| Improving Retrieval-Augmented Generation in Medicine with Iterative Follow-up Questions | Aug 1, 2024 | Medical Question AnsweringMedQA | CodeCode Available | 4 | 5 |
| Benchmarking Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Medicine | Feb 20, 2024 | BenchmarkingInformation Retrieval | CodeCode Available | 4 | 5 |
| PMC-LLaMA: Towards Building Open-source Language Models for Medicine | Apr 27, 2023 | Language ModelingLanguage Modelling | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| BioMistral: A Collection of Open-Source Pretrained Large Language Models for Medical Domains | Feb 15, 2024 | Few-Shot LearningMedical Question Answering | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| Improving Medical Reasoning through Retrieval and Self-Reflection with Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models | Jan 27, 2024 | Medical Question AnsweringMultiple-choice | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| GreaseLM: Graph REASoning Enhanced Language Models for Question Answering | Jan 21, 2022 | Knowledge GraphsMedical Question Answering | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| ReasonMed: A 370K Multi-Agent Generated Dataset for Advancing Medical Reasoning | Jun 11, 2025 | Medical Question AnsweringQuestion Answering | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| Huatuo-26M, a Large-scale Chinese Medical QA Dataset | May 2, 2023 | Language ModelingLanguage Modelling | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| MedAgentsBench: Benchmarking Thinking Models and Agent Frameworks for Complex Medical Reasoning | Mar 10, 2025 | BenchmarkingMedical Question Answering | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| AI Hospital: Benchmarking Large Language Models in a Multi-agent Medical Interaction Simulator | Feb 15, 2024 | BenchmarkingDiagnostic | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| Med-MoE: Mixture of Domain-Specific Experts for Lightweight Medical Vision-Language Models | Apr 16, 2024 | image-classificationImage Classification | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| Clinical Temporal Relation Extraction with Probabilistic Soft Logic Regularization and Global Inference | Dec 16, 2020 | Feature EngineeringMedical Question Answering | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Question-Driven Summarization of Answers to Consumer Health Questions | May 18, 2020 | Medical Question AnsweringQuestion Answering | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| A Gradually Soft Multi-Task and Data-Augmented Approach to Medical Question Understanding | Aug 1, 2021 | Data AugmentationDecoder | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Integrating UMLS Knowledge into Large Language Models for Medical Question Answering | Oct 4, 2023 | Medical Question AnsweringQuestion Answering | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Mitigating Unintended Memorization with LoRA in Federated Learning for LLMs | Feb 7, 2025 | Federated LearningMedical Question Answering | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Development and bilingual evaluation of Japanese medical large language model within reasonably low computational resources | Sep 18, 2024 | GPULanguage Modeling | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| LingYi: Medical Conversational Question Answering System based on Multi-modal Knowledge Graphs | Apr 20, 2022 | Conversational Question AnsweringDialogue Generation | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Large language model validity via enhanced conformal prediction methods | Jun 14, 2024 | Conformal PredictionLanguage Modeling | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Walk the Talk? Measuring the Faithfulness of Large Language Model Explanations | Apr 19, 2025 | Language ModelingLanguage Modelling | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| DiReCT: Diagnostic Reasoning for Clinical Notes via Large Language Models | Aug 4, 2024 | DiagnosticMedical Question Answering | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Rationale-Guided Retrieval Augmented Generation for Medical Question Answering | Nov 1, 2024 | Medical Question AnsweringQuestion Answering | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| MedLM: Exploring Language Models for Medical Question Answering Systems | Jan 21, 2024 | Medical Question AnsweringQuestion Answering | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Relation-Aware Language-Graph Transformer for Question Answering | Dec 2, 2022 | Medical Question AnsweringMedQA | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Kformer: Knowledge Injection in Transformer Feed-Forward Layers | Jan 15, 2022 | Language ModellingMedical Question Answering | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| JMedLoRA:Medical Domain Adaptation