SOTAVerified

Language Modelling

A language model is a model of natural language. Language models are useful for a variety of tasks, including speech recognition, machine translation, natural language generation (generating more human-like text), optical character recognition, route optimization, handwriting recognition, grammar induction, and information retrieval.

Large language models (LLMs), currently their most advanced form, are predominantly based on transformers trained on larger datasets (frequently using words scraped from the public internet). They have superseded recurrent neural network-based models, which had previously superseded the purely statistical models, such as word n-gram language model.

Source: Wikipedia

Papers

Showing 48514900 of 17610 papers

TitleStatusHype
Cat, Rat, Meow: On the Alignment of Language Model and Human Term-Similarity Judgments0
Investigating Vision-Language Model for Point Cloud-based Vehicle Classification0
An LLM-Driven Multi-Agent Debate System for Mendelian Diseases0
Data Metabolism: An Efficient Data Design Schema For Vision Language Model0
DeepGreen: Effective LLM-Driven Green-washing Monitoring System Designed for Empirical Testing -- Evidence from China0
JEPA4Rec: Learning Effective Language Representations for Sequential Recommendation via Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture0
Synthetic Fluency: Hallucinations, Confabulations, and the Creation of Irish Words in LLM-Generated Translations0
Token Level Routing Inference System for Edge Devices0
Language Modeling for the Future of Finance: A Quantitative Survey into Metrics, Tasks, and Data Opportunities0
Societal Impacts Research Requires Benchmarks for Creative Composition Tasks0
The Method for Storing Patterns in Neural Networks-Memorization and Recall of QR code Patterns-0
PAYADOR: A Minimalist Approach to Grounding Language Models on Structured Data for Interactive Storytelling and Role-playing GamesCode0
MovSAM: A Single-image Moving Object Segmentation Framework Based on Deep ThinkingCode0
OLMoTrace: Tracing Language Model Outputs Back to Trillions of Training Tokens0
RuOpinionNE-2024: Extraction of Opinion Tuples from Russian News TextsCode0
Q-Agent: Quality-Driven Chain-of-Thought Image Restoration Agent through Robust Multimodal Large Language Model0
A Multi-Phase Analysis of Blood Culture Stewardship: Machine Learning Prediction, Expert Recommendation Assessment, and LLM Automation0
InstructMPC: A Human-LLM-in-the-Loop Framework for Context-Aware Control0
Simplifying Data Integration: SLM-Driven Systems for Unified Semantic Queries Across Heterogeneous Databases0
The Dream Within Huang Long Cave: AI-Driven Interactive Narrative for Family Storytelling and Emotional Reflection0
Towards Visual Text Grounding of Multimodal Large Language Model0
'Neural howlround' in large language models: a self-reinforcing bias phenomenon, and a dynamic attenuation solution0
Large Language Model (LLM) for Software Security: Code Analysis, Malware Analysis, Reverse Engineering0
DoCIA: An Online Document-Level Context Incorporation Agent for Speech TranslationCode0
A Taxonomy of Self-Handover0
Evaluating Knowledge Graph Based Retrieval Augmented Generation Methods under Knowledge Incompleteness0
Unleashing the Power of LLMs in Dense Retrieval with Query Likelihood Modeling0
ZeroED: Hybrid Zero-shot Error Detection through Large Language Model Reasoning0
Thanos: A Block-wise Pruning Algorithm for Efficient Large Language Model CompressionCode0
DDPT: Diffusion-Driven Prompt Tuning for Large Language Model Code Generation0
Psychological Health Knowledge-Enhanced LLM-based Social Network Crisis Intervention Text Transfer Recognition Method0
SLOs-Serve: Optimized Serving of Multi-SLO LLMs0
Large Language Model-Based Knowledge Graph System Construction for Sustainable Development Goals: An AI-Based Speculative Design Perspective0
LightPROF: A Lightweight Reasoning Framework for Large Language Model on Knowledge Graph0
MORAL: A Multimodal Reinforcement Learning Framework for Decision Making in Autonomous Laboratories0
Shape My Moves: Text-Driven Shape-Aware Synthesis of Human Motions0
Toward a digital twin of U.S. Congress0
Towards Effective EU E-Participation: The Development of AskThePublic0
Noise Augmented Fine Tuning for Mitigating Hallucinations in Large Language ModelsCode0
QID: Efficient Query-Informed ViTs in Data-Scarce Regimes for OCR-free Visual Document Understanding0
Low Rank Factorizations are Indirect Encodings for Deep NeuroevolutionCode0
Noiser: Bounded Input Perturbations for Attributing Large Language Models0
LLM Social Simulations Are a Promising Research Method0
Prompt Optimization with Logged Bandit Data0
Deep learning for music generation. Four approaches and their comparative evaluation0
Design of AI-Powered Tool for Self-Regulation Support in Programming Education0
FlowKV: A Disaggregated Inference Framework with Low-Latency KV Cache Transfer and Load-Aware Scheduling0
A Memory-Augmented LLM-Driven Method for Autonomous Merging of 3D Printing Work Orders0
A Survey of Scaling in Large Language Model Reasoning0
Biomedical Question Answering via Multi-Level Summarization on a Local Knowledge Graph0
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Benchmark Results

