SOTAVerified

Malware Classification

Malware Classification is the process of assigning a malware sample to a specific malware family. Malware within a family shares similar properties that can be used to create signatures for detection and classification. Signatures can be categorized as static or dynamic based on how they are extracted. A static signature can be based on a byte-code sequence, binary assembly instruction, or an imported Dynamic Link Library (DLL). Dynamic signatures can be based on file system activities, terminal commands, network communications, or function and system call sequences.

Source: Behavioral Malware Classification using Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks

Papers

Showing 141–146 of 146 papers

TitleStatusHype
Integration of Static and Dynamic Analysis for Malware Family Classification with Composite Neural NetworkCode0
Adversarial Robustness with Non-uniform PerturbationsCode0
Towards Building an Intelligent Anti-Malware System: A Deep Learning Approach using Support Vector Machine (SVM) for Malware ClassificationCode0
KiloGrams: Very Large N-Grams for Malware ClassificationCode0
Sequential Embedding-based Attentive (SEA) classifier for malware classificationCode0
Learning a Neural-network-based Representation for Open Set RecognitionCode0
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Benchmark Results

#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1MalConvAccuracy (10-fold)9,641—Unverified
2TPOT ClassifierAccuracy (5-fold)98.94—Unverified
3CNN BiLSTM - Reb SamplAccuracy (5-fold)98.2—Unverified
4Ahmadi et al. (2016): ENT, Bytes 1-G, STR, IMG1, IMG2, MD1, MISC, OPC, SEC, REG, DP, API, SYM, MD2 IMG and Opcode N-Grams + Ensemble Learning (XGBoost)Accuracy (10-fold)1—Unverified
5HYDRAAccuracy (10-fold)1—Unverified
6Zhang et al. (2016): Total lines of each Section, Operation Code Count, API Usage, Special Symbols Count, Asm File Pixel Intensity Feature, Bytes File Block Size Distribution, Bytes File N-Gram + Ensemble Learning (XGBoost)Accuracy (10-fold)1—Unverified
7OrthrusAccuracy (10-fold)0.99—Unverified
8Opcode-based Shallow CNNAccuracy (10-fold)0.99—Unverified
9Hierarchical Convolutional NetworkAccuracy (10-fold)0.99—Unverified
10SEAAccuracy (10-fold)0.99—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1GA Designed Deep CNNAccuracy0.99—Unverified
2Gray-scale IMG CNNAccuracy (10-fold)0.98—Unverified
3GRU + SVMAccuracy0.85—Unverified
4FFNN + SVMAccuracy0.8—Unverified
5CNN + SVMAccuracy0.77—Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1Levit-MCAccuracy96.6—Unverified