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Interpolation can hurt robust generalization even when there is no noise

2021-08-05NeurIPS 2021Code Available0· sign in to hype

Konstantin Donhauser, Alexandru Ţifrea, Michael Aerni, Reinhard Heckel, Fanny Yang

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Abstract

Numerous recent works show that overparameterization implicitly reduces variance for min-norm interpolators and max-margin classifiers. These findings suggest that ridge regularization has vanishing benefits in high dimensions. We challenge this narrative by showing that, even in the absence of noise, avoiding interpolation through ridge regularization can significantly improve generalization. We prove this phenomenon for the robust risk of both linear regression and classification and hence provide the first theoretical result on robust overfitting.

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