#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1Decay RNNValidation perplexity76.67Unverified
2GRUValidation perplexity53.78Unverified
3LSTMValidation perplexity52.73Unverified
4LSTMTest perplexity48.7Unverified
5Temporal CNNTest perplexity45.2Unverified
6TCNTest perplexity45.19Unverified
7GCNN-8Test perplexity44.9Unverified
8Neural cache model (size = 100)Test perplexity44.8Unverified
9Neural cache model (size = 2,000)Test perplexity40.8Unverified
10GPT-2 SmallTest perplexity37.5Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1TCNTest perplexity108.47Unverified
2Seq-U-NetTest perplexity107.95Unverified
3GRU (Bai et al., 2018)Test perplexity92.48Unverified
4R-TransformerTest perplexity84.38Unverified
5Zaremba et al. (2014) - LSTM (medium)Test perplexity82.7Unverified
6Gal & Ghahramani (2016) - Variational LSTM (medium)Test perplexity79.7Unverified
7LSTM (Bai et al., 2018)Test perplexity78.93Unverified
8Zaremba et al. (2014) - LSTM (large)Test perplexity78.4Unverified
9Gal & Ghahramani (2016) - Variational LSTM (large)Test perplexity75.2Unverified
10Inan et al. (2016) - Variational RHNTest perplexity66Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1LSTM (7 layers)Bit per Character (BPC)1.67Unverified
2HypernetworksBit per Character (BPC)1.34Unverified
3SHA-LSTM (4 layers, h=1024, no attention head)Bit per Character (BPC)1.33Unverified
4LN HM-LSTMBit per Character (BPC)1.32Unverified
5ByteNetBit per Character (BPC)1.31Unverified
6Recurrent Highway NetworksBit per Character (BPC)1.27Unverified
7Large FS-LSTM-4Bit per Character (BPC)1.25Unverified
8Large mLSTMBit per Character (BPC)1.24Unverified
9AWD-LSTM (3 layers)Bit per Character (BPC)1.23Unverified
10Cluster-Former (#C=512)Bit per Character (BPC)1.22Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1Smaller Transformer 126M (pre-trained)Test perplexity33Unverified
2OPT 125MTest perplexity32.26Unverified
3Larger Transformer 771M (pre-trained)Test perplexity28.1Unverified
4OPT 1.3BTest perplexity19.55Unverified
5GPT-Neo 125MTest perplexity17.83Unverified
6OPT 2.7BTest perplexity17.81Unverified
7Smaller Transformer 126M (fine-tuned)Test perplexity12Unverified
8GPT-Neo 1.3BTest perplexity11.46Unverified
9Transformer 125MTest perplexity10.7Unverified
10GPT-Neo 2.7BTest perplexity10.44Unverified