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Instance-Conditioned GAN

2021-09-10NeurIPS 2021Code Available1· sign in to hype

Arantxa Casanova, Marlène Careil, Jakob Verbeek, Michal Drozdzal, Adriana Romero-Soriano

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Abstract

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) can generate near photo realistic images in narrow domains such as human faces. Yet, modeling complex distributions of datasets such as ImageNet and COCO-Stuff remains challenging in unconditional settings. In this paper, we take inspiration from kernel density estimation techniques and introduce a non-parametric approach to modeling distributions of complex datasets. We partition the data manifold into a mixture of overlapping neighborhoods described by a datapoint and its nearest neighbors, and introduce a model, called instance-conditioned GAN (IC-GAN), which learns the distribution around each datapoint. Experimental results on ImageNet and COCO-Stuff show that IC-GAN significantly improves over unconditional models and unsupervised data partitioning baselines. Moreover, we show that IC-GAN can effortlessly transfer to datasets not seen during training by simply changing the conditioning instances, and still generate realistic images. Finally, we extend IC-GAN to the class-conditional case and show semantically controllable generation and competitive quantitative results on ImageNet; while improving over BigGAN on ImageNet-LT. Code and trained models to reproduce the reported results are available at https://github.com/facebookresearch/ic_gan.

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Benchmark Results

DatasetModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
ImageNet 128x128IC-GAN + DAFID9.5Unverified
ImageNet 256x256BigGAN+ [Brock et al.] (chx96)FID8.1Unverified
ImageNet 64x64IC-GAN + DAFID6.7Unverified

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