| TREC Deep Learning Track: Reusable Test Collections in the Large Data Regime | Apr 19, 2021 | Selection bias | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| UKD: Debiasing Conversion Rate Estimation via Uncertainty-regularized Knowledge Distillation | Jan 20, 2022 | Knowledge DistillationSelection bias | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| Unbiased split variable selection for random survival forests using maximally selected rank statistics | May 11, 2016 | Selection biasSurvival Prediction | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| Graph Neural Networks for Causal Inference Under Network Confounding | Nov 15, 2022 | Causal InferenceSelection bias | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| Understanding challenges to the interpretation of disaggregated evaluations of algorithmic fairness | Jun 4, 2025 | FairnessSelection bias | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| Uniform Convergence Bounds for Codec Selection | Dec 18, 2018 | Selection bias | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| Unknown Examples & Machine Learning Model Generalization | Aug 24, 2018 | BIG-bench Machine Learningmodel | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| Unlocking Fairness: a Trade-off Revisited | Dec 1, 2019 | FairnessSelection bias | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| Unmasking Bias in AI: A Systematic Review of Bias Detection and Mitigation Strategies in Electronic Health Record-based Models | Oct 30, 2023 | ArticlesBias Detection | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |
| VAT tax gap prediction: a 2-steps Gradient Boosting approach | Dec 8, 2019 | Selection bias | —Unverified | 0 | 0 |