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Learning to Generalize: Meta-Learning for Domain Generalization

2017-10-10Code Available1· sign in to hype

Da Li, Yongxin Yang, Yi-Zhe Song, Timothy M. Hospedales

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Abstract

Domain shift refers to the well known problem that a model trained in one source domain performs poorly when applied to a target domain with different statistics. Domain Generalization (DG) techniques attempt to alleviate this issue by producing models which by design generalize well to novel testing domains. We propose a novel meta-learning method for domain generalization. Rather than designing a specific model that is robust to domain shift as in most previous DG work, we propose a model agnostic training procedure for DG. Our algorithm simulates train/test domain shift during training by synthesizing virtual testing domains within each mini-batch. The meta-optimization objective requires that steps to improve training domain performance should also improve testing domain performance. This meta-learning procedure trains models with good generalization ability to novel domains. We evaluate our method and achieve state of the art results on a recent cross-domain image classification benchmark, as well demonstrating its potential on two classic reinforcement learning tasks.

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Benchmark Results

DatasetModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
PACSMLDG (Alexnet)Average Accuracy70.01Unverified

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