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Query2Label: A Simple Transformer Way to Multi-Label Classification

2021-07-22Code Available1· sign in to hype

Shilong Liu, Lei Zhang, Xiao Yang, Hang Su, Jun Zhu

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Abstract

This paper presents a simple and effective approach to solving the multi-label classification problem. The proposed approach leverages Transformer decoders to query the existence of a class label. The use of Transformer is rooted in the need of extracting local discriminative features adaptively for different labels, which is a strongly desired property due to the existence of multiple objects in one image. The built-in cross-attention module in the Transformer decoder offers an effective way to use label embeddings as queries to probe and pool class-related features from a feature map computed by a vision backbone for subsequent binary classifications. Compared with prior works, the new framework is simple, using standard Transformers and vision backbones, and effective, consistently outperforming all previous works on five multi-label classification data sets, including MS-COCO, PASCAL VOC, NUS-WIDE, and Visual Genome. Particularly, we establish 91.3\% mAP on MS-COCO. We hope its compact structure, simple implementation, and superior performance serve as a strong baseline for multi-label classification tasks and future studies. The code will be available soon at https://github.com/SlongLiu/query2labels.

Tasks

Benchmark Results

DatasetModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
MS-COCOQ2L-TResL(ImageNet-21K pretraining, resolution 640)mAP90.3Unverified
MS-COCOQ2L-CvT(ImageNet-21K pretraining, resolution 384)mAP91.3Unverified
MS-COCOQ2L-SwinL(ImageNet-21K pretraining, resolution 384)mAP90.5Unverified
MS-COCOQ2L-R101(resolution 448)mAP84.9Unverified
NUS-WIDEQ2L-TResL(resoluition 448)MAP66.3Unverified
NUS-WIDEQ2L-CvT(resolution 384, ImageNet-21K pretrained)MAP70.1Unverified
NUS-WIDEQ2L-R101(resolution 448)MAP65Unverified
PASCAL VOC 2007Q2L-TResL(resolution 448)mAP96.1Unverified
PASCAL VOC 2007Q2L-CvT(ImageNet-21K pretrained, resolution 384)mAP97.3Unverified
PASCAL VOC 2007Q2L-TResL(ImageNet-21K pretrained, resolution 448)mAP96.9Unverified
PASCAL VOC 2012Q2L-TResL(448 resolution)mAP96.2Unverified

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