| Unlocking the Potential of Deep Counterfactual Value Networks | Jul 20, 2020 | counterfactual | —Unverified | 0 |
| Unmasking Dementia Detection by Masking Input Gradients: A JSM Approach to Model Interpretability and Precision | Feb 25, 2024 | counterfactual | —Unverified | 0 |
| Unsupervised dense retrieval with conterfactual contrastive learning | Dec 30, 2024 | Contrastive Learningcounterfactual | —Unverified | 0 |
| Unsupervised Distractor Generation via Large Language Model Distilling and Counterfactual Contrastive Decoding | Jun 3, 2024 | counterfactualDistractor Generation | —Unverified | 0 |
| Unsupervised Model Diagnosis | Oct 8, 2024 | counterfactualKeypoint Detection | —Unverified | 0 |
| Unsupervised Structural-Counterfactual Generation under Domain Shift | Feb 17, 2025 | counterfactual | —Unverified | 0 |
| Unveiling Cross Modality Bias in Visual Question Answering: A Causal View with Possible Worlds VQA | May 31, 2023 | counterfactualCounterfactual Inference | —Unverified | 0 |
| Unveiling the Potential of Counterfactuals Explanations in Employability | May 17, 2023 | counterfactualExplainable artificial intelligence | —Unverified | 0 |
| Upper Counterfactual Confidence Bounds: a New Optimism Principle for Contextual Bandits | Jul 15, 2020 | counterfactualMulti-Armed Bandits | —Unverified | 0 |
| UrbanVideo-Bench: Benchmarking Vision-Language Models on Embodied Intelligence with Video Data in Urban Spaces | Mar 8, 2025 | Benchmarkingcounterfactual | —Unverified | 0 |