned on "Annotated corpus for semantic similarity of clinical trial outcomes, original corpus")	F1	89.3	—	Unverified
3	SciBERT uncased (SciVocab, fine-tuned on "Annotated corpus for semantic similarity of clinical trial outcomes, original corpus")	F1	89.3	—	Unverified
4	BERT-Base uncased (fine-tuned on "Annotated corpus for semantic similarity of clinical trial outcomes, original corpus")	F1	86.8	—	Unverified
5	BERT-Base cased (fine-tuned on "Annotated corpus for semantic similarity of clinical trial outcomes, original corpus")	F1	84.21	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Doc2VecC	MSE	0.31	—	Unverified
2	LSTM (Tai et al., 2015)	MSE	0.28	—	Unverified
3	Bidirectional LSTM (Tai et al., 2015)	MSE	0.27	—	Unverified
4	combine-skip (Kiros et al., 2015)	MSE	0.27	—	Unverified
5	Dependency Tree-LSTM (Tai et al., 2015)	MSE	0.25	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BioLinkBERT (large)	Pearson Correlation	0.94	—	Unverified
2	BioLinkBERT (base)	Pearson Correlation	0.93	—	Unverified
3	NCBI_BERT(base) (P+M)	Pearson Correlation	0.92	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MacBERT-large	Macro F1	85.6	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	CharacterBERT (base, medical, ensemble)	Pearson Correlation	85.62	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	NCBI_BERT(base) (P+M)	Pearson Correlation	0.85	—	Unverified