Fair Submodular Cover
Wenjing Chen, Shuo Xing, Samson Zhou, Victoria G. Crawford
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Submodular optimization is a fundamental problem with many applications in machine learning, often involving decision-making over datasets with sensitive attributes such as gender or age. In such settings, it is often desirable to produce a diverse solution set that is fairly distributed with respect to these attributes. Motivated by this, we initiate the study of Fair Submodular Cover (FSC), where given a ground set U, a monotone submodular function f:2^UR_ 0, a threshold , the goal is to find a balanced subset of S with minimum cardinality such that f(S). We first introduce discrete algorithms for FSC that achieve a bicriteria approximation ratio of (1, 1-O()). We then present a continuous algorithm that achieves a (1, 1-O())-bicriteria approximation ratio, which matches the best approximation guarantee of submodular cover without a fairness constraint. Finally, we complement our theoretical results with a number of empirical evaluations that demonstrate the effectiveness of our algorithms on instances of maximum coverage.