Quaternion-valued Correlation Learning for Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation
Zewen Zheng, Guoheng Huang, Xiaochen Yuan, Chi-Man Pun, Hongrui Liu, Wing-Kuen Ling
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ReproduceCode
- github.com/zwzheng98/qclnetOfficialIn paperpytorch★ 5
Abstract
Few-shot segmentation (FSS) aims to segment unseen classes given only a few annotated samples. Encouraging progress has been made for FSS by leveraging semantic features learned from base classes with sufficient training samples to represent novel classes. The correlation-based methods lack the ability to consider interaction of the two subspace matching scores due to the inherent nature of the real-valued 2D convolutions. In this paper, we introduce a quaternion perspective on correlation learning and propose a novel Quaternion-valued Correlation Learning Network (QCLNet), with the aim to alleviate the computational burden of high-dimensional correlation tensor and explore internal latent interaction between query and support images by leveraging operations defined by the established quaternion algebra. Specifically, our QCLNet is formulated as a hyper-complex valued network and represents correlation tensors in the quaternion domain, which uses quaternion-valued convolution to explore the external relations of query subspace when considering the hidden relationship of the support sub-dimension in the quaternion space. Extensive experiments on the PASCAL-5i and COCO-20i datasets demonstrate that our method outperforms the existing state-of-the-art methods effectively. Our code is available at https://github.com/zwzheng98/QCLNet and our article "Quaternion-valued Correlation Learning for Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation" was published in IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, vol. 33,no.5,pp.2102-2115,May 2023,doi: 10.1109/TCSVT.2022.3223150.
Tasks
Benchmark Results
| Dataset | Model | Metric | Claimed | Verified | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COCO-20i (1-shot) | QCLNet (ResNet-50) | Mean IoU | 42.3 | — | Unverified |
| COCO-20i (1-shot) | QCLNet (ResNet-101) | Mean IoU | 43.6 | — | Unverified |
| COCO-20i (5-shot) | QCLNet (ResNet-101) | Mean IoU | 51.9 | — | Unverified |
| COCO-20i (5-shot) | QCLNet (ResNet-50) | Mean IoU | 50 | — | Unverified |
| PASCAL-5i (1-Shot) | QCLNet (VGG-16) | Mean IoU | 60.6 | — | Unverified |
| PASCAL-5i (1-Shot) | QCLNet (ResNet-50) | Mean IoU | 64.3 | — | Unverified |
| PASCAL-5i (1-Shot) | QCLNet (ResNet-101) | Mean IoU | 67 | — | Unverified |
| PASCAL-5i (5-Shot) | QCLNet (ResNet-101) | Mean IoU | 71.2 | — | Unverified |
| PASCAL-5i (5-Shot) | QCLNet (ResNet-50) | Mean IoU | 69.5 | — | Unverified |
| PASCAL-5i (5-Shot) | QCLNet (VGG-16) | Mean IoU | 64.2 | — | Unverified |