SOTAVerified

Language Modelling

A language model is a model of natural language. Language models are useful for a variety of tasks, including speech recognition, machine translation, natural language generation (generating more human-like text), optical character recognition, route optimization, handwriting recognition, grammar induction, and information retrieval.

Large language models (LLMs), currently their most advanced form, are predominantly based on transformers trained on larger datasets (frequently using words scraped from the public internet). They have superseded recurrent neural network-based models, which had previously superseded the purely statistical models, such as word n-gram language model.

Source: Wikipedia

Papers

Showing 44514500 of 17610 papers

TitleStatusHype
Aligning Diffusion Behaviors with Q-functions for Efficient Continuous ControlCode1
ASTPrompter: Weakly Supervised Automated Language Model Red-Teaming to Identify Low-Perplexity Toxic PromptsCode0
AI-Powered Immersive Assistance for Interactive Task Execution in Industrial Environments0
The Sociolinguistic Foundations of Language Modeling0
A Neural Matrix Decomposition Recommender System Model based on the Multimodal Large Language Model0
Domain-Hierarchy Adaptation via Chain of Iterative Reasoning for Few-shot Hierarchical Text Classification0
STD-PLM: Understanding Both Spatial and Temporal Properties of Spatial-Temporal Data with PLMCode1
Benchmarking Language Model Creativity: A Case Study on Code GenerationCode1
Deep Bag-of-Words Model: An Efficient and Interpretable Relevance Architecture for Chinese E-Commerce0
Stepwise Verification and Remediation of Student Reasoning Errors with Large Language Model TutorsCode0
FairyLandAI: Personalized Fairy Tales utilizing ChatGPT and DALLE-30
Fault Diagnosis in Power Grids with Large Language Model0
MAGNET: Improving the Multilingual Fairness of Language Models with Adaptive Gradient-Based Tokenization0
Rule-Based, Neural and LLM Back-Translation: Comparative Insights from a Variant of Ladin0
Evaluating Nuanced Bias in Large Language Model Free Response Answers0
Incorporating Large Language Models into Production Systems for Enhanced Task Automation and FlexibilityCode1
Hypergraph Multi-modal Large Language Model: Exploiting EEG and Eye-tracking Modalities to Evaluate Heterogeneous Responses for Video UnderstandingCode1
Autoregressive Speech Synthesis without Vector Quantization0
Explore the Potential of CLIP for Training-Free Open Vocabulary Semantic SegmentationCode1
Automata-based constraints for language model decoding0
Continually Learn to Map Visual Concepts to Large Language Models in Resource-constrained Environments0
AutoBencher: Creating Salient, Novel, Difficult Datasets for Language ModelsCode1
GeNet: A Multimodal LLM-Based Co-Pilot for Network Topology and Configuration0
SEED-Story: Multimodal Long Story Generation with Large Language ModelCode4
Turn-Level Empathy Prediction Using Psychological Indicators0
Unveiling Disparities in Maternity Care: A Topic Modelling Approach to Analysing Maternity Incident Investigation Reports0
Coordinate-Aware Thermal Infrared Tracking Via Natural Language ModelingCode0
Tamil Language Computing: the Present and the Future0
MAVIS: Mathematical Visual Instruction Tuning with an Automatic Data EngineCode4
Automated Question Generation on Tabular Data for Conversational Data Exploration0
Deconstructing What Makes a Good Optimizer for Language Models0
Token-Mol 1.0: Tokenized drug design with large language model0
Knowledge Overshadowing Causes Amalgamated Hallucination in Large Language Models0
Evaluating Voice Command Pipelines for Drone Control: From STT and LLM to Direct Classification and Siamese Networks0
LokiLM: Technical Report0
Towards a text-based quantitative and explainable histopathology image analysisCode0
Training on the Test Task Confounds Evaluation and EmergenceCode1
HiLight: Technical Report on the Motern AI Video Language Model0
A Guide To Effectively Leveraging LLMs for Low-Resource Text Summarization: Data Augmentation and Semi-supervised Approaches0
IDA-VLM: Towards Movie Understanding via ID-Aware Large Vision-Language ModelCode1
Large Language Model-Augmented Auto-Delineation of Treatment Target Volume in Radiation Therapy0
Malicious Path Manipulations via Exploitation of Representation Vulnerabilities of Vision-Language Navigation Systems0
PaliGemma: A versatile 3B VLM for transfer0
Scaling Retrieval-Based Language Models with a Trillion-Token DatastoreCode3
Pseudo-perplexity in One Fell Swoop for Protein Fitness Estimation0
VQA-Diff: Exploiting VQA and Diffusion for Zero-Shot Image-to-3D Vehicle Asset Generation in Autonomous Driving0
Enhancing Low-Resource NMT with a Multilingual Encoder and Knowledge Distillation: A Case StudyCode0
Using Pretrained Large Language Model with Prompt Engineering to Answer Biomedical Questions0
AutoTask: Task Aware Multi-Faceted Single Model for Multi-Task Ads Relevance0
SoftDedup: an Efficient Data Reweighting Method for Speeding Up Language Model Pre-training0
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Benchmark Results

