SOTAVerified

Language Modelling

A language model is a model of natural language. Language models are useful for a variety of tasks, including speech recognition, machine translation, natural language generation (generating more human-like text), optical character recognition, route optimization, handwriting recognition, grammar induction, and information retrieval.

Large language models (LLMs), currently their most advanced form, are predominantly based on transformers trained on larger datasets (frequently using words scraped from the public internet). They have superseded recurrent neural network-based models, which had previously superseded the purely statistical models, such as word n-gram language model.

Source: Wikipedia

Papers

Showing 88518900 of 17610 papers

TitleStatusHype
Controllable and Diverse Data Augmentation with Large Language Model for Low-Resource Open-Domain Dialogue Generation0
Survey on Large Language Model-Enhanced Reinforcement Learning: Concept, Taxonomy, and Methods0
NumeroLogic: Number Encoding for Enhanced LLMs' Numerical Reasoning0
Large Language Model based Situational Dialogues for Second Language Learning0
MANGO: A Benchmark for Evaluating Mapping and Navigation Abilities of Large Language ModelsCode0
ReALM: Reference Resolution As Language Modeling0
PURPLE: Making a Large Language Model a Better SQL Writer0
LLaVA-Gemma: Accelerating Multimodal Foundation Models with a Compact Language ModelCode0
The Future of Combating Rumors? Retrieval, Discrimination, and Generation0
Transformer-Lite: High-efficiency Deployment of Large Language Models on Mobile Phone GPUs0
Using LLMs to Model the Beliefs and Preferences of Targeted Populations0
FSMR: A Feature Swapping Multi-modal Reasoning Approach with Joint Textual and Visual Clues0
GPTA: Generative Prompt Tuning Assistant for Synergistic Downstream Neural Network Enhancement with LLMs0
FewUser: Few-Shot Social User Geolocation via Contrastive Learning0
Improving Clinical NLP Performance through Language Model-Generated Synthetic Clinical DataCode0
Developing Healthcare Language Model Embedding Spaces0
HeGTa: Leveraging Heterogeneous Graph-enhanced Large Language Models for Few-shot Complex Table Understanding0
BP4ER: Bootstrap Prompting for Explicit Reasoning in Medical Dialogue Generation0
Automated Black-box Prompt Engineering for Personalized Text-to-Image Generation0
Evolving Assembly Code in an Adversarial EnvironmentCode0
ChatTracer: Large Language Model Powered Real-time Bluetooth Device Tracking System0
Enhancing Anomaly Detection in Financial Markets with an LLM-based Multi-Agent Framework0
InterDreamer: Zero-Shot Text to 3D Dynamic Human-Object Interaction0
Jamba: A Hybrid Transformer-Mamba Language ModelCode0
Make Large Language Model a Better Ranker0
IVLMap: Instance-Aware Visual Language Grounding for Consumer Robot Navigation0
Leveraging Large Language Models for Relevance Judgments in Legal Case Retrieval0
mALBERT: Is a Compact Multilingual BERT Model Still Worth It?0
Reshaping Free-Text Radiology Notes Into Structured Reports With Generative TransformersCode0
Projective Methods for Mitigating Gender Bias in Pre-trained Language ModelsCode0
Towards a World-English Language Model for On-Device Virtual Assistants0
Mechanistic Understanding and Mitigation of Language Model Non-Factual HallucinationsCode0
LC-LLM: Explainable Lane-Change Intention and Trajectory Predictions with Large Language Models0
The Invalsi Benchmarks: measuring Linguistic and Mathematical understanding of Large Language Models in Italian0
Envisioning MedCLIP: A Deep Dive into Explainability for Medical Vision-Language Models0
CheckEval: Robust Evaluation Framework using Large Language Model via Checklist0
Is Modularity Transferable? A Case Study through the Lens of Knowledge DistillationCode0
What are human values, and how do we align AI to them?0
"You are an expert annotator": Automatic Best-Worst-Scaling Annotations for Emotion Intensity Modeling0
Juru: Legal Brazilian Large Language Model from Reputable Sources0
Towards a Zero-Data, Controllable, Adaptive Dialog System0
ALISA: Accelerating Large Language Model Inference via Sparsity-Aware KV Caching0
Improving Pre-trained Language Model Sensitivity via Mask Specific losses: A case study on Biomedical NERCode0
Graph Language Model (GLM): A new graph-based approach to detect social instabilities0
Improving Text-to-Image Consistency via Automatic Prompt Optimization0
ELLEN: Extremely Lightly Supervised Learning For Efficient Named Entity RecognitionCode0
Decoding Probing: Revealing Internal Linguistic Structures in Neural Language Models using Minimal Pairs0
Fingerprinting web servers through Transformer-encoded HTTP response headersCode0
DANCER: Entity Description Augmented Named Entity Corrector for Automatic Speech Recognition0
Can tweets predict article retractions? A comparison between human and LLM labelling0
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Benchmark Results

#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1Decay RNNValidation perplexity76.67Unverified
2GRUValidation perplexity53.78Unverified
3LSTMValidation perplexity52.73Unverified
4LSTMTest perplexity48.7Unverified
5Temporal CNNTest perplexity45.2Unverified
6TCNTest perplexity45.19Unverified
7GCNN-8Test perplexity44.9Unverified
8Neural cache model (size = 100)Test perplexity44.8Unverified
9Neural cache model (size = 2,000)Test perplexity40.8Unverified
10GPT-2 SmallTest perplexity37.5Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1TCNTest perplexity108.47Unverified
2Seq-U-NetTest perplexity107.95Unverified
3GRU (Bai et al., 2018)Test perplexity92.48Unverified
4R-TransformerTest perplexity84.38Unverified
5Zaremba et al. (2014) - LSTM (medium)Test perplexity82.7Unverified
6Gal & Ghahramani (2016) - Variational LSTM (medium)Test perplexity79.7Unverified
7LSTM (Bai et al., 2018)Test perplexity78.93Unverified
8Zaremba et al. (2014) - LSTM (large)Test perplexity78.4Unverified
9Gal & Ghahramani (2016) - Variational LSTM (large)Test perplexity75.2Unverified
10Inan et al. (2016) - Variational RHNTest perplexity66Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1LSTM (7 layers)Bit per Character (BPC)1.67Unverified
2HypernetworksBit per Character (BPC)1.34Unverified
3SHA-LSTM (4 layers, h=1024, no attention head)Bit per Character (BPC)1.33Unverified
4LN HM-LSTMBit per Character (BPC)1.32Unverified
5ByteNetBit per Character (BPC)1.31Unverified
6Recurrent Highway NetworksBit per Character (BPC)1.27Unverified
7Large FS-LSTM-4Bit per Character (BPC)1.25Unverified
8Large mLSTMBit per Character (BPC)1.24Unverified
9AWD-LSTM (3 layers)Bit per Character (BPC)1.23Unverified
10Cluster-Former (#C=512)Bit per Character (BPC)1.22Unverified
#ModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
1Smaller Transformer 126M (pre-trained)Test perplexity33Unverified
2OPT 125MTest perplexity32.26Unverified
3Larger Transformer 771M (pre-trained)Test perplexity28.1Unverified
4OPT 1.3BTest perplexity19.55Unverified
5GPT-Neo 125MTest perplexity17.83Unverified
6OPT 2.7BTest perplexity17.81Unverified
7Smaller Transformer 126M (fine-tuned)Test perplexity12Unverified
8GPT-Neo 1.3BTest perplexity11.46Unverified
9Transformer 125MTest perplexity10.7Unverified
10GPT-Neo 2.7BTest perplexity10.44Unverified