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Image Super-Resolution with Cross-Scale Non-Local Attention and Exhaustive Self-Exemplars Mining

2020-06-02CVPR 2020Code Available1· sign in to hype

Yiqun Mei, Yuchen Fan, Yuqian Zhou, Lichao Huang, Thomas S. Huang, Humphrey Shi

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Abstract

Deep convolution-based single image super-resolution (SISR) networks embrace the benefits of learning from large-scale external image resources for local recovery, yet most existing works have ignored the long-range feature-wise similarities in natural images. Some recent works have successfully leveraged this intrinsic feature correlation by exploring non-local attention modules. However, none of the current deep models have studied another inherent property of images: cross-scale feature correlation. In this paper, we propose the first Cross-Scale Non-Local (CS-NL) attention module with integration into a recurrent neural network. By combining the new CS-NL prior with local and in-scale non-local priors in a powerful recurrent fusion cell, we can find more cross-scale feature correlations within a single low-resolution (LR) image. The performance of SISR is significantly improved by exhaustively integrating all possible priors. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed CS-NL module by setting new state-of-the-arts on multiple SISR benchmarks.

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Benchmark Results

DatasetModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
BSD100 - 2x upscalingCSNLNPSNR32.4Unverified
BSD100 - 3x upscalingCSNLNPSNR29.33Unverified
BSD100 - 4x upscalingCSNLNPSNR27.8Unverified
Manga109 - 2x upscalingCSNLNPSNR39.37Unverified
Manga109 - 3x upscalingCSNLNPSNR34.45Unverified
Manga109 - 4x upscalingCSNLNSSIM0.92Unverified
Set14 - 2x upscalingCSNLNPSNR34.12Unverified
Set14 - 3x upscalingCSNLNPSNR30.66Unverified
Set14 - 4x upscalingCSNLNPSNR28.95Unverified
Set5 - 2x upscalingCSNLNPSNR38.28Unverified
Set5 - 3x upscalingCSNLNPSNR34.74Unverified
Urban100 - 2x upscalingCSNLNPSNR33.25Unverified
Urban100 - 3x upscalingCSNLNPSNR29.13Unverified
Urban100 - 4x upscalingCSNLNPSNR27.22Unverified

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