| Qwen2 Technical Report | Jul 15, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | CodeCode Available | 13 | 5 |
| DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models | Feb 5, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningMath | CodeCode Available | 9 | 5 |
| Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models | Jul 18, 2023 | Arithmetic Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 8 | 5 |
| LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models | Feb 27, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningCode Generation | CodeCode Available | 7 | 5 |
| Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence: Early experiments with GPT-4 | Mar 22, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningMathematical Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 6 | 5 |
| Mistral 7B | Oct 10, 2023 | answerability predictionArithmetic Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 6 | 5 |
| GPT-4 Technical Report | Mar 15, 2023 | answerability predictionArithmetic Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 6 | 5 |
| Tree of Thoughts: Deliberate Problem Solving with Large Language Models | May 17, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningDecision Making | CodeCode Available | 5 | 5 |
| WizardMath: Empowering Mathematical Reasoning for Large Language Models via Reinforced Evol-Instruct | Aug 18, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | CodeCode Available | 5 | 5 |
| ReFT: Representation Finetuning for Language Models | Apr 4, 2024 | Arithmetic Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 5 | 5 |
| OpenMathInstruct-2: Accelerating AI for Math with Massive Open-Source Instruction Data | Oct 2, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningLarge Language Model | CodeCode Available | 4 | 5 |
| OpenMathInstruct-1: A 1.8 Million Math Instruction Tuning Dataset | Feb 15, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | CodeCode Available | 4 | 5 |
| ToRA: A Tool-Integrated Reasoning Agent for Mathematical Problem Solving | Sep 29, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningComputational Efficiency | CodeCode Available | 3 | 5 |
| WorkArena++: Towards Compositional Planning and Reasoning-based Common Knowledge Work Tasks | Jul 7, 2024 | Arithmetic Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 3 | 5 |
| LLM-Adapters: An Adapter Family for Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models | Apr 4, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningLanguage Modelling | CodeCode Available | 3 | 5 |
| Llemma: An Open Language Model For Mathematics | Oct 16, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningAutomated Theorem Proving | CodeCode Available | 3 | 5 |
| Step-DPO: Step-wise Preference Optimization for Long-chain Reasoning of LLMs | Jun 26, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | CodeCode Available | 3 | 5 |
| Reasoning with Language Model Prompting: A Survey | Dec 19, 2022 | Arithmetic ReasoningCommon Sense Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 3 | 5 |
| PAL: Program-aided Language Models | Nov 18, 2022 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | CodeCode Available | 3 | 5 |
| DART-Math: Difficulty-Aware Rejection Tuning for Mathematical Problem-Solving | Jun 18, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningMath | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| MetaMath: Bootstrap Your Own Mathematical Questions for Large Language Models | Sep 21, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| Large Language Models are Zero-Shot Reasoners | May 24, 2022 | Arithmetic ReasoningCommon Sense Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| Is ChatGPT a General-Purpose Natural Language Processing Task Solver? | Feb 8, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningZero-Shot Learning | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| CAPO: Cost-Aware Prompt Optimization | Apr 22, 2025 | Arithmetic ReasoningAutoML | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| Encouraging Divergent Thinking in Large Language Models through Multi-Agent Debate | May 30, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningMachine Translation | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| An Empirical Study of Data Ability Boundary in LLMs' Math Reasoning | Feb 23, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningAutomated Theorem Proving | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| Solving Quantitative Reasoning Problems with Language Models | Jun 29, 2022 | Arithmetic ReasoningLanguage Modeling | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| MathCoder: Seamless Code Integration in LLMs for Enhanced Mathematical Reasoning | Oct 5, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| MuggleMath: Assessing the Impact of Query and Response Augmentation on Math Reasoning | Oct 9, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningData Augmentation | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| Scaling Relationship on Learning Mathematical Reasoning with Large Language Models | Aug 3, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| Parameter-Efficient Sparsity Crafting from Dense to Mixture-of-Experts for Instruction Tuning on General Tasks | Jan 5, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningCode Generation | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| Progressive-Hint Prompting Improves Reasoning in Large Language Models | Apr 19, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| Solving Challenging Math Word Problems Using GPT-4 Code Interpreter with Code-based Self-Verification | Aug 15, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningMath | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| Chain of Preference Optimization: Improving Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in LLMs | Jun 13, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningFact Verification | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| Breaking the Ceiling of the LLM Community by Treating Token Generation as a Classification for Ensembling | Jun 18, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningLanguage Modeling | CodeCode Available | 2 | 5 |
| Boosting Language Models Reasoning with Chain-of-Knowledge Prompting | Jun 10, 2023 | Arithmetic Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Math-Shepherd: Verify and Reinforce LLMs Step-by-step without Human Annotations | Dec 14, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| An Investigation of Neuron Activation as a Unified Lens to Explain Chain-of-Thought Eliciting Arithmetic Reasoning of LLMs | Jun 18, 2024 | Arithmetic Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Batch Prompting: Efficient Inference with Large Language Model APIs | Jan 19, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningIn-Context Learning | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Language Imbalance Driven Rewarding for Multilingual Self-improving | Oct 11, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningInstruction Following | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Automatic Prompt Augmentation and Selection with Chain-of-Thought from Labeled Data | Feb 24, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningLanguage Modelling | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Large Language Models are Better Reasoners with Self-Verification | Dec 19, 2022 | Arithmetic ReasoningCommon Sense Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Fed-SB: A Silver Bullet for Extreme Communication Efficiency and Performance in (Private) Federated LoRA Fine-Tuning | Feb 21, 2025 | Arithmetic Reasoning | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Automatic Model Selection with Large Language Models for Reasoning | May 23, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Is the Reversal Curse a Binding Problem? Uncovering Limitations of Transformers from a Basic Generalization Failure | Apr 2, 2025 | Arithmetic ReasoningData Augmentation | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Large Language Models Can Be Easily Distracted by Irrelevant Context | Jan 31, 2023 | Arithmetic ReasoningLanguage Modeling | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| FedEx-LoRA: Exact Aggregation for Federated and Efficient Fine-Tuning of Foundation Models | Oct 12, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningFederated Learning | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Hierarchical Prompting Taxonomy: A Universal Evaluation Framework for Large Language Models Aligned with Human Cognitive Principles | Jun 18, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningCode Generation | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| Achieving >97% on GSM8K: Deeply Understanding the Problems Makes LLMs Better Solvers for Math Word Problems | Apr 23, 2024 | Arithmetic ReasoningGSM8K | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |
| HALO: Hierarchical Autonomous Logic-Oriented Orchestration for Multi-Agent LLM Systems | May 17, 2025 | Arithmetic ReasoningCode Generation | CodeCode Available | 1 | 5 |