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Influence-based Attributions can be Manipulated

2024-09-08Code Available0· sign in to hype

Chhavi Yadav, Ruihan Wu, Kamalika Chaudhuri

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Abstract

Influence Functions are a standard tool for attributing predictions to training data in a principled manner and are widely used in applications such as data valuation and fairness. In this work, we present realistic incentives to manipulate influence-based attributions and investigate whether these attributions can be systematically tampered by an adversary. We show that this is indeed possible for logistic regression models trained on ResNet feature embeddings and standard tabular fairness datasets and provide efficient attacks with backward-friendly implementations. Our work raises questions on the reliability of influence-based attributions in adversarial circumstances. Code is available at : https://github.com/infinite-pursuits/influence-based-attributions-can-be-manipulated

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