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Kefa: A Knowledge Enhanced and Fine-grained Aligned Speaker for Navigation Instruction Generation

2023-07-25Code Available0· sign in to hype

Haitian Zeng, Xiaohan Wang, Wenguan Wang, Yi Yang

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Abstract

We introduce a novel speaker model Kefa for navigation instruction generation. The existing speaker models in Vision-and-Language Navigation suffer from the large domain gap of vision features between different environments and insufficient temporal grounding capability. To address the challenges, we propose a Knowledge Refinement Module to enhance the feature representation with external knowledge facts, and an Adaptive Temporal Alignment method to enforce fine-grained alignment between the generated instructions and the observation sequences. Moreover, we propose a new metric SPICE-D for navigation instruction evaluation, which is aware of the correctness of direction phrases. The experimental results on R2R and UrbanWalk datasets show that the proposed KEFA speaker achieves state-of-the-art instruction generation performance for both indoor and outdoor scenes.

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