SOTAVerified

Language Modelling

A language model is a model of natural language. Language models are useful for a variety of tasks, including speech recognition, machine translation, natural language generation (generating more human-like text), optical character recognition, route optimization, handwriting recognition, grammar induction, and information retrieval.

Large language models (LLMs), currently their most advanced form, are predominantly based on transformers trained on larger datasets (frequently using words scraped from the public internet). They have superseded recurrent neural network-based models, which had previously superseded the purely statistical models, such as word n-gram language model.

Source: Wikipedia

Papers

Showing 1510115150 of 17610 papers

TitleStatusHype
Federated Evaluation of On-device Personalization0
IPOD: An Industrial and Professional Occupations Dataset and its Applications to Occupational Data Mining and AnalysisCode0
Automatic Extraction of Personality from Text: Challenges and Opportunities0
Improving the Gating Mechanism of Recurrent Neural NetworksCode0
Transformer-based Acoustic Modeling for Hybrid Speech Recognition0
Localization of Fake News Detection via Multitask Transfer LearningCode0
Improving Sequence Modeling Ability of Recurrent Neural Networks via SememesCode0
ELSA: A Throughput-Optimized Design of an LSTM Accelerator for Energy-Constrained Devices0
ALOHA: Artificial Learning of Human Attributes for Dialogue AgentsCode0
BIG MOOD: Relating Transformers to Explicit Commonsense Knowledge0
Memory-Augmented Recurrent Networks for Dialogue Coherence0
BERTRAM: Improved Word Embeddings Have Big Impact on Contextualized Model PerformanceCode0
Training Compact Models for Low Resource Entity Tagging using Pre-trained Language Models0
Rethinking Exposure Bias In Language Modeling0
Stabilizing Transformers for Reinforcement LearningCode1
Neural Memory Plasticity for Anomaly Detection0
VAIS ASR: Building a conversational speech recognition system using language model combination0
Deep Independently Recurrent Neural Network (IndRNN)Code0
exBERT: A Visual Analysis Tool to Explore Learned Representations in Transformers ModelsCode0
Neural Generation for Czech: Data and BaselinesCode0
Link Prediction via Graph Attention Network0
Structured Pruning of Large Language ModelsCode1
FUSE: Multi-Faceted Set Expansion by Coherent Clustering of Skip-gramsCode0
Alternating Recurrent Dialog Model with Large-scale Pre-trained Language Models0
On the adequacy of untuned warmup for adaptive optimizationCode0
Is Multilingual BERT Fluent in Language Generation?Code0
Do People Prefer "Natural" code?0
Federated Learning of N-gram Language Models0
Commonsense Knowledge Base Completion with Structural and Semantic ContextCode0
ZeRO: Memory Optimizations Toward Training Trillion Parameter ModelsCode1
Neural Zero-Inflated Quality Estimation Model For Automatic Speech Recognition System0
Towards Understanding of Medical Randomized Controlled Trials by Conclusion GenerationCode0
Improving Word Embedding Factorization for Compression Using Distilled Nonlinear Neural Decomposition0
Identifying Nuances in Fake News vs. Satire: Using Semantic and Linguistic CuesCode0
DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighterCode1
The merits of Universal Language Model Fine-tuning for Small Datasets -- a case with Dutch book reviewsCode0
Neural Generation for Czech: Data and Baselines0
BERT for Question Generation0
Generation of Hip-Hop Lyrics with Hierarchical Modeling and Conditional Templates0
Controlling Contents in Data-to-Document Generation with Human-Designed Topic Labels0
Computational Argumentation Synthesis as a Language Modeling Task0
What goes into a word: generating image descriptions with top-down spatial knowledge0
Better Document-Level Machine Translation with Bayes' Rule0
TMLab: Generative Enhanced Model (GEM) for adversarial attacks0
Latent-Variable Generative Models for Data-Efficient Text Classification0
Generalization in Generation: A closer look at Exposure Bias0
Structural Language Models of CodeCode0
Fake news detection using Deep LearningCode0
Lifelong Neural Topic Learning in Contextualized Autoregressive Topic Models of Language via Informative Transfers0
Test-Time Training with Self-Supervision for Generalization under Distribution ShiftsCode0
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Benchmark Results

#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1Decay RNNValidation perplexity76.67Unverified
2GRUValidation perplexity53.78Unverified
3LSTMValidation perplexity52.73Unverified
4LSTMTest perplexity48.7Unverified
5Temporal CNNTest perplexity45.2Unverified
6TCNTest perplexity45.19Unverified
7GCNN-8Test perplexity44.9Unverified
8Neural cache model (size = 100)Test perplexity44.8Unverified
9Neural cache model (size = 2,000)Test perplexity40.8Unverified
10GPT-2 SmallTest perplexity37.5Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1TCNTest perplexity108.47Unverified
2Seq-U-NetTest perplexity107.95Unverified
3GRU (Bai et al., 2018)Test perplexity92.48Unverified
4R-TransformerTest perplexity84.38Unverified
5Zaremba et al. (2014) - LSTM (medium)Test perplexity82.7Unverified
6Gal & Ghahramani (2016) - Variational LSTM (medium)Test perplexity79.7Unverified
7LSTM (Bai et al., 2018)Test perplexity78.93Unverified
8Zaremba et al. (2014) - LSTM (large)Test perplexity78.4Unverified
9Gal & Ghahramani (2016) - Variational LSTM (large)Test perplexity75.2Unverified
10Inan et al. (2016) - Variational RHNTest perplexity66Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1LSTM (7 layers)Bit per Character (BPC)1.67Unverified
2HypernetworksBit per Character (BPC)1.34Unverified
3SHA-LSTM (4 layers, h=1024, no attention head)Bit per Character (BPC)1.33Unverified
4LN HM-LSTMBit per Character (BPC)1.32Unverified
5ByteNetBit per Character (BPC)1.31Unverified
6Recurrent Highway NetworksBit per Character (BPC)1.27Unverified
7Large FS-LSTM-4Bit per Character (BPC)1.25Unverified
8Large mLSTMBit per Character (BPC)1.24Unverified
9AWD-LSTM (3 layers)Bit per Character (BPC)1.23Unverified
10Cluster-Former (#C=512)Bit per Character (BPC)1.22Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1Smaller Transformer 126M (pre-trained)Test perplexity33Unverified
2OPT 125MTest perplexity32.26Unverified
3Larger Transformer 771M (pre-trained)Test perplexity28.1Unverified
4OPT 1.3BTest perplexity19.55Unverified
5GPT-Neo 125MTest perplexity17.83Unverified
6OPT 2.7BTest perplexity17.81Unverified
7Smaller Transformer 126M (fine-tuned)Test perplexity12Unverified
8GPT-Neo 1.3BTest perplexity11.46Unverified
9Transformer 125MTest perplexity10.7Unverified
10GPT-Neo 2.7BTest perplexity10.44Unverified