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Shallow Bayesian Meta Learning for Real-World Few-Shot Recognition

2021-01-08ICCV 2021Code Available1· sign in to hype

Xueting Zhang, Debin Meng, Henry Gouk, Timothy Hospedales

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Abstract

Current state-of-the-art few-shot learners focus on developing effective training procedures for feature representations, before using simple, e.g. nearest centroid, classifiers. In this paper, we take an orthogonal approach that is agnostic to the features used and focus exclusively on meta-learning the actual classifier layer. Specifically, we introduce MetaQDA, a Bayesian meta-learning generalization of the classic quadratic discriminant analysis. This setup has several benefits of interest to practitioners: meta-learning is fast and memory-efficient, without the need to fine-tune features. It is agnostic to the off-the-shelf features chosen and thus will continue to benefit from advances in feature representations. Empirically, it leads to robust performance in cross-domain few-shot learning and, crucially for real-world applications, it leads to better uncertainty calibration in predictions.

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Benchmark Results

DatasetModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
CIFAR-FS 5-way (1-shot)MetaQDAAccuracy75.83Unverified
CIFAR-FS 5-way (5-shot)MetaQDAAccuracy88.79Unverified
Meta-DatasetURT+MQDAAccuracy74.3Unverified
Mini-Imagenet 5-way (1-shot)MetaQDAAccuracy67.83Unverified
Mini-Imagenet 5-way (5-shot)MetaQDAAccuracy84.28Unverified
Tiered ImageNet 5-way (1-shot)MetaQDAAccuracy74.33Unverified
Tiered ImageNet 5-way (5-shot)MetaQDAAccuracy89.56Unverified

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