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In Defense of Lazy Visual Grounding for Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation

2024-08-09Code Available2· sign in to hype

Dahyun Kang, Minsu Cho

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Abstract

We present lazy visual grounding, a two-stage approach of unsupervised object mask discovery followed by object grounding, for open-vocabulary semantic segmentation. Plenty of the previous art casts this task as pixel-to-text classification without object-level comprehension, leveraging the image-to-text classification capability of pretrained vision-and-language models. We argue that visual objects are distinguishable without the prior text information as segmentation is essentially a vision task. Lazy visual grounding first discovers object masks covering an image with iterative Normalized cuts and then later assigns text on the discovered objects in a late interaction manner. Our model requires no additional training yet shows great performance on five public datasets: Pascal VOC, Pascal Context, COCO-object, COCO-stuff, and ADE 20K. Especially, the visually appealing segmentation results demonstrate the model capability to localize objects precisely. Paper homepage: https://cvlab.postech.ac.kr/research/lazygrounding

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Benchmark Results

DatasetModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
ADE20K-150LaVGmIoU15.8Unverified
COCO-Stuff-171LaVGmIoU23.2Unverified
PASCAL Context-59LaVGmIoU34.7Unverified
PascalVOC-20LaVGmIoU82.5Unverified

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