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Rethinking Recurrent Neural Networks and Other Improvements for Image Classification

2020-07-30Code Available1· sign in to hype

Nguyen Huu Phong, Bernardete Ribeiro

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Abstract

Over the long history of machine learning, which dates back several decades, recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have been used mainly for sequential data and time series and generally with 1D information. Even in some rare studies on 2D images, these networks are used merely to learn and generate data sequentially rather than for image recognition tasks. In this study, we propose integrating an RNN as an additional layer when designing image recognition models. We also develop end-to-end multimodel ensembles that produce expert predictions using several models. In addition, we extend the training strategy so that our model performs comparably to leading models and can even match the state-of-the-art models on several challenging datasets (e.g., SVHN (0.99), Cifar-100 (0.9027) and Cifar-10 (0.9852)). Moreover, our model sets a new record on the Surrey dataset (0.949). The source code of the methods provided in this article is available at https://github.com/leonlha/e2e-3m and http://nguyenhuuphong.me.

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Benchmark Results

DatasetModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
CIFAR-10E2E-3MPercentage correct98.52Unverified
CIFAR-100E2E-3MPercentage correct90.27Unverified
Fashion-MNISTE2E-3MPercentage error4.08Unverified
iCassava'19E2E-3MTop-1 Accuracy0.94Unverified
Surrey ASLE2E-3MAccuracy (%)94.9Unverified
SVHNE2E-M3Percentage error1Unverified

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