| UL2: Unifying Language Learning Paradigms | May 10, 2022 | Arithmetic ReasoningCommon Sense Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Evaluating LLMs' Mathematical and Coding Competency through Ontology-guided Interventions | Jan 17, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningCode Generation | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Solving Math Word Problems via Cooperative Reasoning induced Language Models | Oct 28, 2022 | Arithmetic ReasoningMath | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models | Dec 19, 2023 | 1 Image, 2*2 StitchingArithmetic Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Generative Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning | Dec 1, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningFine-Grained Image Classification | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Bridging the Gap between Different Vocabularies for LLM Ensemble | Apr 15, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningData-to-Text Generation | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Query-Dependent Prompt Evaluation and Optimization with Offline Inverse RL | Sep 13, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningNavigate | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| HALO: Hierarchical Autonomous Logic-Oriented Orchestration for Multi-Agent LLM Systems | May 17, 2025 | Arithmetic ReasoningCode Generation | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Hierarchical Prompting Taxonomy: A Universal Evaluation Framework for Large Language Models Aligned with Human Cognitive Principles | Jun 18, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningCode Generation | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| A Mechanistic Interpretation of Arithmetic Reasoning in Language Models using Causal Mediation Analysis | May 24, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningMathematical Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| IconQA: A New Benchmark for Abstract Diagram Understanding and Visual Language Reasoning | Oct 25, 2021 | Arithmetic ReasoningMathematical Question Answering | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Not All Languages Are Created Equal in LLMs: Improving Multilingual Capability by Cross-Lingual-Thought Prompting | May 11, 2023 | AllArithmetic Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Can LLMs Express Their Uncertainty? An Empirical Evaluation of Confidence Elicitation in LLMs | Jun 22, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningBenchmarking | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Inter-GPS: Interpretable Geometry Problem Solving with Formal Language and Symbolic Reasoning | May 10, 2021 | Arithmetic ReasoningGeometry Problem Solving | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| LEVER: Learning to Verify Language-to-Code Generation with Execution | Feb 16, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningCode Generation | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Is the Reversal Curse a Binding Problem? Uncovering Limitations of Transformers from a Basic Generalization Failure | Apr 2, 2025 | Arithmetic ReasoningData Augmentation | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Mastering Symbolic Operations: Augmenting Language Models with Compiled Neural Networks | Apr 4, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningLanguage Modelling | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| MoT: Memory-of-Thought Enables ChatGPT to Self-Improve | May 9, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningNatural Language Inference | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Language Imbalance Driven Rewarding for Multilingual Self-improving | Oct 11, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningInstruction Following | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Math-Shepherd: Verify and Reinforce LLMs Step-by-step without Human Annotations | Dec 14, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Large Language Models are Better Reasoners with Self-Verification | Dec 19, 2022 | Arithmetic ReasoningCommon Sense Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| MathPrompter: Mathematical Reasoning using Large Language Models | Mar 4, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningMath | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Large Language Models Can Be Easily Distracted by Irrelevant Context | Jan 31, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningLanguage Modeling | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Turning Dust into Gold: Distilling Complex Reasoning Capabilities from LLMs by Leveraging Negative Data | Dec 20, 2023 | Arithmetic Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| An Investigation of Neuron Activation as a Unified Lens to Explain Chain-of-Thought Eliciting Arithmetic Reasoning of LLMs | Jun 18, 2024 | Arithmetic Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| SatLM: Satisfiability-Aided Language Models Using Declarative Prompting | May 16, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningLanguage Modeling | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Rethinking Addressing in Language Models via Contexualized Equivariant Positional Encoding | Jan 1, 2025 | Arithmetic ReasoningLanguage Modeling | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| OVM, Outcome-supervised Value Models for Planning in Mathematical Reasoning | Nov 16, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Are Human-generated Demonstrations Necessary for In-context Learning? | Sep 26, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningCode Generation | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Distillation Contrastive Decoding: Improving LLMs Reasoning with Contrastive Decoding and Distillation | Feb 21, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Learning Math Reasoning from Self-Sampled Correct and Partially-Correct Solutions | May 28, 2022 | Arithmetic ReasoningEfficient Exploration | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Prompt Optimization via Adversarial In-Context Learning | Dec 5, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningData-to-Text Generation | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Arithmetic Without Algorithms: Language Models Solve Math With a Bag of Heuristics | Oct 28, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningMath | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| DialCoT Meets PPO: Decomposing and Exploring Reasoning Paths in Smaller Language Models | Oct 8, 2023 | Arithmetic Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| QuanTA: Efficient High-Rank Fine-Tuning of LLMs with Quantum-Informed Tensor Adaptation | May 31, 2024 | Arithmetic Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Neuro-Symbolic Integration Brings Causal and Reliable Reasoning Proofs | Nov 16, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Toward Adaptive Reasoning in Large Language Models with Thought Rollback | Jul 21, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningMath | CodeCode Available | 1 |
| Your Language Model May Think Too Rigidly: Achieving Reasoning Consistency with Symmetry-Enhanced Training | Feb 25, 2025 | Arithmetic ReasoningData Augmentation | —Unverified | 0 |
| Leveraging LLM Reasoning Enhances Personalized Recommender Systems | Jul 22, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningRecommendation Systems | —Unverified | 0 |
| Arithmetic Reasoning with LLM: Prolog Generation & Permutation | May 28, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningData Augmentation | —Unverified | 0 |
| Evaluating LLMs' Mathematical Reasoning in Financial Document Question Answering | Feb 17, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningMathematical Reasoning | —Unverified | 0 |
| Fewer is More: Boosting LLM Reasoning with Reinforced Context Pruning | Dec 14, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningFew-Shot Learning | —Unverified | 0 |
| Can LLMs Maintain Fundamental Abilities under KV Cache Compression? | Feb 4, 2025 | Arithmetic ReasoningCode Generation | —Unverified | 0 |
| CLoQ: Enhancing Fine-Tuning of Quantized LLMs via Calibrated LoRA Initialization | Jan 30, 2025 | Arithmetic ReasoningText Generation | —Unverified | 0 |
| Code Prompting: a Neural Symbolic Method for Complex Reasoning in Large Language Models | May 29, 2023 | Arithmetic Reasoning | —Unverified | 0 |
| Composing Ensembles of Pre-trained Models via Iterative Consensus | Oct 20, 2022 | Arithmetic ReasoningImage Generation | —Unverified | 0 |
| DiversiGATE: A Comprehensive Framework for Reliable Large Language Models | Jun 22, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | —Unverified | 0 |
| DoTA: Weight-Decomposed Tensor Adaptation for Large Language Models | Dec 30, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningQuantization | —Unverified | 0 |
| Enabling High-Sparsity Foundational Llama Models with Efficient Pretraining and Deployment | May 6, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningCode Generation | —Unverified | 0 |
| Evaluating Gender Bias in Large Language Models via Chain-of-Thought Prompting | Jan 28, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningFact Checking | —Unverified | 0 |