RLAIF-V: Open-Source AI Feedback Leads to Super GPT-4V Trustworthiness
Tianyu Yu, Haoye Zhang, Qiming Li, Qixin Xu, Yuan YAO, Da Chen, Xiaoman Lu, Ganqu Cui, Yunkai Dang, Taiwen He, Xiaocheng Feng, Jun Song, Bo Zheng, Zhiyuan Liu, Tat-Seng Chua, Maosong Sun
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ReproduceCode
- github.com/openbmb/omnilmmOfficialIn paperpytorch★ 24,167
- github.com/rlhf-v/rlaif-vOfficialIn paperpytorch★ 448
- github.com/openbmb/minicpm-vpytorch★ 24,174
- github.com/OpenBMB/MiniCPM-opytorch★ 24,170
- github.com/rlhf-v/rlhf-vnone★ 306
Abstract
Traditional feedback learning for hallucination reduction relies on labor-intensive manual labeling or expensive proprietary models. This leaves the community without foundational knowledge about how to build high-quality feedback with open-source MLLMs. In this work, we introduce RLAIF-V, a novel framework that aligns MLLMs in a fully open-source paradigm. RLAIF-V maximally explores open-source MLLMs from two perspectives, including high-quality feedback data generation for preference learning and self-feedback guidance for inference-time scaling. Extensive experiments on six benchmarks in both automatic and human evaluation show that RLAIF-V substantially enhances the trustworthiness of models at both preference learning and inference time. RLAIF-V 7B reduces object hallucination by 80.7\% and overall hallucination by 33.7\%. Remarkably, RLAIF-V 12B further reveals the self-alignment potential of open-source MLLMs, where the model can learn from feedback of itself to achieve super GPT-4V trustworthiness.
Tasks
Benchmark Results
| Dataset | Model | Metric | Claimed | Verified | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Object HalBench | RLAIF-V 7B | chair_i | 4.3 | — | Unverified |
| Object HalBench | RLAIF-V 12B | chair_i | 1.8 | — | Unverified |