SOTAVerified

Natural Language Inference

Natural language inference (NLI) is the task of determining whether a "hypothesis" is true (entailment), false (contradiction), or undetermined (neutral) given a "premise".

Example:

| Premise | Label | Hypothesis | | --- | ---| --- | | A man inspects the uniform of a figure in some East Asian country. | contradiction | The man is sleeping. | | An older and younger man smiling. | neutral | Two men are smiling and laughing at the cats playing on the floor. | | A soccer game with multiple males playing. | entailment | Some men are playing a sport. |

Approaches used for NLI include earlier symbolic and statistical approaches to more recent deep learning approaches. Benchmark datasets used for NLI include SNLI, MultiNLI, SciTail, among others. You can get hands-on practice on the SNLI task by following this d2l.ai chapter.

Further readings:

Papers

Recently AddedMost HypedMost ActiveNeeds VerificationMost Verified

Showing 1801–1850 of 1961 papers

TitleStatusHype
中英文的文字蘊涵與閱讀測驗的初步探索 (An Exploration of Textual Entailment and Reading Comprehension for Chinese and English) [In Chinese]—0
蘊涵句型分析於改進中文文字蘊涵識別系統 (Entailment Analysis for Improving Chinese Recognizing Textual Entailment System) [In Chinese]—0
University Entrance Examinations as a Benchmark Resource for NLP-based Problem Solving—0
Labeled Alignment for Recognizing Textual Entailment—0
A Lexicon-based Investigation of Research Issues in Japanese Factuality Analysis—0
Synonym Acquisition Using Bilingual Comparable Corpora—0
JoBimText Visualizer: A Graph-based Approach to Contextualizing Distributional Similarity—0
Automatic Knowledge Acquisition for Case Alternation between the Passive and Active Voices in Japanese—0
Semi-Markov Phrase-Based Monolingual Alignment—0
A Semantically Enhanced Approach to Determine Textual Similarity—0
MCTest: A Challenge Dataset for the Open-Domain Machine Comprehension of Text—0
A Dataset for Arabic Textual Entailment—0
Automatic Evaluation of Summary Using Textual Entailment—0
Detecting Negated and Uncertain Information in Biomedical and Review Texts—0
Using a Weighted Semantic Network for Lexical Semantic Relatedness—0
A Combined Pattern-based and Distributional Approach for Automatic Hypernym Detection in Dutch.—0
Optimising Tree Edit Distance with Subtrees for Textual Entailment—0
FBK-UEdin Participation to the WMT13 Quality Estimation Shared Task—0
Transducing Sentences to Syntactic Feature Vectors: an Alternative Way to ``Parse''?—0
Quality Estimation for Machine Translation Using the Joint Method of Evaluation Criteria and Statistical Modeling—0
Expressivity and comparison of models of discourse structure—0
A Case Study Towards Turkish Paraphrase Alignment—0
Exploiting Qualitative Information from Automatic Word Alignment for Cross-lingual NLP Tasks—0
DErivBase: Inducing and Evaluating a Derivational Morphology Resource for German—0
Aggregated Word Pair Features for Implicit Discourse Relation Disambiguation—0
DISSECT - DIStributional SEmantics Composition Toolkit—0
Building Japanese Textual Entailment Specialized Data Sets for Inference of Basic Sentence Relations—0
Cross-lingual Transfer of Semantic Role Labeling Models—0
Joint Apposition Extraction with Syntactic and Semantic Constraints—0
Recognizing Partial Textual Entailment—0
A Two Level Model for Context Sensitive Inference Rules—0
A Random Walk Approach to Selectional Preferences Based on Preference Ranking and PropagationCode0
SPred: Large-scale Harvesting of Semantic Predicates—0
ParaQuery: Making Sense of Paraphrase Collections—0
Modeling Human Inference Process for Textual Entailment Recognition—0
PARMA: A Predicate Argument AlignerCode0
Learning Semantic Textual Similarity with Structural Representations—0
A Lightweight and High Performance Monolingual Word Aligner—0
The mathematics of language learning—0
PLIS: a Probabilistic Lexical Inference System—0
Align, Disambiguate and Walk: A Unified Approach for Measuring Semantic Similarity—0
Is a 204 cm Man Tall or Small ? Acquisition of Numerical Common Sense from the Web—0
Collective Annotation of Linguistic Resources: Basic Principles and a Formal Model—0
ECNUCS: Recognizing Cross-lingual Textual Entailment Using Multiple Text Similarity and Text Difference Measures—0
Celi: EDITS and Generic Text Pair Classification—0
CLaC-CORE: Exhaustive Feature Combination for Measuring Textual Similarity—0
CoMeT: Integrating different levels of linguistic modeling for meaning assessment—0
Montague Meets Markov: Deep Semantics with Probabilistic Logical Form—0
Metaphor Identification as Interpretation—0
BUAP: N-gram based Feature Evaluation for the Cross-Lingual Textual Entailment Task—0
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All datasetsSNLIRTEMultiNLIQNLIANLI testWNLILiDiRusRCBTERRaCommitmentBankSciTailFarsTail

Benchmark Results

#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1UnitedSynT5 (3B)% Test Accuracy94.7—Unverified
2UnitedSynT5 (335M)% Test Accuracy93.5—Unverified
3EFL (Entailment as Few-shot Learner) + RoBERTa-large% Test Accuracy93.1—Unverified
4Neural Tree Indexers for Text Understanding% Test Accuracy93.1—Unverified
5RoBERTa-large+Self-Explaining% Test Accuracy92.3—Unverified
6RoBERTa-large + self-explaining layer% Test Accuracy92.3—Unverified
7CA-MTL% Test Accuracy92.1—Unverified
8SemBERT% Test Accuracy91.9—Unverified
9MT-DNN-SMARTLARGEv0% Test Accuracy91.7—Unverified
10MT-DNN-SMART_100%ofTrainingDataDev Accuracy91.6—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1Vega v2 6B (KD-based prompt transfer)Accuracy96—Unverified
2PaLM 540B (fine-tuned)Accuracy95.7—Unverified
3Turing NLR v5 XXL 5.4B (fine-tuned)Accuracy94.1—Unverified
4ST-MoE-32B 269B (fine-tuned)Accuracy93.5—Unverified
5DeBERTa-1.5BAccuracy93.2—Unverified
6MUPPET Roberta LargeAccuracy92.8—Unverified
7DeBERTaV3largeAccuracy92.7—Unverified
8T5-XXL 11BAccuracy92.5—Unverified
9T5-XXL 11B (fine-tuned)Accuracy92.5—Unverified
10ST-MoE-L 4.1B (fine-tuned)Accuracy92.1—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1UnitedSynT5 (3B)Matched92.6—Unverified
2Turing NLR v5 XXL 5.4B (fine-tuned)Matched92.6—Unverified
3T5-XXL 11B (fine-tuned)Matched92—Unverified
4T5Matched92—Unverified
5T5-11BMismatched91.7—Unverified
6T5-3BMatched91.4—Unverified
7ALBERTMatched91.3—Unverified
8DeBERTa (large)Matched91.1—Unverified
9Adv-RoBERTa ensembleMatched91.1—Unverified
10SMARTRoBERTaDev Matched91.1—Unverified