on Japanese Large Language Models using Instruction-tuning | Oct 16, 2023 | Domain AdaptationMedical Question Answering | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| STLLaVA-Med: Self-Training Large Language and Vision Assistant for Medical Question-Answering | Jun 28, 2024 | Medical DiagnosisMedical Question Answering | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| KnowTuning: Knowledge-aware Fine-tuning for Large Language Models | Feb 17, 2024 | Medical Question AnsweringQuestion Answering | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Qilin-Med: Multi-stage Knowledge Injection Advanced Medical Large Language Model | Oct 13, 2023 | Knowledge GraphsLanguage Modeling | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| FiTs: Fine-grained Two-stage Training for Knowledge-aware Question Answering | Feb 23, 2023 | Knowledge GraphsMedical Question Answering | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Towards Expert-Level Medical Question Answering with Large Language Models | May 16, 2023 | Medical Question AnsweringMedQA | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Benchmarking large language models for biomedical natural language processing applications and recommendations | May 10, 2023 | BenchmarkingDocument Classification | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Addressing Overprescribing Challenges: Fine-Tuning Large Language Models for Medication Recommendation Tasks | Mar 5, 2025 | Medical Question Answeringparameter-efficient fine-tuning | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| AMQA: An Adversarial Dataset for Benchmarking Bias of LLMs in Medicine and Healthcare | May 26, 2025 | BenchmarkingMedical Diagnosis | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| MedLogic-AQA: Enhancing Medical Question Answering with Abstractive Models Focusing on Logical Structures | Oct 20, 2024 | Answer GenerationInformativeness | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| Aligning Large Language Models for Clinical Tasks | Sep 6, 2023 | Medical Question AnsweringQuestion Answering | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| Med-REFL: Medical Reasoning Enhancement via Self-Corrected Fine-grained Reflection | Jun 11, 2025 | Medical Question AnsweringMedQA | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| Evaluating Fine-Tuning Efficiency of Human-Inspired Learning Strategies in Medical Question Answering | Aug 15, 2024 | Medical Question AnsweringNatural Language Understanding | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs | Jan 24, 2025 | Knowledge GraphsMedical Question Answering | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| Few shot chain-of-thought driven reasoning to prompt LLMs for open ended medical question answering | Mar 7, 2024 | Information RetrievalLanguage Modelling | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| CasiMedicos-Arg: A Medical Question Answering Dataset Annotated with Explanatory Argumentative Structures | Oct 7, 2024 | Argument MiningMedical Question Answering | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| Medical Adaptation of Large Language and Vision-Language Models: Are We Making Progress? | Nov 6, 2024 | Medical Question AnsweringQuestion Answering | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| Leveraging Online Data to Enhance Medical Knowledge in a Small Persian Language Model | May 21, 2025 | Language ModelingLanguage Modelling | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| Medical Question Summarization with Entity-driven Contrastive Learning | Apr 15, 2023 | Contrastive LearningMedical Question Answering | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| Enhancing Healthcare LLM Trust with Atypical Presentations Recalibration | Sep 5, 2024 | Decision MakingMedical Question Answering | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| MedExQA: Medical Question Answering Benchmark with Multiple Explanations | Jun 10, 2024 | Medical Question AnsweringQuestion Answering | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| A Benchmark for Long-Form Medical Question Answering | Nov 14, 2024 | Answer GenerationForm | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| Towards Efficient Methods in Medical Question Answering using Knowledge Graph Embeddings | Jan 15, 2024 | Knowledge Graph EmbeddingsKnowledge Graphs | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| Medical Question Understanding and Answering with Knowledge Grounding and Semantic Self-Supervision | Sep 30, 2022 | Medical Question AnsweringQuestion Answering | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |
| JMLR: Joint Medical LLM and Retrieval Training for Enhancing Reasoning and Professional Question Answering Capability | Feb 27, 2024 | GPUInformation Retrieval | CodeCode Available | 0 | 5 |