Large-scale Unsupervised Semantic Segmentation
ShangHua Gao, Zhong-Yu Li, Ming-Hsuan Yang, Ming-Ming Cheng, Junwei Han, Philip Torr
Code Available — Be the first to reproduce this paper.
ReproduceCode
- github.com/LUSSeg/ImageNet-SOfficialpytorch★ 186
- github.com/LUSSeg/PASSpytorch★ 61
- github.com/LUSSeg/ImageNetSegModelpytorch★ 21
Abstract
Empowered by large datasets, e.g., ImageNet, unsupervised learning on large-scale data has enabled significant advances for classification tasks. However, whether the large-scale unsupervised semantic segmentation can be achieved remains unknown. There are two major challenges: i) we need a large-scale benchmark for assessing algorithms; ii) we need to develop methods to simultaneously learn category and shape representation in an unsupervised manner. In this work, we propose a new problem of large-scale unsupervised semantic segmentation (LUSS) with a newly created benchmark dataset to help the research progress. Building on the ImageNet dataset, we propose the ImageNet-S dataset with 1.2 million training images and 50k high-quality semantic segmentation annotations for evaluation. Our benchmark has a high data diversity and a clear task objective. We also present a simple yet effective method that works surprisingly well for LUSS. In addition, we benchmark related un/weakly/fully supervised methods accordingly, identifying the challenges and possible directions of LUSS. The benchmark and source code is publicly available at https://github.com/LUSSeg.
Tasks
Benchmark Results
| Dataset | Model | Metric | Claimed | Verified | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ImageNet-S | PASS (ResNet-50 D16, 224x224, LUSS) | mIoU (val) | 21.6 | — | Unverified |
| ImageNet-S | PASS (ResNet-50 D32, 224x224, LUSS) | mIoU (val) | 21 | — | Unverified |