| The AI Scientist: Towards Fully Automated Open-Ended Scientific Discovery | Aug 12, 2024 | Language ModelingLanguage Modelling | CodeCode Available | 11 |
| KAN 2.0: Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks Meet Science | Aug 19, 2024 | Kolmogorov-Arnold Networksscientific discovery | CodeCode Available | 11 |
| Agent Laboratory: Using LLM Agents as Research Assistants | Jan 8, 2025 | scientific discovery | CodeCode Available | 9 |
| AgentRxiv: Towards Collaborative Autonomous Research | Mar 23, 2025 | Mathscientific discovery | CodeCode Available | 9 |
| AI-Researcher: Autonomous Scientific Innovation | May 24, 2025 | scientific discovery | CodeCode Available | 7 |
| O1 Replication Journey: A Strategic Progress Report -- Part 1 | Oct 8, 2024 | Mathscientific discovery | CodeCode Available | 7 |
| The AI Scientist-v2: Workshop-Level Automated Scientific Discovery via Agentic Tree Search | Apr 10, 2025 | scientific discovery | CodeCode Available | 7 |
| SciAgents: Automating scientific discovery through multi-agent intelligent graph reasoning | Sep 9, 2024 | AI AgentKnowledge Graphs | CodeCode Available | 5 |
| Improving Parallel Program Performance with LLM Optimizers via Agent-System Interfaces | Oct 21, 2024 | Code Generationscientific discovery | CodeCode Available | 4 |
| LLM4AD: A Platform for Algorithm Design with Large Language Model | Dec 23, 2024 | Language ModelingLanguage Modelling | CodeCode Available | 4 |
| Autonomous LLM-driven research from data to human-verifiable research papers | Apr 24, 2024 | scientific discovery | CodeCode Available | 4 |
| A Comprehensive Survey of Scientific Large Language Models and Their Applications in Scientific Discovery | Jun 16, 2024 | scientific discoverySurvey | CodeCode Available | 4 |
| On the limits of agency in agent-based models | Sep 14, 2024 | Computational Efficiencycounterfactual | CodeCode Available | 4 |
| Scientific Large Language Models: A Survey on Biological & Chemical Domains | Jan 26, 2024 | scientific discoverySurvey | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| BioReason: Incentivizing Multimodal Biological Reasoning within a DNA-LLM Model | May 29, 2025 | Large Language Modelscientific discovery | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| In-situ graph reasoning and knowledge expansion using Graph-PReFLexOR | Jan 14, 2025 | Knowledge GraphsLanguage Modeling | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| Recent Advances on Machine Learning for Computational Fluid Dynamics: A Survey | Aug 22, 2024 | scientific discoverySymbolic Regression | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| Safety at Scale: A Comprehensive Survey of Large Model Safety | Feb 2, 2025 | Autonomous DrivingData Poisoning | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| MM-Agent: LLM as Agents for Real-world Mathematical Modeling Problem | May 20, 2025 | Mathematical Reasoningscientific discovery | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| DISCOVERYWORLD: A Virtual Environment for Developing and Evaluating Automated Scientific Discovery Agents | Jun 10, 2024 | Benchmarkingscientific discovery | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| A Review of Large Language Models and Autonomous Agents in Chemistry | Jun 26, 2024 | Property Predictionscientific discovery | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| From Automation to Autonomy: A Survey on Large Language Models in Scientific Discovery | May 19, 2025 | Navigatescientific discovery | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| Accelerating Scientific Discovery with Generative Knowledge Extraction, Graph-Based Representation, and Multimodal Intelligent Graph Reasoning | Mar 18, 2024 | Graph SamplingKnowledge Graphs | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| Agentic Deep Graph Reasoning Yields Self-Organizing Knowledge Networks | Feb 18, 2025 | graph constructionLarge Language Model | CodeCode Available | 3 |
| Can LLMs Generate Novel Research Ideas? A Large-Scale Human Study with 100+ NLP Researchers | Sep 6, 2024 | Experimental Designscientific discovery | CodeCode Available | 3 |
