Natural Language Understanding

Natural Language Understanding is an important field of Natural Language Processing which contains various tasks such as text classification, natural language inference and story comprehension. Applications enabled by natural language understanding range from question answering to automated reasoning.

Source: Find a Reasonable Ending for Stories: Does Logic Relation Help the Story Cloze Test?

Papers

Recently Added Most Hyped Most Active Needs Verification Most Verified

Showing 1601–1625 of 1978 papers

Title	Date	Tasks	Status
Fast and Scalable Expansion of Natural Language Understanding Functionality for Intelligent Agents	May 3, 2018	Natural Language UnderstandingTransfer Learning	—Unverified
FedEAT: A Robustness Optimization Framework for Federated LLMs	Feb 17, 2025	Federated LearningNatural Language Understanding	—Unverified
Federated Learning for Emoji Prediction in a Mobile Keyboard	Jun 11, 2019	DiversityFederated Learning	—Unverified
Federated Self-Learning with Weak Supervision for Speech Recognition	Jun 21, 2023	Automatic Speech RecognitionAutomatic Speech Recognition (ASR)	—Unverified
FeelsGoodMan: Inferring Semantics of Twitch Neologisms	Aug 18, 2021	Natural Language UnderstandingSentiment Analysis	—Unverified
FeelsGoodMan: Inferring Semantics of Twitch Neologisms	Nov 16, 2021	Natural Language UnderstandingSentiment Analysis	—Unverified
FewNLU: Benchmarking State-of-the-Art Methods for Few-Shot Natural Language Understanding	Nov 16, 2021	BenchmarkingNatural Language Understanding	—Unverified
Few-shot Intent Classification and Slot Filling with Retrieved Examples	Apr 12, 2021	ClassificationFew-Shot Learning	—Unverified
Few-shot Multimodal Multitask Multilingual Learning	Feb 19, 2023	Few-Shot LearningIn-Context Learning	—Unverified
Few-Shot NLU with Vector Projection Distance and Abstract Triangular CRF	Dec 9, 2021	intent-classificationIntent Classification	—Unverified
Find a Reasonable Ending for Stories: Does Logic Relation Help the Story Cloze Test?	Dec 13, 2018	Cloze TestNatural Language Inference	—Unverified
Fine-Tuned Transformers Show Clusters of Similar Representations Across Layers	Sep 17, 2021	Natural Language Understanding	—Unverified
Fine-Tuned Transformers Show Clusters of Similar Representations Across Layers	May 16, 2021	Natural Language Understanding	—Unverified
Fine-tuning BERT for Low-Resource Natural Language Understanding via Active Learning	Dec 4, 2020	Active LearningLanguage Modeling	—Unverified
Fine-Tuning BERT for Schema-Guided Zero-Shot Dialogue State Tracking	Feb 1, 2020	Dialogue State TrackingNatural Language Understanding	—Unverified
Fine-tuning Transformer-based Encoder for Turkish Language Understanding Tasks	Jan 30, 2024	named-entity-recognitionNamed Entity Recognition	—Unverified
First Train to Generate, then Generate to Train: UnitedSynT5 for Few-Shot NLI	Dec 12, 2024	Data AugmentationDiversity	—Unverified
FitChat: Conversational Artificial Intelligence Interventions for Encouraging Physical Activity in Older Adults	Apr 29, 2020	ChatbotNatural Language Understanding	—Unverified
FlipDA: Effective and Robust Data Augmentation for Few-Shot Learning	Sep 17, 2021	Data AugmentationFew-Shot Learning	—Unverified
FltLM: An Intergrated Long-Context Large Language Model for Effective Context Filtering and Understanding	Oct 9, 2024	Language ModelingLanguage Modelling	—Unverified
Fooling Vision and Language Models Despite Localization and Attention Mechanism	Sep 25, 2017	Dense CaptioningNatural Language Understanding	—Unverified
Forming Trees with Treeformers	Jul 14, 2022	Abstractive Text SummarizationInductive Bias	—Unverified
FrameNet-like Annotation of Olfactory Information in Texts	Nov 1, 2021	Natural Language Understanding	—Unverified
From Audio to Semantics: Approaches to end-to-end spoken language understanding	Sep 24, 2018	Automatic Speech RecognitionAutomatic Speech Recognition (ASR)	—Unverified
From Beginner to Expert: Modeling Medical Knowledge into General LLMs	Dec 2, 2023	Language ModellingLarge Language Model	—Unverified

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All datasets PDP60 STREUSLE LexGLUE DialoGLUE fewshot DialoGLUE full GLUE

Benchmark Results

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	HNN	Accuracy	90	—	Unverified
2	UDSSM-II (ensemble)	Accuracy	78.3	—	Unverified
3	BERT-large 340M	Accuracy	78.3	—	Unverified
4	UDSSM-I (ensemble)	Accuracy	76.7	—	Unverified
5	DSSM	Accuracy	75	—	Unverified
6	UDSSM-II	Accuracy	75	—	Unverified
7	BERT-base 110M + MAS	Accuracy	68.3	—	Unverified
8	USSM + Supervised Deepnet + 3 Knowledge Bases	Accuracy	66.7	—	Unverified
9	Word-level CNN+LSTM (full scoring)	Accuracy	60	—	Unverified
10	Subword-level Transformer LM	Accuracy	58.3	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BERT (pred POS/lemmas)	Tags (Full) Acc	82.5	—	Unverified
2	BERT (none)	Tags (Full) Acc	82	—	Unverified
3	BERT (gold POS/lemmas)	Tags (Full) Acc	81	—	Unverified
4	GloVe (gold POS/lemmas)	Tags (Full) Acc	79.3	—	Unverified
5	RoBERTa + Linear	Full F1 (Preps)	78.2	—	Unverified
6	GloVe (none)	Tags (Full) Acc	77.5	—	Unverified
7	GloVe (pred POS/lemmas)	Tags (Full) Acc	77.1	—	Unverified
8	SVM (feature-rich, gold syntax)	Role F1 (Preps)	62.2	—	Unverified
9	BiLSTM + MLP (gold syntax)	Role F1 (Preps)	62.2	—	Unverified
10	SVM (feature-rich, auto syntax)	Role F1 (Preps)	58.2	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	CaseLaw-BERT	CaseHOLD	75.6	—	Unverified
2	Legal-BERT	CaseHOLD	75.1	—	Unverified
3	DeBERTa	CaseHOLD	72.1	—	Unverified
4	Longformer	CaseHOLD	72	—	Unverified
5	RoBERTa	CaseHOLD	71.7	—	Unverified
6	BERT	CaseHOLD	70.7	—	Unverified
7	BigBird	CaseHOLD	70.4	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	ConvBERT-DG	Average	74.6	—	Unverified
2	ConvBERT-DG + Pre + Multi	Average	73.8	—	Unverified
3	mslm	Average	73.49	—	Unverified
4	ConvBERT + Pre + Multi	Average	68.22	—	Unverified
5	BanLanGen	Average	39.16	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	ConvBERT + Pre + Multi	Average	86.89	—	Unverified
2	mslm	Average	85.83	—	Unverified
3	ConvBERT-DG + Pre + Multi	Average	85.34	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	MT-DNN-SMART	Average	89.9	—	Unverified
2	BERT-LARGE	Average	82.1	—	Unverified