Causal Inference

Causal inference is the task of drawing a conclusion about a causal connection based on the conditions of the occurrence of an effect.

( Image credit: Recovery of non-linear cause-effect relationships from linearly mixed neuroimaging data )

Papers

Recently Added Most Hyped Most Active Needs Verification Most Verified

Showing 551–575 of 1722 papers

Title	Date	Tasks	Status	Score
CORECODE: A Common Sense Annotated Dialogue Dataset with Benchmark Tasks for Chinese Large Language Models	Dec 20, 2023	Causal InferenceCommon Sense Reasoning	CodeCode Available	5
A neural network oracle for quantum nonlocality problems in networks	Jul 24, 2019	Causal Inference	CodeCode Available	5
Counterfactual and Synthetic Control Method: Causal Inference with Instrumented Principal Component Analysis	Aug 17, 2024	Causal Inferencecounterfactual	CodeCode Available	5
From Images to Insights: Explainable Biodiversity Monitoring with Plain Language Habitat Explanations	Jun 12, 2025	Causal Inference	CodeCode Available	5
A Normative Theory for Causal Inference and Bayes Factor Computation in Neural Circuits	Dec 1, 2019	Causal InferenceModel Selection	CodeCode Available	5
Consistent Estimation of Propensity Score Functions with Oversampled Exposed Subjects	May 20, 2018	Causal Inference	CodeCode Available	5
Combinatorial Causal Bandits	Jun 4, 2022	Causal Inference	CodeCode Available	5
Direct-Effect Risk Minimization for Domain Generalization	Nov 26, 2022	Causal InferenceDomain Generalization	CodeCode Available	5
A Neural Framework for Generalized Causal Sensitivity Analysis	Nov 27, 2023	Causal InferenceSensitivity	CodeCode Available	5
Confounding Feature Acquisition for Causal Effect Estimation	Nov 17, 2020	Causal Inference	CodeCode Available	5
Does Terrorism Trigger Online Hate Speech? On the Association of Events and Time Series	Apr 30, 2020	Causal InferencePoint Processes	CodeCode Available	5
Comparison between instrumental variable and mediation-based methods for reconstructing causal gene networks in yeast	Oct 14, 2020	Causal Inference	CodeCode Available	5
Domain Adaptation by Using Causal Inference to Predict Invariant Conditional Distributions	Jul 20, 2017	Causal InferenceDomain Adaptation	CodeCode Available	5
Double and Single Descent in Causal Inference with an Application to High-Dimensional Synthetic Control	May 1, 2023	Causal InferenceImputation	CodeCode Available	5
Counterfactual Prediction Under Selective Confounding	Oct 21, 2023	AllCausal Inference	CodeCode Available	5
Deep Counterfactual Networks with Propensity-Dropout	Jun 19, 2017	Causal Inferencecounterfactual	CodeCode Available	5
Dynamic Inter-treatment Information Sharing for Individualized Treatment Effects Estimation	May 25, 2023	Causal Inferencecounterfactual	CodeCode Available	5
GANITE: Estimation of Individualized Treatment Effects using Generative Adversarial Nets	Jan 1, 2018	Causal Inferencecounterfactual	CodeCode Available	5
Double Trouble: How to not explain a text classifier's decisions using counterfactuals synthesized by masked language models?	Oct 22, 2021	Causal Inference	CodeCode Available	5
Time-uniform central limit theory and asymptotic confidence sequences	Mar 11, 2021	Causal Inferencevalid	CodeCode Available	5
Long-term Causal Inference Under Persistent Confounding via Data Combination	Feb 15, 2022	Causal Inference	CodeCode Available	5
Causal Reasoning in Software Quality Assurance: A Systematic Review	Aug 30, 2024	ArticlesCausal Discovery	—Unverified	0
Bivariate Causal Discovery and its Applications to Gene Expression and Imaging Data Analysis	May 10, 2018	Causal DiscoveryCausal Inference	—Unverified	0
Causal Reasoning: Charting a Revolutionary Course for Next-Generation AI-Native Wireless Networks	Sep 23, 2023	Causal DiscoveryCausal Inference	—Unverified	0
Causal Q-Aggregation for CATE Model Selection	Oct 25, 2023	Causal InferenceDecision Making	—Unverified	0

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All datasets IHDP Jobs IDHP

Benchmark Results

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	Random Forest	Average Treatment Effect Error	0.96	—	Unverified
2	Balancing Linear Regression	Average Treatment Effect Error	0.93	—	Unverified
3	k-NN	Average Treatment Effect Error	0.79	—	Unverified
4	CEVAE	Average Treatment Effect Error	0.46	—	Unverified
5	Balancing Neural Network	Average Treatment Effect Error	0.42	—	Unverified
6	Causal Forest	Average Treatment Effect Error	0.4	—	Unverified
7	BCAUS DR	Average Treatment Effect Error	0.29	—	Unverified
8	TARNet	Average Treatment Effect Error	0.28	—	Unverified
9	Counterfactual Regression + WASS	Average Treatment Effect Error	0.27	—	Unverified
10	MTDL-KNN	Average Treatment Effect Error	0.23	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	CFR WASS	Average Treatment Effect on the Treated Error	0.09	—	Unverified
2	CFR MMD	Average Treatment Effect on the Treated Error	0.08	—	Unverified
3	BART	Average Treatment Effect on the Treated Error	0.08	—	Unverified
4	GANITE	Average Treatment Effect on the Treated Error	0.06	—	Unverified
5	BCAUSS	Average Treatment Effect on the Treated Error	0.05	—	Unverified

#	Model	Metric	Claimed	Verified	Status
1	BART	Average Treatment Effect Error	0.34	—	Unverified
2	OLS with separate regressors for each treatment	Average Treatment Effect Error	0.31	—	Unverified
3		Average Treatment Effect Error	-0.23	—	Unverified