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Incorporating Glosses into Neural Word Sense Disambiguation

2018-05-21ACL 2018Code Available0· sign in to hype

Fuli Luo, Tianyu Liu, Qiaolin Xia, Baobao Chang, Zhifang Sui

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Abstract

Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) aims to identify the correct meaning of polysemous words in the particular context. Lexical resources like WordNet which are proved to be of great help for WSD in the knowledge-based methods. However, previous neural networks for WSD always rely on massive labeled data (context), ignoring lexical resources like glosses (sense definitions). In this paper, we integrate the context and glosses of the target word into a unified framework in order to make full use of both labeled data and lexical knowledge. Therefore, we propose GAS: a gloss-augmented WSD neural network which jointly encodes the context and glosses of the target word. GAS models the semantic relationship between the context and the gloss in an improved memory network framework, which breaks the barriers of the previous supervised methods and knowledge-based methods. We further extend the original gloss of word sense via its semantic relations in WordNet to enrich the gloss information. The experimental results show that our model outperforms the state-of-theart systems on several English all-words WSD datasets.

Tasks

Benchmark Results

DatasetModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
SemEval 2013 Task 12GAS (Concatenation)F167Unverified
SemEval 2013 Task 12GAS (Linear)F166.7Unverified
SemEval 2013 Task 12GASext (Concatenation)F167.2Unverified
SemEval 2013 Task 12GASext (Linear)F167.1Unverified
SemEval 2015 Task 13GAS (Linear)F171.6Unverified
SemEval 2015 Task 13GAS (Concatenation)F171.8Unverified
SemEval 2015 Task 13GASext (Concatenation)F172.6Unverified
SemEval 2015 Task 13GASext (Linear)F172.1Unverified
Senseval-2GASext (Concatenation)F172.2Unverified
Senseval-2GAS (Linear)F172Unverified
Senseval-2GASext (Linear)F172.4Unverified
Senseval-2GAS (Concatenation)F172.1Unverified
SensEval 3 Task 1GAS (Linear)F170Unverified
SensEval 3 Task 1GASext (Concatenation)F170.5Unverified
SensEval 3 Task 1GAS (Concatenation)F170.2Unverified
SensEval 3 Task 1GASext (Linear)F170.1Unverified
Supervised:GAS<sub>ext</sub>Senseval 272.2Unverified
Supervised:GASSenseval 272Unverified

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