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Optimal Rates of Convergence for Noisy Sparse Phase Retrieval via Thresholded Wirtinger Flow

2015-06-10Code Available0· sign in to hype

T. Tony Cai, Xiao-Dong Li, Zongming Ma

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Abstract

This paper considers the noisy sparse phase retrieval problem: recovering a sparse signal x R^p from noisy quadratic measurements y_j = (a_j' x )^2 + _j, j=1, , m, with independent sub-exponential noise _j. The goals are to understand the effect of the sparsity of x on the estimation precision and to construct a computationally feasible estimator to achieve the optimal rates. Inspired by the Wirtinger Flow [12] proposed for noiseless and non-sparse phase retrieval, a novel thresholded gradient descent algorithm is proposed and it is shown to adaptively achieve the minimax optimal rates of convergence over a wide range of sparsity levels when the a_j's are independent standard Gaussian random vectors, provided that the sample size is sufficiently large compared to the sparsity of x.

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