#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1Decay RNNValidation perplexity76.67Unverified
2GRUValidation perplexity53.78Unverified
3LSTMValidation perplexity52.73Unverified
4LSTMTest perplexity48.7Unverified
5Temporal CNNTest perplexity45.2Unverified
6TCNTest perplexity45.19Unverified
7GCNN-8Test perplexity44.9Unverified
8Neural cache model (size = 100)Test perplexity44.8Unverified
9Neural cache model (size = 2,000)Test perplexity40.8Unverified
10GPT-2 SmallTest perplexity37.5Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1TCNTest perplexity108.47Unverified
2Seq-U-NetTest perplexity107.95Unverified
3GRU (Bai et al., 2018)Test perplexity92.48Unverified
4R-TransformerTest perplexity84.38Unverified
5Zaremba et al. (2014) - LSTM (medium)Test perplexity82.7Unverified
6Gal & Ghahramani (2016) - Variational LSTM (medium)Test perplexity79.7Unverified
7LSTM (Bai et al., 2018)Test perplexity78.93Unverified
8Zaremba et al. (2014) - LSTM (large)Test perplexity78.4Unverified
9Gal & Ghahramani (2016) - Variational LSTM (large)Test perplexity75.2Unverified
10Inan et al. (2016) - Variational RHNTest perplexity66Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1LSTM (7 layers)Bit per Character (BPC)1.67Unverified
2HypernetworksBit per Character (BPC)1.34Unverified
3SHA-LSTM (4 layers, h=1024, no attention head)Bit per Character (BPC)1.33Unverified
4LN HM-LSTMBit per Character (BPC)1.32Unverified
5ByteNetBit per Character (BPC)1.31Unverified
6Recurrent Highway NetworksBit per Character (BPC)1.27Unverified
7Large FS-LSTM-4Bit per Character (BPC)1.25Unverified
8Large mLSTMBit per Character (BPC)1.24Unverified
9AWD-LSTM (3 layers)Bit per Character (BPC)1.23Unverified
10Cluster-Former (#C=512)Bit per Character (BPC)1.22Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1Smaller Transformer 126M (pre-trained)Test perplexity33Unverified
2OPT 125MTest perplexity32.26Unverified
3Larger Transformer 771M (pre-trained)Test perplexity28.1Unverified
4OPT 1.3BTest perplexity19.55Unverified
5GPT-Neo 125MTest perplexity17.83Unverified
6OPT 2.7BTest perplexity17.81Unverified
7Smaller Transformer 126M (fine-tuned)Test perplexity12Unverified
8GPT-Neo 1.3BTest perplexity11.46Unverified
9Transformer 125MTest perplexity10.7Unverified
10GPT-Neo 2.7BTest perplexity10.44Unverified