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Hierarchical Sketch Induction for Paraphrase Generation

2022-03-07ACL 2022Code Available1· sign in to hype

Tom Hosking, Hao Tang, Mirella Lapata

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Abstract

We propose a generative model of paraphrase generation, that encourages syntactic diversity by conditioning on an explicit syntactic sketch. We introduce Hierarchical Refinement Quantized Variational Autoencoders (HRQ-VAE), a method for learning decompositions of dense encodings as a sequence of discrete latent variables that make iterative refinements of increasing granularity. This hierarchy of codes is learned through end-to-end training, and represents fine-to-coarse grained information about the input. We use HRQ-VAE to encode the syntactic form of an input sentence as a path through the hierarchy, allowing us to more easily predict syntactic sketches at test time. Extensive experiments, including a human evaluation, confirm that HRQ-VAE learns a hierarchical representation of the input space, and generates paraphrases of higher quality than previous systems.

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Benchmark Results

DatasetModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
MSCOCOHRQ-VAEBLEU27.9Unverified
ParalexHRQ-VAEiBLEU24.93Unverified
Quora Question PairsHRQ-VAEiBLEU18.42Unverified

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